Michael, S. & Anor v. Monitronix Ltd & Ors [1994] FCA 979
Federal Court of Australia
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IN THE FEDERAL COURT
OF AUSTRALIA
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
BETWEEN:
JUDGE MAKING ORDER:
DATE OF ORDER:
WHERE MADE:
THE COURT ORDERS THAT
1. The applicants'
dismissed.
JUDGMENT NO. senod oat DH.
ee ee ee ee
No. WAG 126 of 1989
SHAWKY MICHAEL and JOYCE MARY
MICHAEL
Applicants
and
MONITRONIX LIMITED
First Respondent
BERNARD WILLIAM RIDGEWAY
DAVID CHRISTOPHER NICOLSON
GRAHAM CHARLES SYLVESTER
Second Respondents
MINUTE OF ORDER
CARR J.
13 DECEMBER 1994
PERTH
motion filed on 15 November 1994 be
2. The applicants pay the second respondents' costs (if any)
to be taxed.
NOTE: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in
Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
15 DEC 1994
FEDERAL COURT OF
AUSTRALIA
PRINCIPAL
REGISTRY
'ran
s
IN THE FEDERAL COURT
OF AUSTRALIA
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION No. WAG 126 of 1989
BETWEEN: SHAWKY MICHAEL and JOYCE
MARY MICHAEL
Applicants
and
MONITRONIX LIMITED
First Respondent
BERNARD WILLIAM RIDGEWAY
DAVID CHRISTOPHER NICOLSON
GRAHAM CHARLES SYLVESTER
Second Respondents
JUDGE MAKING ORDER: CARR J.
DATE OF ORDER: 13 DECEMBER 1994
WHERE MADE: PERTH
33 ( FOR ORDER
This is the applicants' motion that a stay of proceedings
oxdered by French J. on 23 November 1989 be lifted.
In summary, in the proceedings filed in this Court the
applicants seek damages and other relief in respect of
employment contracts with the first respondent and for conduct
of the first and second respondents which is said to have been
misleading or deceptive or likely to mislead or deceive
contrary to s.52 of the Trade Practices Act 1974 (Cth). There
are other claims said to have arisen out of the dealings
between the applicants and the first and second respondents.
French J. made the above order because similar claims (other
than the claims under the Trade Practices Act) had been made
by the applicants in certain proceedings in the Supreme Court
of Western Australia. In the course of the interlocutory
proceedings before French J., the applicants conceded that the
matters of which they seek to complain in the application
filed in this Court arise substantially out of the same
matters of fact as the proceedings in the Supreme Court. In
those circumstances, his Honour held that the appropriate and
convenient course would be for the trade practices claims to
be raised in the Supreme Court proceedings. His Honour's ex
tempore reasons for judgment conclude in the following terms:
"I propose therefore to stay this application
indefinitely. If circumstances should change in
such a way as to justify the reactivation of these
proceedings, then Dr Michael may come back and
apply to this court but such an application will
not be lightly entertained unless it is shown that
efforts have been made to bring the matter within
the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and that for
some combination of circumstances he cannot get a
trial or be heard in that court on those issues.
In so saying, I am assuming there 18 some cause of
action and am not disposing summarily of that
question. If there is a Trade Practices action
available, its proper formulation can be
considered at the time that a further pleading is
filed."
On 25 October 1994 Lee J. made the following orders:
"Leave to 15 November 1994 to file application to
remove stay subject to filing affidavit in support
ef application which:
1. provides details of all actions pending at
the Supreme Court as at 23 November 1989 and
a chronology and details of all steps taken
in Supreme Court proceedings since 23
November 1989;
2. explains what causes of action have been
sought to be litigated in Supreme Court
proceedings;
3. states what proceedings if any stand in the
Supreme Court at this date and states what
orders were made to terminate any other
proceedings in that Court;
exhibits a proposed amended statement of
claim with amendments underlined and sets
out the argument why the amendments should
be permitted.
sets out the grounds upon which it is said
the order made by French J. on 23 November
1989 should be varied.
the application and the affidavit, if filed,
must be accompanied by submissions in
writing in support of application.
respondents to file any affidavits in reply
which may refer to affidavits previously
filed by 22 November 1989 and at the same
time file written submissions in response to
applicants' submissions.
application, if filed, to be referred to a
Judge to be decided on the papers.
costs reserved."
On 15 November 1994 the applicants filed this motion to
remove the stay.
On the same date the second-named applicant
Mary Michael)
filed an affidavit purportedly in
with paragraphs numbered 1 to 5 above. That affida
to various proceedings
Supreme Court
(Mrs Joyce
compliance
vit refers
brought by the applicants in the
of Western Australia against the first
respondent and (amongst others) the second respondents.
The first such action so referred to was Action No. 1551
of 1988 which Mrs Michael describes
concerning the
applicants' employment contracts and the frade
in her affidavit as
Practices Act 1974, conspiracy, defamation and trespass. Mrs
Michael says that in July 1991 Master Bredmeyer dismissed as
she put it, "most of the action" and the remaining
of claim is for trespass only.
statement
Instead of providing details of all steps taken in these
Supreme Court proceedings since 23 November 1989 (as paragraph
numbered 1 of the above order requires), Mrs Michael has
annexed to her affidavit a photocopy of what appears to be the
cover sheet for the Supreme Court's file which lists the
documents filed in those proceedings. It is possible, by
close examination of the list of documents filed, to glean
something of what appears to have taken place in those
proceedings. However, the exercise requires a substantial
amount of guesswork. For example what was the order made by
Franklyn J. on 30 May 1990? Was it an order granting leave to
re-amend the statement of claim as sought in the Chamber
Summons filed on 24 April 1990? Mrs Michael says that there
have been no further steps taken in those proceedings since
July 1991.
Mrs Michael, in her affidavit, next refers to Supreme
Court Consolidated Action No. 2326 of 1987. Consolidated with
this action, so it appears, are Actions No. 1961 of 1988 and
1255 of 1991. Mrs Michael says that these proceedings are for
breach of a contract concerning "the payment of a patent for
Dr Michael". Mrs Michael states that Master Bredmeyer
dismissed Action No. 2326 of 1987 in which the first
respondent sued Dr and Mrs Michael and that they are now
currently entering a summary judgment against the defendants
who include the three second respondents in these proceedings.
Once again Mrs Michael simply annexes to her affidavit
what appears to be a photocopy of the Supreme Court file head-
sheet listing documents filed in the Supreme Court. This has
been done, presumably, in an effort to comply with paragraph
numbered 1 of the above orders.
Mrs Michael next refers, in her affidavit, to Supreme
Court Action No. 2256 of 1991. In that action Mrs Michael and
her husband, it seems, have sued the second respondents in
this application for what Mrs Michael describes as wrongful
dismissal, breach of employment contracts and an alleged
detinue/conversion of $2.5 million options by Mr Ridgeway.
Apparently the claims relating to wrongful dismissal and
breach of employment contracts have been struck out, but the
proceedings are still on foot.
Once again, instead of detailing the steps taken in those
proceedings, a photocopy of the list of documents filed at the
Supreme Court is annexed to Mrs Michael's affidavit.
Next Mrs Michael refers to Supreme Court Action No. 2296
of 1992 in which Dr and Mrs Michael are suing the second
respondent for what she describes as "dismissing Dr Michael as
a director and copyright infringement against the directors of
Monitronix Limited". According to Mrs Michael's affidavit,
the claim against Mr Nicolson has been struck out and an
appeal is pending. Again there is annexed to the affidavit
simply a list of the documents filed at the Supreme Court
being what appears to be the Supreme Court file head-sheet
formally recording the documents filed.
Finally, Mrs Michael refers to a Supreme Court Action No.
1387 of 1990 for loss of shares which was apparently
discontinued in 1991.
Although the above order requires the relevant affidavit
to exhibit a proposed amended statement of claim in these
proceedings with the amendments underlined and to set out the
argument why such amendment should be permitted, there is no
such document exhibited to Mrs Michael's affidavit. She seeks
to incorporate by reference in her affidavit a proposed
amended statement of claim which was annexed to Dr Michael's
affidavit of 1 July 1994. That document does not show
underlined amendments.
The affidavit does not set out the grounds upon which it
is said that the order of French J. of 23 November 1989 should
be varied. I have, however, read a written submission in
support which was filed by Mrs Michael on 15 November 1994.
In my view, the affidavit filed by Mrs Michael does not
comply with the orders made by Lee J. on 25 November 1994.
An affidavit which complied with that order would have
properly detailed all the steps taken in each of the
abovementioned Supreme Court proceedings. In my opinion, it
is not satisfactory simply to exhibit lists of documents filed
in the Supreme Court as referred to above.
Furthermore, as indicated above, paragraphs numbered 4
and 5 of Lee J's orders have not, in my opinion, been complied
with.
Finally, on reading the written submissions there do not
appear, in my opinion, to be sufficient grounds stated for the
order made by French J. to be varied.
In terms of the passage from French J's reasons set out
above, I do not think that it has been demonstrated that
appropriate efforts have been made to bring the matter within
the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and that for some
combination of circumstances the applicants cannot get a trial
or be heard in that Court on those issues.
Dr and Mrs Michael chose to sue the respondents in the
Supreme Court in the various proceedings referred to above and
there is obviously a considerable overlap of the disputes and
issues which exist between Dr and Mrs Michael and the
respondents in those proceedings (or which could have been
made part of those proceedings) and the present proceedings.
For the above reasons the applicants' motion is dismissed
with costs to be taxed.
I certify that this and the
preceding seven (7) pages are a
true copy of the Reasons for
Judgment of Justice Carr.
Associate: i
Date: 13 December 1994
The applicants and the second respondents appeared in person
Date of Hearing: 24 October 1994
Date of Judgment: 13 December 1994