Ward, Leonard Edward Ors v Williams Hughie & Ors [1984] FCA 298
Federal Court of Australia
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IN_THE FEDERAL COU
JUDGMENT No. 2.1%.)
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RT_OF AUSTRALIA
QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY
Q No. 3 of 1984
INDUSTRIAL DIVISIO
JUDGE MAKING ORDER:
N
LEONARD EDWARD WARD, GREGORY JOHN RAY,
LAWRENCE JOHN TURNER, BRIAN STUART LEE,
LESLIE RONALD LEE, ROY LESLIE LINCOLN,
DONALD LYNALD BARDEN, RONALD JAMES
POTTER and JOHN CHARLES PENHALLURICK
Applicants
HUGHIE WILLIAMS, ALLAN McPAUL, CLARENCE
ROHWEDER, GREGORY NEWTON, HENRY ASPLIN,
STUART CROSBY, DAVID PEARCE, MERVYN
KENDALL, PETER THOMSON and JOHN
HINSPETER
Respondents
Neaves J.
DATE GF ORDER:
WHERE MADE:
THE COURT ORDERS T
26 September 1984
Canherra
HAT there be no order as to the costs
of the proceedings.
)
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QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY ») QO No. 3 of 1984
)
)
INDUSTRIAL DIVISION
BETWEEN : LEONARD EDWARD WARD, GREGORY JOHN RAY,
LAWRENCE JOHN TURNER, BRIAN STUAPT LEE,
LESLIE RONALD LEE, ROY LESLIE LINCOLN,
DONALD LYNALD BARDEN, RONALD JAMES
POTTER and JOHN CHARLES PENHALLURICK
Applicants
AND: HUGHIE WILLIAMS, ALLAN McPAUL, CLARENCE
ROHWEDER, GREGORY NEWTON, HENRY ASPLIN,
STUART CROSBY, DAVID PEARCE, MERVYN
KENDALL, PETER THOMSON and JOHN
HINSPETER
Respondents
CORAM: Neaves J.
DATE: 26 September 1984
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
On 22 March 1984 the Court heard argument upon
an application by Leonard Edward Ward. Greaory John Ray,
Lawrence John Turner, Brian Stuart Lee. Leslie Ronald
Lee, Roy Leslie Lincoln, Donald Lynald Barden, Ronald
James Potter and John Charles Penhallurick ("the
applicants") for a rule calling upon Huahie
Williams. Allan McPaul, Clarence Rohweder, Greagory
Newton, Henry Asplin, Stuart Crosby, David Pearce, Mervyn
Kendall, Peter Thomson and John Hinspeter ("the
respondents") to show cause why orders should not be made
under section 141 of the Conciliation and Arbitration Act
1904 ("the Act") giving directions for the performance or
observance by the respondents of certain rules of the
Transport Workers' Union of Australia ("the Union") and
for ancillary relief. The Court also heard argument in
support of an application by the applicants for interim
orders pending the determination of the issues between
the parties.
On 28 March 1984 the Court ordered that a rule
should issue and that, pending the hearing and
determination of the matter or until further order, the
respondents be restrained from giving effect to certain
parts of a resolution of the Committee of Management of
the Queensland Branch of the Union carried on 15 March
1984. The costs of the application were reserved.
The rule was subsequently amended to encompass
certain resolutions of the Branch Committee of Management
carried on 19 and 26 April 1984.
Arqument on the substantive issues was heard on
26 and 27 April 1984 and 11 May 1984 when judgment was
3.
reserved. Judament was delivered on 29 May 1984 when the
Court discharged the rule to show cause and, at the
request of the parties, reserved all questions of costs
pending the hearing of further submissions thereon should
the parties so desire.
On 6 August 1984 the Court heard submissions
from the parties on the question of costs.
It 1S common ground that, if section 197A of
the Act applies, the applicants, who were ultimately
unsuccessful in the proceedings, may not be ordered to
Pay any costs incurred by the respondents to the
proceedings as it 1s conceded that the proceedings were
not instituted vexatiously or without reasonable cause.
Counsel for the respondents submitted, however, that the
applicants should be ordered to pay part of the
respondents' costs being the costs of the hearing
subsequent to 26 April 1984. No arder was sought in
respect of the costs of the application for interim
relief or in respect of the hearing on 26 April 1984.
The reason given for seeking only a limited order for
costs was that the Branch Committee of Management, by a
majority comprising eight of the nine respondents to the
proceedings, had on 26 April 1984 passed a resolution
substantially. though not wholly. displacing the
resolution of 15 March 1984 upon which the order to show
cause had been qranted and that the argument was for the
most part confined to a consideration of that later
resolution.
For the respondents it was submitted that, for
the reasons given by Northrop J. in Viner v. Australian
Building Construction Emplovees and Builders' Labourers'
Federation (1981) 38 A.L.R. 550 and Bourke v. Mapstone
{unreported - 10 April 1984), section 197A had no
application to proceedings brought in this Court under
section 141 of the Act. It was submitted that, section
197A having no application. the respondents were entitled
to an order for costs to the extent sought.
One of the grounds on which counsel for the
applicants resisted the making of an order for costs was
that section 197A of the Act. read with section 118A
thereof, applies to these proceedings. To support that
proposition counsel relied on the decision of Keely J. in
Jones v. Thiess Bros. Pty. Ltd. (1977) 30 F.L.R. 422 and
the decision and reasons of Ellicott J. in Stapleton v.
African Lion Safari Pty. Ltd. (1982) 43 A.L.R. 385.
Counsel for the applicants further submitted that, even
1f section 197A of the Act does not applv. the
circumstances are such that no order for costs should be
made.
5.
Subsequently to the Court hearing the
submissions of the parties on the question of costs a
Full Court of this Court has had occasion to consider
whether the power of the Court under section 43 of the
Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 is subject to the
provisions of section 197A. The Full Court, ina
judgment delivered on 5 September 1984 1n Brophy v.
Mapstone (unreported) concluded that the power 15 so
limited.
In the light of that decision and the
concession made that the proceedings were not instituted
vexatiously or without reasonable cause, the respondents
are not entitled to an award of costs.
I certify that this and the
preceding 4 pages are a true
copy of the Reasons for
Judament herein of the
Honourable Mr Justice Neaves.
Hy Hosen)
roocradd
Dated: 26 September 1984