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. IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA )
QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY ) QLD G96 of 1987
GENERAL DIVISION )
BETWEEN: WALTER CORNEILLE CLEMENT MARIE JANUS
AND
First Applicant
: WINJAN PASTORAL COMPANY PTY LTD
Second Applicant
AND: TWEED CANAL ESTATES PTY LTD
Third Applicant
AND: WINGARA ENTERPRISES PTY LTD
Fourth Applicant
AND: A.G.C. (ADVANCES) LIMITED
First Respondent
AND: MACDONALD WAGNER PTY LTD
7 Second Respondent
AND: A.G.C. (ADVANCES) LIMITED
Cross-Claimant
AND: WALTER CORNEILLE CLEMENT MARIE JANUS
First Cross-Respondent
AND: WINJAN PASTORAL COMPANY PTY LTD
Second Cross~Respondent
AND: TWEED CANAL ESTATES PTY LTD
Third Cross-Respondent
AND: WINGARA ENTERPRISES PTY LTD
Fourth Cross~Respondent
AND: ANGELA JANUS
Fifth Cross~Respondent
MINUTES OF ORDER
JUDGE MAKING ORDER: PINCUS J. Lh
FEDCRAL
DATE OF ORDER: 10 May 1988 so EI
Beuiciens bee
WHERE MADE: BRISBANE ova
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.
Affidavits on behalf of the applicants be filed and
served on or before 31 May 1988 and not later.
NOTE:
No affidavit on behalf of the applicants be
received after 31 May 1988. :
Affidavits on behalf of the respondents be . filed
and served on or before 28 June 1988.
Affidavits on behalf of the fifth cross-respondent
be filed and served on or before 19 July 1988.
The matter be mentioned further at 9.30 a.m. on
Monday, 25 July 1988.
The costs of and incidental to the notices of
motion filed on 28 March 1988 and 19 April 1988 be
taxed and paid by the applicants to the respective
respondents, such taxation not to take place until
a general order for costs is made in the principal
proceedings, or until further order.
Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in
Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA )
QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY ) QLD G96 of 1987
GENERAL DIVISION )
BETWEEN: WALTER CORNEILLE CLEMENT MARIE JANUS
First Applicant
AND: WINJAN PASTORAL COMPANY PTY LTD
Second Applicant
AND: TWEED CANAL ESTATES PTY LTD
Third Applicant
AND: WINGARA ENTERPRISES PTY LTD
Fourth Applicant
AND: A.G.C. (ADVANCES) LIMITED
First Respondent
AND: MACDONALD WAGNER PTY LTD
Second Respondent
AND: A.G.C. (ADVANCES) LIMITED
Cross-Claimant
AND: WALTER CORNEILLE CLEMENT MARIE JANUS
First Cross-Respondent
AND: WINJAN PASTORAL COMPANY PTY LTD
Second Cross-Respondent
AND: TWEED CANAL ESTATES PTY LTD
Third Cross~Respondent
AND: WINGARA ENTERPRISES PTY LTD
Fourth Cross-—Respondent
AND: ANGELA JANUS
Fifth Cross-Respondent
PINCUS J. 10 MAY 1988
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
These are applications by respondents to dismiss
proceedings under 0.10 r.7, which gives the Court power to do so
in default of compliance with the Court's directions as to steps
to be taken in the proceedings.
The principal application seeks relief against the .
financier of a project involving the sub-division of some real
property, and also against the consulting engineer. Most of the
allegations in the pleadings delivered by the applicants assert
that the respondents misled the applicants as to the costs of
completing the development and matters of that sort, and performed
their work negligently.
The foundation of the present applications is an order
for directions made on 23 December 1987. It was then ordered that
the case be tried on affidavit, that the applicants' affidavits he
filed and served by 11 March and the respondents' be filed and
served by 8 April. Since it appeared that discovery had not been
completed, it was ordered that the parties "insofar as they have
not done so give discovery on or before 29 January 1988".
In what follows, I. shall give the parties the
designations they have in the principal proceedings; that is, the
applicants to strike out will be called the respondents.
As I have mentioned, discovery was to take place on 29
January 1988. On that date, the applicants' solicitors said that
their list was not complete and promised to provide it soon. It
was delivered on 12 February. However, for various reasons
inspection of the documents was somewhat delayed. On 23 March the
solicitors for the first respondent wrote to the applicants'
solicitors drawing attention to the fact that the applicants'
affidavits were due on 11 March. On 24 March the - applicants'
solicitors replied saying that inspection had been delayed by
certain proceedings taken in Sydney and that it was necessary to
inspect and copy the documents. The letter said:
"Our experts are unable to comprehend the quantity
of the documents, approximately 2,000, and it would
appear that the one month originally anticipated
between the inspection of documents and preparation
of the affidavits was an under-estimation."
The letter went on to ask for more time to prepare the affidavits.
The material filed in connection with the second
respondent''s application disclosed that on 7 March the applicants'
solicitors wrote to the solicitors for the second respondent
asking for an extension of time to 18 March in which to file
affidavits. On 24 March that was amended by a letter asking for
one month from 25 March in which to file and serve affidavits.
Mr P. J. Marrinan, a solicitor and a member of the firm
of the solicitors for the applicants, has made an affidavit saying
in effect that some time was lost in arranging inspection of
documents due to unavailability of the first respondent's
solicitor, and I accept that. Mr Marrinan went on to say, in
effect, that there was delay in photocopying the applicants'
documents, which was done by the first applicant, Mr Janus, and
was a "mammoth task". Paragraph 6 of Mr Marrinan's affidavit said
that: "After discussion with the Applicants' Experts, they have
informed me and I verily believe that it will be another ten (10)
weeks within which to prepare and submit their respective
reports". Mr Janus made an affidavit giving an elaborate account
of his recent activities. The most relevant part of it is that he
says, in effect, that the photocopying has been done by him
personally and has taken weeks, having been impeded by the
necessity of repairing his photocopying machine from time to time.
That excuse seems to me odd. The proceedings are
certain to be complex, lengthy and expensive. It is improbable
that Mr Janus could ever have seriously contemplated that the case
would get to trial "on a shoestring".
It emerges that so far from working (as he would have
needed to do) towards compliance with the order for affidavits
since the end of last year, nothing of any substance was done on
or before 22 April (when these motions were heard) with a view to
getting the affidavits in. Further, it turns out that the letter
which I have quoted, above setting out the experts' alleged
attitude, is misleading. Only the most preliminary of approaches
have been made to experts.
The applicants' position, taken up some four months
after the order for affidavits was made and about one month after
the date for their delivery is that they have, in substance, done
nothing to comply with the order.
I have given serious consideration to striking the
proceedings out. It is a strong thing to deprive applicants of
the opportunity of taking their case to Court for non-compliance
with orders for directions, but unless that is done in appropriate
cases parties have no incentive to adhere to the schedule set.
Here, although the delay (about a month) past the date set for
delivery of the affidavits is not very long, the case is a bad one
in that the order was not taken seriously; no attempt was made to
comply.
I have decided to let the proceedings continue, but will
allow a much shorter time than the applicants say is necessary to
prepare the affidavits. I am conscious of the fact that the
allowance of such a short time may produce the result that it is
impossible to obtain the elaborate expert evidence which was
contemplated. In my view, if that occurs it is a reasonable
consequence of the dilatoriness of the applicants. Particularly
is that so when it must have been obvious from the very start of
these proceedings, in June 1987, that consideration would have to
be given to obtaining the assistance of experts, as to the claims
against the second respondent, a consulting engineer. The orders
%
will therefore be:
1. That affidavits on behalf of the applicants be filed and
served on or before 31 May 1988 and not later.
2. That no affidavit on behalf of the applicants be received
after 31 May 1988.
3. That affidavits on behalf of the respondents be filed and
served on or before 28 June 1988.
That affidavits on behalf of the fifth cross-respondent. be
filed and served on or before 19 July 1988.
That the matter be mentioned further at 9.30 a.m. on Monday,
25 July 1988.
That the costs of and incidental to the notices of motion
filed on 28 March 1988 and 19 April 1988 be taxed and paid by
the applicants to the respective respondents, such taxation
not to take place until a general order for costs is made in
the principal proceedings, or until further order.
4 certify'that this and the S preceding
pages are a true copy of the reasons for
judgment herein of His Honour
Mr. Justice Pincus Au gale Sete
Associate
Dated (O May 983
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