Telstra Corporation Ltd v First Netcom Ltd [1997] FCA 1616
Federal Court of Australia
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moe JUDGMENT No. LEL.6..1 LF22
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA )
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY ) No.NG 483 of 1997
GENERAL DIVISION )
; : Between: TELSTRA CORPORATION
f ' LIMITED
f FEDERAL COURT Applicant
OF AUSTRALIA
21 SEP 2001
And: FIRST NETCOM PTY
Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
EINFELD J SYDNEY 31 OCTOBER 1997
I am satisfied that there is power in the Court to order
security in respect of the cross-claim and that this is an
| appropriate case for ordering it. I take into account that
| there would be some duplication of effort if this case was
prepared completely independently of other litigation before the
Court involving some of Telstra's pricing and billing
procedures, and that therefore there will be some saving of
costs that would otherwise be incurred. Nonetheless even in the
cases which I am hearing, there are clear differences between
this litigation and the others such that the preparation of one
will certainly not obviate the need for full and detailed
preparation of the other or others.
Telstra has in most of these cases instructed different lawyers
and different legal teams. At first I felt that that action was
and would be productive of considerable inconvenience but having
regard to the development of litigation, it is quite
understandable that there would have to be different legal
teams, amongst other reasons because the various cases raise
different issues, the other parties are themselves not
represented by the same legal teams, and the cases are all
complex. Whatever common ground there is between the cases, it
is clear that there will also be quite a lot of separate ground,
and it is impossible on an interlocutory application to decide
to what extent there will be common ground and to what extent
there will be separate issues. It would not be a sensible use
of the Court's time to try to make detailed comparisons in this
regard at this time.
Accordingly, I propose to order that security of costs be
supplied but not in respect of the whole of the proceedings. It
is clear from the affidavit evidence brought by Telstra that
costs would be incurred, as one would anticipate from
experience, on a progressive basis. Hence I believe that the
matter should be reviewed from time to time, in particular when
the stage has been reached of First Netcom supplying evidence to
support its cross-claim. That stage has not been reached at
this point so it is not possible for the Court to know to what
extent this is a claim of substance and to assess its chances of
success.
On the other hand, it is a claim which on its face appears bona
fide and the Court should proceed upon this basis at the moment.
There is no motion to strike it out yet and the exigencies of
the litigation between these parties up to date has not really
permitted the Court to fix a timetable to include the evidence
to support the cross-claim. I think the appropriate time to
determine the fate of the overall claim for security is at the
time when the evidence is available to support the cross-claim.
What I propose to do therefore is to order that security for the
costs of the cross-claim be given in the sum of $90,000 and that
the matter be reviewed at a convenient date in March next year
when there will have been an opportunity for directions to have
been given and complied with for the supply of evidence inter
alia to support the cross-claim. At that time I will review the
balance of the application for security. The parties may reach
agreement as to how and by when that security should be supplied
and there will be a stay order attached to it until it is
supplied. Can I leave it to the parties to reach agreement on
these matters?
RECORDED : NOT TRANSCRIBED
Failing agreement in the matter the form of supply of security
may be dealt with by the Registrar. There will be liberty to
apply to the Court in the event that that is necessary.
RECORDED 3 NOT TRANSCRIBED
I will reserve the costs of the application.
RECORDED 3 NOT TRANSCRIBED
Telstra seeks an order that its costs of the application for
leave to appeal and of the appeal itself and in relation to
First Netcom's application for interlocutory relief as were all
determined by the Full Court on 7 September be paid forthwith.
These were interlocutory proceedings which have now one way or
another been substantively disposed of. The appropriate rule of
court expresses a practice that has long existed that costs of
interlocutory proceedings will normally not be enforceable until
the principal proceedings have been disposed of. It is argued
that in this case, because the principal proceedings are
unlikely to be disposed of until the end of 1998 at the
earliest, failing to order their immediate payment would
effectively delay Telstra in recovering of its costs until then.
That of course is the position in a large amount of
interlocutory litigation. The arguments put in support of
varying that practice, in this particular case, all recorded in
writing and in the transcript, do not persuade me to depart from
the normal position. I therefore refuse order 3. However, in
its written submissions Telstra seeks an alternative form of
this order, namely, that First Netcom provide security in
respect of those costs. As I see it at the moment, there is no
evidence as to what the costs would be, either on a party/party
or on an indemnity basis.
What I think I should do is permit Telstra to amend its
application to either seek an alternative to orders 3, perhaps
an order 3A, in the form that First Netcom provide security in
respect of those costs, and adjourn that application until
evidence is placed before the Court as to what the costs are,
The motion can be re-listed when that has been done.
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