Letts, Arthur v Director General of Social Security [1985] FCA 246
Federal Court of Australia
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NOTE: - NOT APPROPRIATE FOR REPORTING OR FOR GENERAL CIRCULATION
.
(AEW)
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA )
)
WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY ) No. WAG 1 of 1985
)
GENERAL DIVISION )
ON APPEAL FROM THE GENERAL DIVISTON OF THE
ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL CONSTITUTED BY
THE HONOURABLE MR JUSTICE J.D. DAVIES
BETWEEN : a
APTHUP LETTS Applicant
and
THE DIRECTOR GENERAL
OF SOCIAL SECURITY Respondent
MINUTES OF ORDER
COURT: Wocdward, Tachey and Pincus JJ.
DATE: 29 May 1985
PLACE: Perth
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
The appeal be dismissed.
(Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with by 0.36 of the
Federal Court Rules).
NOTE: ~ NOT APPROPRIATE FOR REPORTING OR FOR GENERAL CIRCULATION
(AEW)
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY No. WAG 1 of 1985
ee ew
GENERAL DIVISION
ON APPEAL FROM THE GENERAL DIVISION OF THE
ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL CONSTITUTED PY
THE HONOURABLE MP JUSTICE J.D. DAVIES
BETWEEN :
=
ARTHUR LETTS Arplicant
and
THE DIRECTCR GENERZL
OF SCCIAL SECUPITY Respondent
COURT: Woodward, Toohey and Pincus Jd.
DATE: 29 May 1985
PLACE: Perth
EX-TEMPOPE JUDGMENT
WOODWARD J.
This is an appeal by Mr Arthur Letts against a decision
of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal, constituted by Mr dustice
Davies, which affirmed a decision of the Secretary of the
Department of Social Security to deduct $8 per fortnight from Mr
Letts' age pension. The deduction is being made because it is
alleged that Mr Letts, over a period of some time, received a sum
of about $7000 by making a false claim for an age pension in the
name of Alan Ryan. Mr Letts was convicted of an offence under the
Crimes Act 1914 in relation to this matter.
Mr Letts is obviously suffering under a great sense of
injustice over this conviction and over other dealings with the
police and other persons in authority over the years, and although
every member of the Court feels a considerable degree of sympathy
for Mr Letts in the obvious distress from which he suffers, we can
only be concerned with the possible errors of law in the decision
of the Administrative Appeals Tribimal which is the subject of
os
a.
this appeal.
The Court gave Mr Letts at the outset of the hearing
this afternoon leave to substitute a Notice of Froposed
Substituted Natice of Appeal, dated 9 May 1985, for his earlier
notice of appeal. Having studied that document and listened to
everything Mr Letts had had to say, I have been able to detect, I
think, three different points which could arguably be said to
raise issues which need to be determined this afternoon.
The first of those is that the conviction and the
evidence which was given at the trial should not have been used by
the Administrative Appeals Tribunal in arriving at its decision.
I think the short answer to that is that s.33(1)(c) of the
Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 gives the Tribunal power
to rely upon matters which would not normally be admissible in a
court of law, and to anform itself as it sees fit. The exact
wording of the paragraph is:
",... the Tribunal is not bound by the rules of evidence
but may inform itself on any matter in such manner as it
thinks appropriate."
It seems to me, on reading its reasons for decision, that the
Tribunal was careful in the way in which it made use of the
material from the trial, and that there is no criticism which can
properly be levelled on that score.
The second point which I think Mr Letts has been
concerned to maye is that there was an opportunity at the trial to
deal with questions of restitution, and the prosecution could have
asked for such an order and did not do so, and that it is not
appropriate for the Department of Social Security to take action
after the trial and conviction and the serving of the sentence.
That was a matter which was dealt with by Mr Justice Davies in his
reasons for decision and in my view he dealt with it correctly
when he said that the failure of the prosecution to take that step
did not bind the Secretary to the Department of Social Security,
who was entitled to exercise his power under s.140(2) of the
Social Security Act 1947.
The final point which Mr Letts has made is related to
that last one, and it is in effect that he is suffering a double
penalty by reason of having served a prison term and now 'being
called upon to make restitution for the sum alleged to have been
falsely claimed, even at the very slow and probably rather
unproductive rate, so far as the Department is concerned, of $8 a
fortnight. That matter was also dealt with by Mr Justice Davies
in the same passage which I have just quoted. He said that he
could see no element of double punishment, it was always open to
the Crown both to seek punishment by way of imprisonment for the
fraud which was involved and to obtain restitution of moneys
improperly obtained. I would agree with his Honour in that
finding.
I am not able to detect in what has been said or written
any other point of significance or relevance toa the decision of
the Administrative Appeals Tribunal, and since I find that there
21s no substance in the matters that have been raised, it is my
)
=
view that the appeal should be dismissed.
TOOHEY J.
Iam aiso of the opinion that the appeal should be
dismissed. I agree with the reasons just delivered by the
presiding judge and I have nothing to add to those reasons.
PINCUS J.
I agree.
I hereby certify that this and the
three (3) preceding pages are a
true and accurate copy of the Reasons
for Judgment herein of The Court
Dan
Associate to
The Hon. Mr Justice Woodward
Dated: 23 May 1985
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