Deputy Commissioner of Taxation v Andrew, William Edward & Clyne, Peter Leopold [1984] FCA 21
Federal Court of Australia
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CATCHWORDS
Bankruptcy ~- Two trusteesof one estate - Whether consent
of both required under s.272(c)
Bankruptcy Act, 1966 s.272(c)
DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION v. WILLIAM EDWARD ANDREW
and PETER LEOPOLD CLYNE
Beaumont, J.
23 February, 1984.
Sydney.
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Pe fT ae Be at TA, ee TS
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTVALLA
GENERAL DIVISLON
BANKRUPICCY DISTRICT Of Thi
STATE OF NEW SOU'TH WALLS AND
THE AUSTRALIAN CAPLTAL TERRITORY Ne. W838 and W929 of 1983
PETROS N : DEPULY COMMISSLONER OF 'TAXA'TLON
Applicant
AND: LGLLAM EDWARD ANDREW
First Respondent
AND: PELER LEOPOLD CLYNE
Second Respondent
ORDER
Judge making order: Beaumont, J.
Date order made: 23 february, 1984.
Where made: Sydney
THE COURT OPDERS THAT:
be
. Declare that. upon the true construction ot
s.272(c) of the Bankruptcy Act, 1966 and in the events which
have happened, the consent in writing of John Wiliiam
O'Brien 1S required before the second respondent leaves
Australia or does an act preparatory to leaving Australia.
2. Costs reserved.
3. Adjourn application tor mention on 8 March, 1984 at
9.30 a.m.
IN HE FEDERAL COUR' OF AUSTRALIA
GENERAL DIVISLON
STALE OF NEW SOU WALES AND
)
)
)
)
BANKRUPICY DISTRICT OF Wik )
)
)
)
)
THE AUSTRALIAN CAPIIMAL TERRITORY
BETWcEN : DEPUTY COMMISSLONE? OF 'fAXAT ION
Applicant
AND: WLLLLAM EDWARD ANDREW
First Respondent
AND: PINLLR LLOPOLD CLYNE
Second Respondent
CORAM: Beaumont, J.
DATED: 23 february, 1944.
REASONS FOR JSUDGMEN'T
Hy application dated 6 February, 1984, the
applicant seeks, inter ajia, an order that the second
respondent be restrained trom leaving Australia. in support
ot the application, the applicant relies upon the provisions
of s.272(c) of the Bankruptcy Act, L966:
No. W838 and W929 of 1983
"A person who--
(c} after he has become a bankrupt
and before he as discharged trom
the bankruptcy, without the consent
' in writing of the trustee of his
estate, leaves Australia, or does
an act preparatory to leaving
Australia,
is guilty of an ottence and is punishable,
on conviction, by aumprisonment tor a
perlod not exceeding 3 years."
The eartier history of this matt=r 1s described in
the judgment of the Full Court (Bowen, C.J., St. John and
Fisher, JJ.) of & l'sbruary, L984.
Pursuant to applications made in that behalf by the
second respondent, the iirst respondent, purporting to act
under the provisions of s.2/2(c), consented to the second
respondent''s leaving Australia for a period then specified.
However, Mr. O'%rien, the trustee reterred to in the reasons
for judgment of the Full Court, has not given any such
consent.
The parties have agreed that a preliminary point
should now be determined in the application, namely, whether
in the circumstances the consent of Mr. O'Hrien in writing
LS required pricr to the second responaent Leaving Australia
or doing an act preparatory to Leaving Australia.
There appears to pe no authority on or even near
ep. 3
the point. The second respondent retearre
fay
B
argument to
the reasoning ot Fisher, J. in Re vlose, a decision
discussed in the reasons of the Full Court. However, that
case was concernea with the question ct the appointment of a
trustee or trustees and it 15 apparent that this decision
can throw no light on the true constructicn of a provision
such as s.2/2({c).
The decision of the full Court was that, by torce
ef law, each of the two trustees 1s a trustee ot the estate
et the bankrupt. it must follow, in my opinion, that by
applying a distributive construction of s.272(c), the
consent of each trustee is required (ct. Skv v. Bodv (19/0)
92 W.N. (N.S.W.) 934). Alternatively, in my view, the same
result is arrived at by application of s.23(b) of the Acts
Interpretation Act, 1901.
In the result, 1 declare that, upon the true
construction ot s.2/2(c) ot the Bankruptcy Act, 1966 and in
the events which have happened, the consent in writing ot
John William O'braen 15 required belore the second
respondent leaves Australia or does an act preparatory to
leaving Australia. Jl reserve costs.
| certify that this andthe 2 preceding
Pages are a true copy of ihe reasons for
judgment herein of The Honourable
Mr Justice Beaumont. ce) _
23 -2~R¢. ALodiste
Dated
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