Brambles Holdings Ltd v. Trade Practices Commission [1981] FCA 68
Federal Court of Australia
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IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA)
)
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY) No. N.S.W. G44 of 1978.
)
GENERAL DIVISION )
BETWEEN: BRAMBLES HOLDINGS LIMITED
Applicant
AND: TRADE PRACTICES COMMISSION
Respondent.
5 June 1981
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Franki J.
In this Notice of Motion I gave judgment on 21 May 1981
which I hoped might substantially resolve the problems which
had arisen with regard to discovery. I refer to that
judgment when I said:
"I consider that the most practical course
is for me to rule on such of the documents
referred to by senior counsel for the
applicant as I can without inspection and
to leave the parties to consider my
judgment before proceeding further. It
is possible that any issues remaining
undetermined may be agreed by the parties."
I laid down certain tests which were summarized on the
latter half of page 11 when I said:
"Tl am therefore of the opinion that in
order to attract legal professional
privilege the document must have been
2.
brought into existence for the sole purpose
of submission to the legal adviser either
for obtaining legal advice or for use in
the litigation. Unless the document was
brought into existence for the purpose
of putting it before the legal adviser
legal professional privilege does not attach
to it. Whilst neither of the cases I have
Mentioned deal specifically with the question
of copies I am satisfied that legal professional
privilege attaches to a draft or copies of a
document which is itself entitled to that
privilege, at least if the existence of the
draft or copy represents a reasonably necessary
stage in the preparation of the document to
which privilege attaches."
I also added a qualification in the second last
paragraph on page 18 which is:
"My decision in relation to any document which
I have held not to be privileged is subject
to the qualification that any part of any such
document which does no more than reproduce
legal advice obtained in relation to the
proceedings need not be made available for
inspection."
The effect of my judgment, so far as it relates to the
documents under consideration in it, was that documents which
did not fall within category (ii) or (ii1) set out in the
second affidavit of Miss Hannon and reproduced at page 6 of
my judgment were not privileged. It had not been necessary
for me to consider documents falling within category (vi) of
that affidavit but the applicant does not seek inspection
of any documents falling within that category.
As a result of further argument since my judgment was
delivered it is necessary to deal with the position in
relation to documents about which I made no specific findings
in that judgment.
we
The applicant seeks that I rule on each other document
by doing no more than relying upon the description of that
document in Miss Hannon's second affidavit, together with
any necessary inspection which I may be requested to make
and which I might feel to be justified.
The respondent argues that the basis of my ruling in
relation to each document in category (ii) or (1ii) of Miss
Hannon's second affidavit requires consideration of the sole
purpose for which that document was brought into existence
and that neither the description in the affidavit nor any
other description of it would be sufficient to establish that
purpose.
I consider that the only practical way to deal with
this problem is to order that Miss Hannon file and serve a
further affidavit on or before 5pm. on 11 June 1981, listing
each document for which privilege is still claimed by the
respondent and stating within which of the categories (i1)
or {i11) or (vi) that document is alleged to fall.
The documents which will need to be covered in the
affidavit are those in the schedule tendered today by senior
counsel for the applicant and marked Exhibit "A", and for
which privilege is still claimed by the respondent.
I hope that once this affidavit is filed and served
there may be no problems of discovery still remaining. It is
my present intention, 1f necessary, to make an order for
inspection of each document for which privilege is claimed
and which the applicant still seeks to inspect and which 1s
not established to be within category (11) or (iii) or
(v1) of the categories in the second affidavit of Miss
Hannon.
It will also be necessary for Miss Hannon to specify
in her affidavit any document for which privilege is claimed
for any part on the ground that that part does no more than
reproduce legal advice obtained in relation to the proceedings,
and any order of mine would exclude any such part for which
that privilege were established.
I propose to stand the matter over to 9.30am on
25 June 1981 and reserve the question of costs. If in
the meantime, apart from the question of costs, the question
of inspection 1s no longer an issue, the parties might be
kind enough to send a letter to the District Registrar to
that effect and there will then be no need for anybody to
attend on the date fixed. I reserve the question of costs
and give liberty to either party to apply on 3 days notice
to the other party.
|
I certify that this and the 3
preceding pages are a true copy of the |
Reasons for Judgment herein of his Honour |
Mr. Justice FRAN Ix |
Reluger fae
Assoc
;
Dated: DO TUNE (991 |