Austin Crowe, P. & Anor v. Fourteenth Mandolin Pty Ltd & Anor [1986] FCA 224
Federal Court of Australia
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224-
wgptics 4
Practica an
and — beoreduare Tiade Fitartites Act action under 3.82
~ommenced in Westecn Auztcalia - application to transfer
proceedings to Victor1a - balance of convenience considered.
Trade Practices Act 1974 s.82
Cases:
Jacobs and anor. v. Claudius Enterprises Pty. Ltd. and anor.
(1985) ATPR 40.511
PHILLIP AUSTIN-CROWE and MARION VIRGINIA WINIFRED AUSTIN-CROWE
v. FOU TH MANDOL TD. and JO RABATOV
No. WA G28 of 1986
MUIRHEAD J.
PERTH
6 JUNE 1986
IN TRE PEDEPAL Cok?
OF AUSTRALIA
WESTERN AUSTRALIA ) No.
DISTRICT REGISTRY )
GENERAL DIVISION )
WA G28 of 1986
BETAEEN :
PHILLIP AUSTIN-CROWE and MARION VIRGINIA
WINIFRED AUSTIN-CROWE
Applicants
and
FOURTEENTH MANDOLIN PTY. LTD.
First Respondent
JOSEF RABAILOV
Second Respondent
MINUTE OF ORDER
JUDGE MAKING ORDER: MUIRHEAD J.
DATE OF ORDER: 6 June 1986
WHERE MADE: Perth
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1. The motion be dismissed.
The first respondent to pay the applicants' costs of and
incidental to the application in any event.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt
with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
pan ocnegm
IN THE
OF AUSTRALIA
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
sy spear : ara Se wearin, 3 ramp TMs.
PEDEDAL wou I POR SONERAL DISDPIBUTION
L er eee ot
No. WA G28 of 1986
BETWEEN
PHILLIP AUSTIN-CROWE and MARION VIRGINIA
WINIFRED AUSTIN-CROWE
Applicants
and
FOURTEENTH MANDOLIN PTY. LTD.
First Respondent
and
JOSEF RABAIOV
Second Respondent
CORAM: MUIRHEAD J.
6 June 1986
REASONS FOR DECISION
The first respondent by Notice of Motion filed on 14 May
1986 seeks an order that the proceedings be transferred to the
Victorian Registry of this Court. It is apparent from the
affidavits filed in support that both respondents desire the
matter to be heard in Melbourne. The second respondent isa
director of the first respondent. The applicants' cause of action
arises out of an agreement for the sale and purchase of a video
wholesale business carried on in Perth. Damages are claimed inter
alia for fraudulent misrepresentation negligent mis-statement and
pursuant to s.82 of the Trade Practices Act 1974.
The applicants y2aist the application. I nave considered
the affidavits and exhibits riled on behalf of the parties.
Basically the application is made on the grounds that if
the matter is to be heard in Perth. the first respondent, to use
the words of the second respondent in his affidavit filed 14 May
"will suffer irreperable, incalculable damage as it will be
necessary to close down the first respondent's offices" if the
staff are required in Perth to give evidence. There is also some
affidavit evidence that two members of the respondent's staff
suffer physical ailments which may prevent air travel. I will
accept that evidence (contained in the second respondent's
affidavit) at face value although it is entirely hearsay and the
medical certificates in support have no true evidentiary value.
The second respondent has offered to pay the air fares and
accommodation and incidental expenses of the applicants and their
witnesses to enable them to travel to Melbourne for the hearing.
The applicants, who carry on business in Perth, with the
assistance of two children contest the application. They have
already encountered difficulties associated with the necessity of
a change of solicitors. They have instructed solicitors and
counsel in Perth, their financial circumstances are difficult and
the second applicant's health, upon her affidavit, is far from
robust.
A hearing date has not yet been fixed and it is unlikely
that the hearing will commence within at least the next three
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parties well ain advance. am far from satisfied that the
necessity of the second respondent and its witnesses attending in
Perth to give evidence will cause damage of the deqree sworn to in
the second respondent's affidavit. There are regular direct
flights between Melbourne and Perth; there will be adequate time
to plan means of managing and carrying on the office in St.
Kilda, Victoria, where the respondent carries on its principal
activities, namely "the production and provision of video tapes on
a wholesale basis to agencies in Tasmania, New South Wales,
Queensland, South Australia, Northern Territory and New Zealand".
The 'substantial hardship' to staff referred to in the second
respondent's affidavit is a problem which is commonly encountered
by witnesses required to give evidence interstate. If witnesses
are too ill to travel other alternatives are available. The
courts are mindful of such problems and endeavour to ensure that
parties have adequate opportunity of doing justice to their cause.
I am well satisfied that the matter should be determined
by this Court sitting in Perth, where the applicants reside and
carry on business, where the first respondent has a
representative, where the business, the source of the litigation,
was situate and where the action was commenced. Despite the
second respondent's offer to pay the added costs of travel and
accommodation, which would be incurred by the applicants in
travelling to Melbourne, there are other matters to be considered
outlined in the applicants' affidavits and their counsel's
submissions. I am satisfied that to direct the hearing to take
place in Melbourne will cause considerable personal inconvenience
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ronsidere#d the judament of Soender Ff. in Qooabs v. Claudius
Enterprises Pty. Ltd. (1985) ATPR 40.511 and the other authorities
cited which relate to changes of venue, applications which raise
similar issues for consideration.
I am not persuaded that the balance of convenience
justifies the order sought, nor amtI persuaded that the first
respondent's business will be jeopardised should the matter
proceed to trial in Perth. I am concerned however that a transfer
of the hearing to Melbourne may do injustice to the applicants who
have a prima facie entitlement to proceed in Perth, as the proper
place for trial.
The motion is dismissed. The first respondent must pay
the applicants' costs of and incidental to the motion, in any
event.
I certify that this and the three
preceding pages are a true copy of
the Reasons for Decision herein of
his Honour Mr Justice Muirhead.
Associate
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Dated: 6 June 1986
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