Finger, Malcolm John v Malua Motors Pty Ltd [1978] FCA 9
Federal Court of Australia
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Pel
- JUDGMENT No. suecctonmoa srt Sve
PARAL COULT OF _AUCUPALIA )
)
NEW SOUTH .WALES...... pIsieseT amcrerny —) Wo. G 5B&S6 or i977
)
GENERAL ............ DIVISION )
pervert : ....MALCOLT JOHN FINGER ||,
bocce eeeeeeees Informant 11...
AND : ....MAUUA, MOTORS PTY LTD,
cee eeeeeneees Defendant...
ORDERJUDGE(S) MAK GS OabLR : ST. JOHN J.
; DATE OF ORDER : 6 March, 1978
° WHERR MALE : Sydney
THE COURT ORDEPS THAT:
1. The deferdant company is convicted.
2. The defendant company is to pay a penalty of $8,000 (e2ght
thousand dollars) an relation to each offence (G.Nos.53&56 of 1977
The defendant company is to pay the informant's costs.
Date Entered:
een a ee ee ne Nee ne
ey
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
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NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY Nos. G55 and G56 of 1977
GENERAL DIVISION
TRADE PRACTICES ACT 1974 SECTIONS 79 and 53.
MALCOLM JOHN FINGER :
(Informant)
and
MALUA MOTORS PTY. LINTTED
(Defendant)
REASONS FOR _JUDGIENT: ST. JOHN J.
DELIVERED: 6 March 1978.
The defendant comany, Malua Motors Pty. Limited,
has pleaded guilty to two charges under section 53(a) of the
e Trade Practices Act 1974. Both these charges relate to a
misleading statement made in respect of an odometer reading on a
Mazda motor vehicle.
The first charge reletes to simply displaying
the odometer with an incorrect reading; and the second charge
relates to a representation in writing made by the manager of the
defendant company to an officer of the Trade Practices Commission.
On 3 August 1976 the officer visited the
showroom premises of John Palmer Motors situated at 84-86
Parramatta Road, Summer Hill. He there inspected a Mazda motor
car on display for sale bearing a New South Wales registration
plate HUO 635 and having a certain engine number.
v
2.
. He looked at the odometer reading of. the motor
vehicle and noticed it was 32,000 kilometres approximately.
He then had a conversation with the manager of the business,
a Mr. Mervyn J. Paull, who assured him that it was a
guaranteed 32,000 kilometres. The manager subsequently
produced a business card on which he wrote, "Mazda 808 Deluxe,
32,000 kilometres, $3490." He gave this card to the informant
officer.
Subsequent inquiries revealed that the correct
odometer reading for the vehicle should have been in excess of
90,000 kilometres and that figure was displayed on the vehicle
at the time it was delivered to Mr. Paull from Canberra.
No evidence has been called by the defendant company
but, through counsel appearing, certain assurances have been
given as to its future conduct and it is agreed that the
company and its managing director, Mr. John Palmer, have no
previous convictions for dishonesty.
It was put to me as a submission in mitigation that
as no damage was suffered by any member of the public that
should weigh in the defendant company's favour. In the
circumstances of this case I do not think it does. The offences
were clearly dcéliberate and certainly not due to any mistake or
inadvertence. Previous instances of alterations to odometers
have been before this court and have received, so far as
conviction and penalty are concerned, fairly wide publicity.
Many of the offences previously before the court were those which
occurred in the early days of the operation of this act, some of
them relating to periods some months after the act came into
force in 1974.
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3.
? I have regard to the fact that it was the manager
of the business and not simply a salesman or some more lowly
ay
employee who made the misleading statement.
I take into account what counsel for the prosecution
has said about section 79(2).
I think the appropriate penalty in the circumstances
is 8,000 on each offence.
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