Federal Court of Australia
Ut fr4
2179 pod. ')
CATCHWORDS
Industrial law - Statutory offence - Statutory presumpticn
of the intention of the defendant - Injury to employee by defendant - Whether by reason of the circumstance that the employee had failed to join in industrial action - Substantial and operative factor influencing the actus reus -— Corporate decision ~ Identification of the decision-maker,
Conciliation and Arbitration Act 1904 s.5(1)(aa),(4).
COLIN KEITH WOOD v. LORD MAYOR, COUNCILLORS AND CITIZENS OF
THE CITY OF MELBOURNE.
CORAM: Smithers J.
Melbourne
9 May 1979
e " IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
' VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY V. Nos. 1,2 and 3 of 1979
INDUSTRIAL DIVISION
JUDGE MAKING ORDER: DATE: WHERE i1ADE:
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
IN THE MATTER OF THE CONCILIATION AND ARBITRATION ACT 1904
BETWEEN:
COLIN KEITH WOOD Informant
AND:
LORD MAYOR, COUNCILLORS AND CITIZENS OF TH® CITY OF MELBOURNE Defendant
ORD E R SMITHERS J. 9 May 1979 - MELBOURNE
The informations laid in matters V.Nos. 1,2 and 3
of 1979 be dismissed.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA) 3 V_Nos. 1,2 and 3 of 1979
VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
INDUSTRIAL DIVISION }
IN THE MATTER OF THE CONCILIATION AND ARBITRATION ACT 1904
BETWEEN:
COLIN KEITH WOOD
Informant
AND:
LORD MAYOR, COUNCILLORS and CITIZENS OF THE CiTY OF MELBOURNE
Defendant
CORAM: Smithers J. 9 May 1979
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
SMITHERS J.
On 8 March 1978 one Frank Richard Kane,who was then an employee of the defendant in the capacity of a motor mechanic,was stood down by the defendant. On 30 March 1978 he was Gismissed by the defendant. By s.5(1)(aa) of the Concilia- tionand Arbitration Act 1904 (the Act) as amended by the Conciliz tion and Arbitration Amendment Act(No.3)1977 (No.108 of 1977) it is a crime for an employer to dismiss his employee or to injure him in his employment by reason of the circumstance that the employee has refused or failed to join in industrial action. There can be no doubt that to dismiss or stand down an employee is to injure him in his employment. Industrial action is defined in s.4(1) of the Act in terms which clearly include strike action. Thus s.5(1)(aa) makes it a crime for an employer to dismiss or stand an employee down by reason of the circumstance that he has refused ar failed to join in strike action. Relevant parts of s.5 are in the following terms:-
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