Re Ansett, R.G. v. Ex parte Pattison, P.A. & Ors [1994] FCA 998
Federal Court of Australia
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JUDGMENT No. want? 8) D4.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA )
)
VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY ) No.VB 1078 of 1990
)
)
GENERAL DIVISION
RE: ROBERT GRAHAM ANSETT
EX PARTE: PAUL ANTHONY PATTISON (as Trustee
of the Bankrupt Estate of ROBERT
GRAHAM ANSETT)
SHERRIE CROSWELL
First Respondent
ROBERT GRAHAM ANSETT
Second Respondent
JOSEPHINE ANNE ANSETT
Third Respondent
JUDGE: Heerey J
DATE: 30 November 1994
PLACE : Melbourne
EX TEMPORE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
I will give my reasons in very summary form. I propose to
strike out the paragraphs of the application other than para
5. As to para 1, this assessment already has been made, and
has been subject to the process of review to the Inspector
General and further appeal to the AAT. If it is said that in
respect of the sum of $7000 provided to Mrs Ansett
the Bond case produces a different result, the ordinary appeal
processes are open.
As to para 2, which relates to the 1994 and 1995 assessments,
the requirement to make the assessments "as soon as
practicable" under s 139W(1), I think, simply means just that.
Assessments may take a long time to make, but that may be
because it is simply not practicable, in the sense of not
possible, to make them any earlier. The matter does appear a
complex one, and there has been delay awaiting the decision of
the AAT I see no reason on the material provided to conclude
that there is an arguable case that the trustee has, or will,
act perversely, or deliberately delay the assessments so as to
cause prejudice to the debtor.
As to para 3, sub-paras (a) to (e) inclusive really seem to
involve a sterile inquiry as to why the trustee made certain
decisions when those decisions have been the subject of a
review and appeal process. The decisions have been
reconsidered on their merits as the Act requires, and no
useful purpose would, to my mind, be served by an inquiry as
to why they were made in the first place. Paras 3(f) to (h)
are concerned with the 1993 assessments and the, as yet
unmade, 1994 and 1995 assessments. For the reasons already
mentioned in relation to paragraphs 1 and 2, I do not think an
inquiry into them is appropriate.
As to para 4, I think this is covered by what I have already
said about the time the trustee has taken to make the existing
amendments, or as to making the assessments for the 1994
period, which I note according to para 6 of the affidavit of
the trustee's solicitor, Mr Agardy, will be completed shortly.
I treat that as a serious statement made on oath to the court,
and I expect that promise will be kept.
As to para 5, it does seem to me that the jurisdiction to make
declarations conferred by s 178 is not necessarily excluded by
specific administrative review provisions. The point was left
open by the Full Court in McGoldrick v The Official Trustee
(1993) 119 ALR 253 at 259. However, the decision in Re Hall,
(unreported, Branson J, 9 September 1994) seems to proceed
implicitly on the assumption that the jurisdiction remains. I
do not think the decision relied on by the trustee n Moore v
Inglis (1976) 5 ALJR 589, and particularly at 591-592, leads
to a different conclusion. This is not a case where the
plaintiff sues in two different courts for the same relief.
That is so for a number of reasons. First, the debtor was not
the moving party in the AAT appeal, and, secondly, the AAT, of
course, is not a court and does not have the jurisdiction
conferred by s 178. In particular, I was told that the
application under para 5 is confined to an attack on the
trustee's notice of objection to discharge made on grounds of
formal invalidity. Relief of a declaratory nature could not
be granted by the AAT, and therefore there will be no overlap.
I was told that the debtor did not intend to pursue in this
Court the argument that the decision of the AAT in February
1994 reducing the initial assessment of itself made the notice
of objection invalid. That is a matter that will be pursued
in the AAT, as will the more general arguments on the merits
applicable to administrative review.
So I will make orders striking out the paragraphs of the
application dated 3 November 1994, other than para 5.
I certify that this and the
preceding 3 (three) pages
are a true copy of the
reasons for judgment of his
Honour Mr Justice Heerey.
er 1994
Appearances
Counsel for the official trustee: T Murphy
Solicitor for the official trustee: Cornwall Stodart
Counsel for the bankrupt: W T Bigmore QC
Solicitor for the bankrupt: Smith and Emmerton
Date of hearing: 30 November 1994
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