Gotsios, Re J. Ex Parte Zweiger Nominees Pty Ltd [1986] FCA 521
Federal Court of Australia
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IN THE FEDERAL CoUuRT oF AUSTRALIA
EXERCISING FRDERAL JURISDICTION
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IN BANKRUETC 2
BANKRUETC2 DISTRICT GF THE STATE OF VICTGRIA
Re : JAMES GOTSIGS Judgment Debtor
Ex parte : GWEIGER NOMINEES ETT. LIMITED
Fetirtiocning Creditor
foe \ ried
COURT: NORTHROP J.
DATE: 21 OCTOBER 1386
FLACK: MELBOURNE
EX TEMFORE REASUNS FOR JUDGNENT
There are two matters for consideration before the
Court. The debtor is seeking an adjournment of che hearing
of the petition and the peritioning creditor is seeking leave
to amend the petition by substituting paragraphs < and 4 to
what appears currently in the petition. These two matters
are, to some axtent, inter-mixed. I propose to deal first
with the application for the leave to amend.
The matter originally came on for hearing before me
yesterday when the debtor appeared in gerson. He has certain
aifficulty with the English language; 25 rather excitable;
has a tendency not co answer yuesctions and goes off on
frolics of his own in justification of matters which are not
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being sought at the time. Having regard to the difficulties
I encountered yesterday in trvinag to understand what the
matter was all about, and although an application was made to
amend the petition yesterday, I was not in a position ta
consider that, s0 I adjourned che matter cto today and
strongly advised the debtor cto have legal representation or
representation of some kind here today.
At present, paragraphs 2 and 4 of the petition are
almost méaningleéss and paragraph 4 Tails to comply with Che
requirements of Form 5 of the Bankruptcy Rules which require
the petition to set out the nature and date or dates of the
act or acts of bankruptcy relied upon. The petition as
presently framed does not do so at all. It merely makes
reference to the serving of a bankruptcy notice on 23 June
15386. It does not say whether the notice was a 14 day
notice, a 21 day notice or any other period. Looking at the
petition, it is completely impossible to work gut when the
act of bankruptcy was committed.
ffotice of proposed amendments has been given to the
solicitors for the debtor who 15 represented today by counsel
and in all the circumstances I think Lt 1s appropriate to
give leave to amend the petition in the form sought and to
dispense with further verification and service of the
petition as amended. But, because of the nature of the
amendments which are far more than merely a clerical
amendment, the Court should refuse to award to the
petitioning creditor costs which were reserved yesterday.
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I curn to consider the yuesbtion of the adjournmenc.
The debtor apparently carries on a manufacturing business of
Manufacturing sportwear under the name Jim-Jam. In July of
last year he entered into a deed of arrangement with his
creditors but that deed was terminated this year when the
current petitioning creditor obtained a judgment against the
debtor in the sum of approximately $24,000. Applying a
presumption of compliance with the requirements of the
Bankruptcy Act, one draws the inference that that debt was
incurred after the deed oF arrangemenc was entered into.
The jiudament Jebt upon which che petition is
founded was made on 21 April 1986, the bankruptcy notice was
served on 23 June 1386 and the act of bankruptcy occurred on
7 July 13986. The debtor gave evidence on oath in support of
the application for the adjournment and his evidence is to
the effect that he owes about $160,000; he has stock on hand
of about $120,000 and 15 owed about $75,000 by other debtors.
He desires to keep on manufacturing to try and trade out of
that debt position and if need be to seek a Part X&
arrangement in the very near future.
It was urged upon me by counsel for the petitioning
creditor that in reality the debtor was insolvent. The past
history disclosed the ract that 10 was most unlikely that the
debtor could trade out of his current Fanancial position and
that the Court should continue with the hearing of the
petition which, 1f proved, should' support the making of a
sequestration order, among other things to protect the sublac
qenérally and seople who are likely to deal with -Ehe debtor,
and also to prevent che debtor from dissipating his assets.
They are strong araduments but, in my opinion, this is a case
where there should be some adjournment for a relatively short
period, the reason being that this 15 a case where the
judgment was early this year, the act of bankruptcy was in
July of thi2s vear and vesterday was the first return date of
the hearing of the petition.
I have already made some comments about my
assessment of the debtor. One has certain doubts about his
abilities as a businessman to conduct his business adequately
to trade out of his current Financial position. I[t is true
that at the moment he is facing charges in connection with
Cheques which were dishonoured. Those cheques are related to
the judament obtained by the petitioning creditor against the
debtor. UOespite all those factors, im the exercise of mr
discretion, I consider that the debtor should be given some
short time to enable the matter to stabilise to some extent
so that when the matter comes on for hearing again before
this Court, the Court will be in a position to have a better
understanding of the whole matter, and if need be, to proceed
with the hearing of the petition which now is ina proper
form.
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The he
December 13986 at
creditor are res
aring of the petition is adjourned to 8
10.00 a.m. The costs of the
erved.
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