Clyne, Peter Leopold v Scott, Eardley Murray (S.M.) & Anor [1983] FCA 273
Federal Court of Australia
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IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
GENERAL DIVISION
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY No. G193 of 1983
BETWEEN PETER LEOPOLD CLYNE
Applicant
AND EARDLEY MURRAY SCOTT (S.M.)
First Respondent
AND PAUL JAMES HOLDING
Second Respondent
CORRIGENDA
Amendment to the judgment of Beaumont, J. of 6 October, 1983.
In Orders, where"date orders made"appears, substitute
"6 October, 1983" for "5 October, 1983".
In Reasons for Judgment, where "Dated" appears on first
page, substitute "6 October, 1983" for "5 October, 1983".
On page 2 line 7 where "bail on 11 December, 1983" appears
Dua Chay
Diana Chang
Associate to
Mr. Justice Beaumont
substitute "ll December, 1982".
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
GENERAL DIVISION
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY No. G193 of 1983
BETWEEN PETER LEOPOLD CLYNE
Applicant
AND EARDLEY MURRAY SCOTT (S.M.)
First Respondent
AND PAUL JAMES HOLDING
Second Respondent
ORDERS
JUDGE MAKING ORDERS: Beaumont, J.
DATE ORDERS MADE: 5 October, 1983.
WHERE MADE: Sydney
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1. Order that the application for review and application
for interim stay of proceedings be adjourned to Monday, 17
Octeber, 1983 at 9.30 a.m. for mention only in the first
instance but with a view to fixing a date for a final hearing
of the application for review should that be appropriate.
2. Costs be reserved.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
GENERAL DIVISION
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY NO. G1¢3 of 1983
BETWEEN PETER LEOPOLD CLYNE
Applicant
AND EARDLEY MURRAY SCOTT (S.M.)
First Respondent
AND PAUL JAMES ECLDING
Second Respondent
CCRAM: BEAUMONT, J.
DATED: 5 October, 1983.
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
This 1s an application made pursuant to s.15(1)(b)
of the Administrative Decision (Judicial Review) Act, 1977
to stay all proceedings under a decision made by the first
respondent sitting as stipendiary magistrate. The
proceedings in which the decision was made were instituted
under an informstion dated 10 December, 1982 and charged the
applicant with a breach of Regulation 40 of the Banking
2.
(Foreign Exchange) Regulations made under the Banking -Act,
1959. The information gave particulars of an alleged false
statement said to be contrary to Regulations 40 and 42.
The information was exhibited on 10 December, 1982
and on thesame day a warrant was issued for the apprehension
of the applicant. The applicant was arrested on that day
but released on bail on 11 December, 163,) Although the
applicant first appeared before a Court of Petty Sessions on
13 December, 1982 when he was remanded until 20 December,
1982, the consent of the Treasurer to the insitution of the
proceedings as required by s.70 of the Banking Act, 1959,
was not given until 16 December, 1982. Committal
proceedings were commenced before the first respondent on 4
July, 1983 and the hearing of those proceedings continued on
5 and 6 July, 1983. Some evidence was taken but a number of
preliminary submissions were made on behalf of the
applicant. A decision on these preliminary submissions was
reserved. On 20 July, 1983 the first respondent rejected
the preliminary submissions and held that he _ had
jurisdiction to proceed in the matter for the reasons he
then gave. Cn 21 July, 1983 the applicant filed his
@épplication in this Court for an order of review of the
decision of the first respondent made on 20 July, 1983 under
the provisions of the Administrative Decision (Judicial
Review) Act, 1977. The matter was adjourned from time to
time in this Court. One reason for its adjournment was that
the parties were awaiting the outcome of the appeal to a
Full Court of this Court from the decision of St. John, Jd.
in Moss v. Brown (1983) 47 A.L.R. 217. It was accepted that
if that appeal were successful, it would probably result in
the dismissal of this application for review on the ground
that this Court lacked jurisdiction.
In support of his application for a stay, the
applicant submits that, by reason of three points of law
gcoing to jurisdiction, he has established a sufficiently
arguable case to warrant the grant of a stay of proceedings
under the decision of the first respondent holding that he
has jurisdiction to proceed in the matter. The points are
developed at length in written submissions which were made
by the applicant to the first respondent and which were made
available in this application. In essence, the points are
as follows:
1. Although the information was exhibited on 10
December, 1982, the consent of the Treasurer as reguired by
s.70 of the Banking Act, 1959, was not obtained for some
days thereafter and it follows, by reason of the provisions
of s.70(1), that the proceedings are bad (see McDonnell v.
Smith (1918) 24 C.L.R. 409). Further, s.70(3) has no
application since it 1s limited in its operation to the
grant of immunity from suit to those invclved in the arrest.
4.
2. The information 1s bad because the informant was
not an officer of the Reserve Bank, these being proceedings
brought under regulations administered by that Bank (cf.
Crimes Act, 1914, s.13).
3. Regulation 42 of the Banking (Foreign Exchange)
Regulations is invalid. The source of power to make this
regulation is s.39(2)(q) and Regulation 42 does not
"prescribe" a penalty for that purpose (see Borowski v.
Veales Automotive Engineers Pty. Ltd. [1979] WAR 33).
In the light of the conclusion I have ultimately
reached as to the proper course to be taken in this
proceeding at this stage, it 1s not necessary that I express
any view at all on any of the points raised and I do not
propose to do so. In my opinion, the proper exercise, at
this stage, of the discretion given to the Court by
s.15(1)(b) 1s to adjourn the application for a stay for a
short period in the expectation that judgment will shortly
be given in the appeal in Moss v. Brown. The fate of that
appeal is expected to be known next week. Thereupon, the
question of jurisdiction should, in the main, be resolved.
If jurisdiction here is established, full consideration may
then be given to the three points which have been argued by
the applicant. If jurisdicticn is not established,
presumably only the guestion of ccsts will remain fer
decision.
If a short adjournment of the stay application were
granted, it would seem that the applicant would suffer
relatively little, if any, prejudice: the probabilities are
that, although, of course, a matter for him, the first
respondent will adjourn the further hearing of the
proceedings until at least judgment is given in the appeal
in Moss. v. Brown; even if that hearing proceeds
temporarily, the applicant appears there in person and will
not incur professional expenses in that behalf. On the
other hand, it is at least possible that, if the committal
hearing proceeds, the applicant will wish to raise further
points for review by this Court and there 1s merit in the
suggestion that all points to be raised for review should be
dealt with in a single hearing.
For these reasons, in my view, the balance of
convenience suggests that no stay be granted at this stage
but that the application for a stay be adjourned for a short
period so that the applicant may renew his application if he
sees fit to do so. I should indicate that I would be able
to hear the application for review on a final hearing basis
in the week commencing 17 #£2October, 1983, assuming
jurisdiction is established.
I propose to make these orders:
l. Crder that the application for review and
ree
6.
application for interim stay of proceedings be adjourned to
Monday, 17 Cctober, 1983 at 9.30 a.m. for mention only in
the first instance but with a view to fixing a date for a
final hearing of the application for review should that be
appropriate.
2. Costs reserved,
| certify that this and the 5 preceding
pages are a true copy of the reasons for
judgment herein of The Honourable
Mr Justice Beaumont. (Da
ay ane Associkite
Dated 6 Octsver 1987
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