Re Forsyth, P.D. v. Ex parte Cobport Pty Ltd [1987] FCA 309
Federal Court of Australia
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CATCHWORDS
BANKRUPTCY - costs, of creditor's petition - ex parte order for
extension of .time to comply - failure to inform petitioning
creditor - search of file by petitioning creditor - petition
dismissed - fault by both parties - practice as to service of
ex parte orders.
Re: Paul Desmond Forsyth
Ex parte: Cobport Pty. Ltd.
Qld. P504 of 1987
PINCUS J.
BRISBANE
19 JUNE 1987
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IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA )
GENERAL DIVISION
BANKRUPTCY DISTRICT OF THE SOUTHERN )
DISTRICT OF THE STATE OF QUEENSLAND )
QLD P504 of 1987
~~
RE: PAUL DESMOND FORSYTH
Debtor
EX PARTE: COBPORT PTY. LTD.
Creditor
MINUTES OF ORDER
JUDGE MAKING ORDER: PINCUS J.
DATE, OF ORDER: BRISBANE
WHERE MADE: 19 JUNE 1987
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1. There be no order for costs in relation to the
creditor's petition filed 3 April 1987 and
supporting documents.
Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in
Rule 124 of the Bankruptcy Rules.
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IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA )
GENERAL DIVISION ) QLD P504 of 1987
BANKRUPTCY DISTRICT OF THE SOUTHERN )
DISTRICT OF THE STATE OF QUEENSLAND )
RE: PAUL DESMOND FORSYTH
Debtor
EX PARTE: COBPORT PTY. LTD.
Creditor
PINCUS J. 19 JUNE 1987
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
This is a creditor's petition for a sequestration order.
It is conceded that the petition should be dismissed. Mr.
Templeton for the debtor says that it should be dismissed with
costs, whereas Mr. O'Donnell for the creditor says the debtor
should pay the creditor's costs.
The creditor obtained a judgment in the District Court
of Queensland on 13 February 1987 and caused a bankruptcy notice
based upon it to be served on 13 March 1987.
On 27 March 1987 an application was made for an
extension of time for compliance with the notice. That
application, which was made ex parte, was granted by a Deputy
Registrar "until the Court determines this application".
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"This application" was an application to extend the time
for compliance until the determination of an appeal to the Full
Court of the Supreme Court against the judgment of the District
Court.
It appears that the debtor did not inform the creditor
of the order obtained. However, on 1 April 1987 the creditor
caused a search to be made of the proceedings under the bankruptcy
notice and an affidavit was filed on that date on behalf of the
creditor saying that no application had been made to the Court to
set aside the notice. That was true, but there was then on file
the application to extend time which I have mentioned and that
should have been noticed by the person searching. There was also
an affidavit 1n support of the application to extend time on the
file, and that also should have been noticed. The ex parte order
referred to was noted on the papers.
I say these documents should have been noticed because
they were two of only four documents then on the file; it would
have been difficult to do any sort of search of the file without
observing them.
On the other hand, the debtor should in my opinion have
taken the obvious step of promptly advising the creditor that it
had obtained an order ex parte.
In ignorance of the step which the debtor had taken, the
creditor presented a petition for sequestration on the erroneous
assumption that an act of bankruptcy had been committed and filed
$F
in support of it an affidavit of service of the bankruptcy notice
and an affidavit deposing to the search just mentioned. Later
documents were filed relating to the application to extend time
for compliance; that came on before me on 28 April and was
dismissed with costs.
On 22 May the Deputy Registrar issued a certificate
under r.22 setting out the circumstances mentioned above. When
the matter came on for hearing on 25 May the parties advanced the
submissions I have referred to. I was told that the debt was paid
on the morning of the hearing.
I have not found any provision in the rules which
requires that an ex parte order be notified promptly to the other
side. Here it was not notified at all. The case was argued
before me on 28 April on the assumption that no extension of time
had been obtained.
There may be a gap in the rules in not specifically
requiring service of orders taken out. Nevertheless, in
accordance with the ordinary practice of the profession, the
obtaining of the order ex parte should have been promptly
notified, especially since it was got on the last day for
compliance; it was quite predictable that a petition would be
issued promptly unless notice of the order was given.
On the other hand, as I have said, the creditor caused
the file to be searched on 1 April, when the presence of the |
relevant documents was very plain.
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In my opinion the fairer course is not to make an order
for costs in favour of either side.
The petition will be dismissed.
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