Hapfam Pty Ltd v Commissioner of Taxation [1987] FCA 276
Federal Court of Australia
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NOT FOR iS} uUTIO
No. G69 of 1987
—~ewe ww
ON APPEAL from the Taxation
Appeals Division of the
Administrative Appeals Tribunal
constituted by Dr. P. Gerber
and Mr. K. L. Beddoe
BETWEEN :
HAPF, - LIM
Applicant
AND:
MMISSTO OF TAXATION
Respondent
MI OF _ ORDER
JUDGE: FOX J.
OF ORDER: 14 May 1987
WHERE MADE: Sydney.
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1. The application for an extension of time for the filing
and serving of a notice of appeal be dismissed with
costs.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in
Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
NOT FOR STRIBUTION
N Q OF _AUS )
)
30 ct ) No. G69 of 1987
)
)
ON APPEAL from the Taxation
Appeals Division of the
Administrative Appeals Tribunal
constituted by Dr. P.Gerber
and Mr. K.L. Beddoe
BETWEEN:
HAPFAM PTY. LIMITED
Applicant
AND:
COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION
Respondent
CORAM: FOX J.
DATE: 14 MAY 1987
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
EX TEMPORE
FOX J.
This is an application for an extension of time in which
to file a notice of appeal to this Court from a decision of the
Administrative Appeals Tribunal dealing with a taxation
reference.
The decision in question was delivered on 10 November
1986, but the letter enclosing it, which was sent on that day,
was not received by the applicant until 17 November.
The principal of the applicant was then overseas and did
not return until 26 November 1986 and there was then the
necessity of considering the matter and getting legal advice
which was not forthcoming until early February 1987, at which
time a decision was made. The present application was filed on
17 February 1987, that is, two months after the expiry of the
stipulated time.
There were no grounds beyond the matters mentioned as to
why the discretion of the Court should be exercised.in favour of
the applicant. In particular, no submissions were made by the
applicant on the likelihood of success of an appeal.
The appeal to this Court from the Administrative Appeals
Tribunal in taxation matters is the same as with appeals
generally from that Tribunal, namely on a question of law only.
In the present case the applicant claimed an investment
allowance deduction under Division 3, Subdivision B of the Income
pk 8 t. 936 in respect of an amount of $20,600 which
was spent on the erection of a glasshouse, used for plant
propagation.
The tribunal regarded the principal issue as one whether
the glasshouse was a "structural improvement" within the meaning
of s.82AE of the Act and there is nothing to show that they were
in error in so doing.
That the glasshouse was an item of plant within the
meaning of s.54 of the Act has not been disputed. It seems to me
plain enough that if s.83AE is applied on the footing that the
glasshouse does not fall within the exceptions itemised in
sub-paragraphs§ (b)(i) to (vi), it is ineligible for the
investment allowance under Subdivision B. Whether it is, or is
not, a "structural improvement" and whether it does, or does not,
fall within any of the sub-paragraphs which I have mentioned, was
treated before the Tribunal as a question of fact and so far as I
can see was simply a question of fact.
It is my view, on the evidence, that the glasshouse was
a "structural improvement" and therefore that it was not eligible
for investment allowance. As I have said, the decision that the
glasshouse was a "structural improvement", in the context of what
the tribunal decided and what has been put to me, seems to be
substantially a question of fact. At all events, I am not
satisfied it is otherwise. Being a "structural improvement", the
glasshouse clearly fails to satisfy the particular sub-paragraphs
of para.82AE(b) and in the terms of the opening words of that
section, Subdivision B of the Act does not apply in relation to
it.
In the circumstances it seems to me that leave should be
refused and this I do. The order is that the application be
refused and that the applicant pay the respondent's costs.
I certify that this and the
two (2) preceding pages are a
true copy of the Reasons for
Judgment herein of his Honour
Mr. Justice >
Associate oe
Dated: 14 May 19 *
Counsel for the Applicant:
Solicitors for the Applicant:
Counsel for the Respondent:
Solicitors for the Respondent:
Date of hearing:
Date Judgment delivered:
Mr A.B.K. Lewis
Messrs A.S.Lamrock & Son
Mr B.A. Coles
Australian Government
Solicitor
14 May 1987
14 May 1987
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