Military Superannuation and Benefits Act 1991 No. 135, 1991 Compilation No. 27 Compilation date: 28 September 2022 Includes amendments up to: Act No. 146, 2020 Registered: 29 September 2022 This compilation includes a commenced amendment made by Act No. 112, 2020 About this compilation This compilation This is a compilation of the Military Superannuation and Benefits Act 1991 that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 28 September 2022 (the compilation date). The notes at the end of this compilation (the endnotes) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law. Uncommenced amendments The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Legislation Register (www.legislation.gov.au). The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. For more information on any uncommenced amendments, see the series page on the Legislation Register for the compiled law. Application, saving and transitional provisions for provisions and amendments If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes. Editorial changes For more information about any editorial changes made in this compilation, see the endnotes. Modifications If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. For more information on any modifications, see the series page on the Legislation Register for the compiled law. Self‑repealing provisions If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes. Contents Part 1—Preliminary 1 Short title 2 Commencement 3 Interpretation 3A Application of the Criminal Code Part 2—The Trust Deed 4 Deed to establish Superannuation Scheme etc. 5 Amendment of Trust Deed 5A Amendments of Trust Deed to implement family law interest splitting Part 3—Members of Superannuation Scheme 6 Membership of Superannuation Scheme 7 Persons excluded from membership of Superannuation Scheme 8 Cases where person taken not to have ceased to be a member Part 4—Contributions 9 Contributions of members to Superannuation Scheme etc. to be deducted from salary 10 Contributions to Superannuation Scheme etc. by Department Part 5—Payment of benefits 11 Interpretation 12 Member benefits 13 Employer benefits 14 Preserved benefits 15 Payment by or to the Commonwealth on reclassification of invalidity pensioner 16 Payment by Commonwealth where an invalidity pensioner again becomes a member 16A Payments relating to associate benefits 16B Recoverable payments 16C Recoverable death payments 16D Reports about recoverable payments and recoverable death payments 17 Appropriation Part 6—CSC 18 Functions and powers Part 9—Miscellaneous 42 Cost of administration of Act etc. 42A CSC liable to pay surcharge under the Superannuation Contributions Tax (Assessment and Collection) Act 1997 43 Recovery of unpaid contributions etc. 44 Payment of fees 45 Assignment of benefits 46 Member etc. bound by Rules 47 Indemnification 48 Bank not liable in respect of certain payments out of account of deceased pensioner 48A CSC may rely on information supplied by the Department 49 Amendments to Trust Deed disallowable under the Legislation Act 2003 51 Delegation by Minister 51A Transitional—MSB Instrument No. 3 of 1993 to have retrospective effect 51B Transitional—recoverable payments relating to retention benefit 51C Transitional—reports about recoverable payments 52 Regulations Schedule—Form of Trust Deed Military Superannuation and Benefits Rules Endnotes Endnote 1—About the endnotes Endnote 2—Abbreviation key Endnote 3—Legislation history Endnote 4—Amendment history An Act to make provision for and in relation to an occupational superannuation scheme for, and the payment of other benefits to, members of the Defence Force, and for related purposes Part 1—Preliminary 1 Short title This Act may be cited as the Military Superannuation and Benefits Act 1991. 2 Commencement (1) Parts 1, 2, 6 and 7 and sections 42, 47 and 50 to 52 commence on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent. (2) Section 61 commences on 1 September 1991. (3) The remaining provisions of this Act commence on 1 October 1991. 3 Interpretation (1) In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears: associate benefit means a benefit that is payable under provisions of the Trust Deed that are authorised by section 5A. Board means the Military Superannuation and Benefits Board of Trustees No. 1 established by section 18, as in force before its repeal by item 110 of Schedule 1 to the Superannuation Legislation (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 2011. CSC (short for Commonwealth Superannuation Corporation) has the same meaning as in the Governance of Australian Government Superannuation Schemes Act 2011. DFRDB Act means the Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Act 1973. Fund means the fund established, and vested in the Board, by the Trust Deed. Note: From 1 July 2011, the fund is vested in CSC. member of the Scheme has the meaning given by sections 6 and 7. Rules means the Rules for the administration of the Scheme set out in the Schedule to the Trust Deed. Scheme means the superannuation scheme established by the Trust Deed. Trust Deed means the deed referred to in section 4 and includes that deed as subsequently amended under section 5. (2) Unless the contrary intention appears, a word or expression: (a) defined, for the purposes of the Rules, in Schedule 1 to the Rules; and (b) used in a provision of this Act other than the Deed; has in that provision the same meaning as it has in the Rules. 3A Application of the Criminal Code Chapter 2 of the Criminal Code applies to all offences against this Act. Note: Chapter 2 of the Criminal Code sets out the general principles of criminal responsibility. Part 2—The Trust Deed 4 Deed to establish Superannuation Scheme etc. (1) Not later than 30 days after the commencement of this Act, the Minister must, for and on behalf of the Commonwealth, by deed: (a) establish an occupational superannuation scheme for the benefit of persons who, on and after the commencement of Part 3, will be, under that Part, members of the scheme; and (b) establish, and vest in the Board, a fund for the purposes of the superannuation scheme; and (c) set out the functions and powers of the Board. (2) The deed must be in the form set out in the Schedule. 5 Amendment of Trust Deed (1) The Minister may, by legislative instrument signed by the Minister, amend the Trust Deed. (1AA) Without limiting subsection (1), the Minister may amend the Trust Deed to: (a) authorise CSC to: (i) accept particular kinds of amounts in respect of particular kinds of people who are not members of the Scheme; and (ii) deal with those amounts under the Deed; and (b) define the functions of CSC in relation to those amounts; and (c) include provisions in the Rules dealing with: (i) the manner in which those amounts will be dealt with; and (ii) the benefits that are to become payable in relation to those amounts; and (iii) the circumstances in which entitlements to receive those benefits will arise; and (iv) any other matter relating to those amounts or those benefits. (1A) The Minister may not amend the Trust Deed unless: (a) CSC has consented to the amendment; or (b) the amendment: (i) relates to a payment of an employer contribution that will, after the making of the amendment, be required or permitted to be made under this Act; or (ii) relates solely to the termination of the Scheme; or (iii) is made in circumstances covered by regulations made for the purposes of subparagraph 60(1)(b)(iii) of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993. (1B) For the purposes of subparagraph (1A)(b)(i), a payment under the Trust Deed is taken to be a payment of an employer contribution. (2) If compliance with a provision of the Trust Deed as amended under subsection (1) would have the effect that the Scheme: (a) would not be a regulated superannuation fund within the meaning of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993; or (b) would not comply with that Act; that provision is invalid. 5A Amendments of Trust Deed to implement family law interest splitting (1) Without limiting subsection 5(1), amendments under that subsection: (a) may provide that, when a splitting agreement or splitting order is received by CSC in respect of a superannuation interest under this Act: (i) the non‑member spouse is entitled to benefits determined in accordance with the Rules; and (ii) the benefits of the member spouse are reduced in accordance with the Rules; and (b) may provide that, when a splitting agreement or splitting order is received by CSC in respect of a superannuation interest under: (i) section 52 of the Defence Act 1903; or (ii) the Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Act 1973; the non‑member spouse is entitled to benefits determined in accordance with the Rules; and (c) may make any other provision that is related to, or consequential on, provisions referred to in paragraph (a) or (b). (2) Subparagraph (1)(b)(ii) does not apply in a case covered by subsection 49B(2) of the Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Act 1973. (3) Subsection 12(2) (retrospective application of legislative instruments) of the Legislation Act 2003 does not apply to amendments referred to in subsection (1) of this section. (4) In this section: member spouse means a member spouse within the meaning of Part VIIIB or VIIIC of the Family Law Act 1975. non‑member spouse means a non‑member spouse within the meaning of Part VIIIB or VIIIC of the Family Law Act 1975. splitting agreement means: (a) a superannuation agreement (within the meaning of Part VIIIB or VIIIC of the Family Law Act 1975); or (b) a flag lifting agreement (within the meaning of Part VIIIB or VIIIC of the Family Law Act 1975) that provides for a payment split (within the meaning of that Part). splitting order means a splitting order within the meaning of Part VIIIB or VIIIC of the Family Law Act 1975. superannuation interest means a superannuation interest within the meaning of Part VIIIB or VIIIC of the Family Law Act 1975. Part 3—Members of Superannuation Scheme 6 Membership of Superannuation Scheme (1) Each of the following persons is a member of the Scheme: (a) a person who is a member of the Permanent Forces; (b) a member of the Reserves who is rendering a period of continuous full‑time service. (2) This section is subject to section 7. 7 Persons excluded from membership of Superannuation Scheme Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits scheme (1) A person is not a member of the Scheme if the person is an eligible member of the Defence Force for the purposes of the DFRDB Act. Those commencing on or after 1 July 2016 (2) A person is not a member of the Scheme if: (a) the person does not have a preserved benefit that includes an amount of employer benefit; and (b) on or after 1 July 2016: (i) the person becomes a member of the Permanent Forces; or (ii) the person, as a member of the Reserves, begins to render continuous full‑time service. Those choosing Australian Defence Force Superannuation (3) A person is not a member of the Scheme if the person has chosen to become an ADF Super member under section 12 of the Australian Defence Force Superannuation Act 2015 (whether or not the person is still an ADF Super member). 8 Cases where person taken not to have ceased to be a member Where a person ceases to be a member and, immediately after so ceasing, again becomes a member, the person is taken, for the purposes of this Act, not to have ceased to be a member. Part 4—Contributions 9 Contributions of members to Superannuation Scheme etc. to be deducted from salary Any contribution payable by a member under the Rules may be deducted from the member's salary and paid to CSC. 10 Contributions to Superannuation Scheme etc. by Department (1) The Department must pay to CSC, in accordance with the Rules, all contributions that under the Rules are payable by the Department in respect of a member. (2) Where any amount payable by the Department under subsection (1) remains unpaid after the day on which payment was due, the Department is liable to pay to CSC interest on that amount at such rate as CSC determines from time to time. Part 5—Payment of benefits 11 Interpretation In this Part, a reference, in relation to a person who has ceased to be a member, to a member benefit, or to the part of a member benefit, that is totally funded is a reference to a member benefit, or to that part of a member benefit that consists only of: (a) contributions that have been paid by the person to CSC on or after the day on which the person became, or last became, a member; and (b) the interest on those contributions. 12 Member benefits Where a member benefit becomes payable under the Rules to a person who has ceased to be a member: (a) if the member benefit is totally funded—the member benefit is payable to the person by CSC; or (b) if paragraph (a) does not apply: (i) an amount equal to the part of the member benefit that is totally funded is payable by CSC to the Commonwealth; and (ii) the member benefit is payable to the person by the Commonwealth. 13 Employer benefits Where an employer benefit becomes payable under the Rules to a person who has ceased to be a member: (a) an amount equal to the funded employer benefit in relation to the person is payable by CSC to the Commonwealth; and (b) any benefit to which the person is entitled is payable to the person by the Commonwealth. 14 Preserved benefits (1) Where: (a) a preserved benefit, or part of a preserved benefit, applicable to a person who has ceased to be a member becomes payable; and (b) the preserved benefit, or the part of the preserved benefit, consists only of an amount of member benefit; then: (c) if the preserved benefit consists only of an amount of member benefit that is totally funded—the preserved benefit, or the part of the preserved benefit, is payable to, or in respect of, the person by CSC; or (d) if paragraph (c) does not apply: (i) an amount equal to: (A) if the total amount of preserved benefit is payable—the part of the member benefit that is totally funded; or (B) if a part of a preserved benefit is payable—a corresponding part of the part of the member benefit that is totally funded; is payable by CSC to the Commonwealth; and (ii) the preserved benefit, or the part of the preserved benefit, is payable to, or in respect of, the person by the Commonwealth. (2) Where: (a) a preserved benefit applicable to a person who has ceased to be a member becomes payable; and (b) the preserved benefit includes both an amount of member benefit and an amount of employer benefit; then: (c) an amount equal to the sum of: (i) the part of the member benefit included in the preserved benefit that is totally funded; and (ii) so much of the funded employer benefit in relation to the person as is included in the preserved benefit; is payable by CSC to the Commonwealth; and (d) the preserved benefit is payable to, or in respect of, the person by the Commonwealth. 15 Payment by or to the Commonwealth on reclassification of invalidity pensioner (1) Where a person who is an invalidity pensioner classified as Class A or Class B is reclassified as Class C, the Commonwealth must pay to CSC an amount equal to the amount of the funded employer benefit in relation to the person at the time when the person was retired on the ground of invalidity. (2) Where: (a) a person who was an invalidity pensioner classified as Class A or Class B was reclassified as Class C; and (b) the person is subsequently reclassified as Class A or Class B; CSC must pay to the Commonwealth an amount equal to the funded employer benefit in relation to the person. 16 Payment by Commonwealth where an invalidity pensioner again becomes a member Where a person who is an invalidity pensioner again becomes a member, the Commonwealth must pay to CSC an amount equal to the amount of the funded employer benefit in relation to the person at the time when the person was retired on the ground of invalidity. 16A Payments relating to associate benefits (1) Where an associate benefit becomes payable under the Rules, the Commonwealth must pay the benefit to such person or persons as are appropriate under the Rules. (2) CSC must pay to the Commonwealth any amount that CSC is required under the Rules to pay to the Commonwealth in respect of an associate benefit. 16B Recoverable payments (1) If, apart from this subsection, the Commonwealth does not have power, under this Act, to pay an amount (the relevant amount) to a person (the recipient) purportedly as a benefit under the Rules, then the Commonwealth may pay the relevant amount to the recipient. Recovery (2) If a payment is made under subsection (1) to the recipient, the relevant amount: (a) is a debt due to the Commonwealth by the recipient; and (b) may be recovered by CSC, on behalf of the Commonwealth, in a court of competent jurisdiction. (3) If: (a) a payment is made under subsection (1) to the recipient; and (b) the recipient is receiving, or is entitled to receive, a benefit under the Rules; then: (c) the relevant amount; or (d) such part of the relevant amount as the Board of CSC determines; may, if the Board of CSC so directs, be recovered by deduction from that benefit. 16C Recoverable death payments (1) If, apart from this subsection, the Commonwealth does not have power under this Act to pay an amount (the relevant amount) in any of the following circumstances: (a) the relevant amount is deposited to an account kept in the name of a deceased person; (b) the relevant amount is deposited to an account kept in the names of a deceased person and another person; (c) the relevant amount is paid by way of a cheque made out to a deceased person; the Commonwealth may pay the relevant amount in the circumstances mentioned in paragraph (a), (b) or (c), so long as: (d) on the last day on which changes could reasonably be made to the payment of the relevant amount, the chief executive officer (however described) of CSC did not know that the deceased person had died; and (e) apart from this subsection, the relevant amount would have been payable as a benefit to the deceased person if the deceased person had not died. (2) If a payment is made under subsection (1), the relevant amount is taken to have been paid to the deceased person's estate. Recovery (3) If a payment is made under subsection (1), the relevant amount: (a) is a debt due to the Commonwealth by the legal personal representative of the deceased person; and (b) may be recovered by CSC, on behalf of the Commonwealth, in a court of competent jurisdiction. 16D Reports about recoverable payments and recoverable death payments (1) CSC must cause a report of the following information to be published, in such manner as the Board of CSC thinks fit: (a) the number of payments that any employee of CSC was aware of that were made under subsection 16B(1) or 16C(1) during the reporting period (see subsection (2) of this section); (b) the total amount of payments referred to in paragraph (a); (c) the number of payments made under subsection 16B(1) or 16C(1) that any employee of CSC became aware of during the reporting period that were made during an earlier reporting period; (d) the total amount of payments referred to in paragraph (c); (e) for each payment referred to in paragraph (c)—the reporting period in which the payment was made. (2) The reporting period is: (a) a financial year; or (b) if a shorter recurring period is prescribed under paragraph (5)(a)—that period. (3) A report is not required if no employee of CSC is aware of any payments referred to in paragraph (1)(a) or (c). When report must be provided (4) The report must be provided before the end of the following period: (a) 4 months after the end of the reporting period; (b) if a lesser number of months has been prescribed for the reporting period under paragraph (5)(b)—that number of months after the end of the reporting period. Power to make legislative instruments (5) The Minister may, by legislative instrument, prescribe: (a) a period for the purposes of paragraph (2)(b); or (b) a number of months for a reporting period for the purposes of paragraph (4)(b). 17 Appropriation Any payment by the Commonwealth under this Part is to be made out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, which is appropriated accordingly. Part 6—CSC 18 Functions and powers (1) The functions and powers of CSC are those set out in the Trust Deed. Note: For other functions of CSC, see section 8 of the Governance of Australian Government Superannuation Schemes Act 2011. (2) CSC is also responsible for the general administration of this Act. Part 9—Miscellaneous 42 Cost of administration of Act etc. The costs of the administration of this Act and of the Trust Deed, excluding the costs of and incidental to the management of the Fund by CSC and the investment of its money, are to be paid out of money appropriated from time to time by Parliament for the purpose. 42A CSC liable to pay surcharge under the Superannuation Contributions Tax (Assessment and Collection) Act 1997 (1) To remove any doubt, it is stated that: (a) for the purposes of the Superannuation Contributions Tax (Assessment and Collection) Act 1997, CSC in its capacity as a superannuation provider is an entity distinct from the Commonwealth; and (b) consequently, section 33 of that Act does not affect the liability of CSC under that Act to pay surcharge on the surchargeable contributions of members. (2) Amounts payable by CSC under subsection 16(6) of the Superannuation Contributions Tax (Assessment and Collection) Act 1997 are to be paid out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, which is appropriated accordingly. 43 Recovery of unpaid contributions etc. (1) Any amount (including an amount of contributions) that is payable to CSC under this Act or the Rules may be recovered by CSC in a court of competent jurisdiction as a debt. (2) Any contribution payable by a person to CSC under the Rules that remains unpaid when the person ceases to be a member may be deducted from any payment or payments of benefit payable under the Rules to, or in respect of, the person. (3) Where for any reason (including the making of, or cancellation of, an election under the Rules), CSC had paid an amount of benefit that is, or has become, not payable: (a) the amount so paid may be recovered by CSC in a court of competent jurisdiction as a debt; or (b) where the person to whom that amount was paid is receiving, or is entitled to receive, a benefit under the Rules, the amount so paid, or such part of that amount as CSC determines, may, if CSC in its discretion so directs, be recovered by deduction from that benefit. 44 Payment of fees (1) Such fees as are prescribed are payable to the Commonwealth by a person who, under the Rules, requests CSC to reconsider one of its decisions. (2) The regulations may make provision for and in relation to the refund of any fees paid under subsection (1). 45 Assignment of benefits No pension or other benefit payable under the Rules is capable of being assigned. 46 Member etc. bound by Rules (1) A person who is, or has ceased to be, a member is subject to the Rules to the extent that they are applicable in relation to the person. (1A) A person who is, or has ceased to be, an associate is subject to the Rules to the extent that they are applicable in relation to the person. For this purpose, associate means a person to whom an associate benefit is payable. (2) The Commonwealth is subject to the Rules to the extent that they are applicable in relation to the Commonwealth. 47 Indemnification (1) Any matter or thing done, or omitted to be done, in good faith by: (d) a member of an Incapacity Classification Committee established under the Rules; or (e) a member of a Reconsideration Advisory Committee established under the Rules; does not subject him or her personally to any action, liability, claim or demand. (2) Subsection (1) does not preclude CSC from being subject to any action, liability, claim or demand. 48 Bank not liable in respect of certain payments out of account of deceased pensioner (1) In this section: bank includes, but is not limited to, a body corporate that is an ADI (authorised deposit‑taking institution) for the purposes of the Banking Act 1959. primary pension means a pension payable to a pensioner. (2) Where: (a) after the death of a retirement pensioner, an amount purporting to be an instalment of primary pension payable to the pensioner on a pension pay day not later than the 7th pension pay day after his or her death is paid into an account of the pensioner with a bank; and (b) the bank pays, out of that account, to the spouse of the deceased pensioner an amount not exceeding the amount so paid into the account; then, in spite of any other law, the bank is not liable to the Commonwealth, the personal representative of the deceased pensioner or anyone else for any loss incurred because of the payment of that amount to the spouse of the pensioner. 48A CSC may rely on information supplied by the Department (1) For the purposes of the Trust Deed in its application to or in respect of a person who is or has been a member of the Scheme, CSC may presume that any information provided to CSC by the Department is correct. (2) If a tribunal, authority or person is empowered: (a) to review a decision of CSC under this Act, the regulations or the Trust Deed; and (b) to vary, or make a decision in substitution for, CSC's decision under this Act, the regulations or the Trust Deed; the tribunal, authority or person is not bound by any presumption made by CSC under subsection (1). 49 Amendments to Trust Deed disallowable under the Legislation Act 2003 Despite regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 44(2)(b) of the Legislation Act 2003, section 42 (disallowance) of that Act applies to an instrument amending the Trust Deed. 51 Delegation by Minister The Minister may, by signed instrument, delegate all or any of his or her powers under this Act or the regulations to: (a) CSC or an employee of CSC; or (aa) a director (within the meaning of the Governance of Australian Government Superannuation Schemes Act 2011); or (b) an officer of the Department; or (d) an officer of the Defence Force. 51A Transitional—MSB Instrument No. 3 of 1993 to have retrospective effect Application (1) This section applies to a member benefit that was or is payable under the Rules to a person because the person ceased to be a member during either of the following periods: (a) the period beginning on 1 October 1991 and ending at the end of 26 May 1992; (b) the period beginning on 9 September 1992 and ending at the end of 21 April 1993. Retrospective effect (2) In calculating the member benefit, the Rules have effect as if MSB Instrument No. 3 of 1993 had been made, and had come into force, on 1 October 1991. Repayment of excess (3) If: (a) the member benefit has been paid to the person; and (b) the amount paid exceeds the amount that the person would have been entitled to be paid if MSB Instrument No. 3 of 1993 had been made, and had come into force, on 1 October 1991; the person is liable to repay the amount of the excess. Recovery of repayment (4) If a person is liable to repay an amount under subsection (3): (a) the amount may be recovered as a debt due to the Board or the Commonwealth, as the case may be; and (b) the amount may be deducted from any other amount that is payable to the person by the Board or the Commonwealth, as the case may be. Definition (5) In this section: MSB Instrument No. 3 of 1993 means Instrument No. 3 of 1993 made under subsection 5(1) on 19 April 1993 and notified in the Gazette on 22 April 1993. 51B Transitional—recoverable payments relating to retention benefit (1) If, apart from this subsection, the Commonwealth does not have power, under repealed Part 8 of this Act as continued in force by item 4 of Schedule 4 to the Defence Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2005, to pay an amount (the relevant amount) to a person (the recipient) purportedly as a retention benefit, then the Commonwealth may pay the relevant amount to the recipient. Recovery (2) If a payment is made under subsection (1) to the recipient, the relevant amount: (a) is a debt due to the Commonwealth by the recipient; and (b) may be recovered by the Secretary of the Department, on behalf of the Commonwealth, in a court of competent jurisdiction. (3) If: (a) a payment is made under subsection (1) to the recipient; and (b) the recipient is receiving, or is entitled to receive, an amount under a determination made under Part IIIA of the Defence Act 1903; then: (c) the relevant amount; or (d) such part of the relevant amount as the Secretary of the Department determines; may, if the Secretary of the Department so directs, be recovered by deduction from the amount mentioned in paragraph (b). Appropriation (4) For the purposes of repealed section 39 of this Act as continued in force by item 4 of Schedule 4 to the Defence Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2005, a payment under subsection (1) of this section is taken to be a retention benefit. Retention benefit (5) For the purposes of this section, retention benefit means retention benefit under repealed Part 8 of this Act as continued in force by item 4 of Schedule 4 to the Defence Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2005. 51C Transitional—reports about recoverable payments (1) During the applicable publication period for a reporting period, the Secretary of the Department must cause to be published, in such manner as the Secretary thinks fit, a report that sets out: (a) the number of payments made under subsection 51B(1) during the reporting period; and (b) the total amount of those payments. (2) However, a report is not required if the number mentioned in paragraph (1)(a) is zero. Deferred reporting (3) Subsection (1) of this section does not require a report to deal with a payment unless, before the preparation of the report, a Departmental official was aware the payment was made under subsection 51B(1). (4) For the purposes of this section, if: (a) a payment was made under subsection 51B(1) in a reporting period; and (b) because of subsection (3) of this section, subsection (1) of this section did not require a report to deal with the payment; and (c) during a later reporting period, a Departmental official becomes aware that the payment was made under subsection 51B(1); the payment is subject to a deferred reporting obligation in relation to the later reporting period. (5) If one or more payments made under subsection 51B(1) during a reporting period are subject to a deferred reporting obligation in relation to a later reporting period, the Secretary of the Department must, during the applicable publication period for the later reporting period: (a) prepare a report that sets out: (i) the number of those payments; and (ii) the total amount of those payments; and (iii) the reporting period during which the payments were made; and (b) if a report is required under subsection (1) in relation to the later reporting period—include the paragraph (a) report in the subsection (1) report; and (c) if paragraph (b) does not apply—publish, in such manner as the Secretary thinks fit, the paragraph (a) report. Reporting period (6) For the purposes of this section, a reporting period is: (a) a financial year; or (b) if a shorter recurring period is specified in a legislative instrument made by the Minister—that period. Applicable publication period (7) For the purposes of this section, the applicable publication period for a reporting period is the period of: (a) 4 months; or (b) if a lesser number of months is specified, in relation to the reporting period, in a legislative instrument made by the Minister—that number of months; beginning immediately after the end of the reporting period. Departmental official (8) For the purposes of this section, Departmental official means an official (within the meaning of the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013) of the Department. 52 Regulations (1) The Governor‑General may make regulations, not inconsistent with this Act, prescribing all matters that: (a) are required or permitted to be prescribed by this Act; or (b) are necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act. (2) Regulations may not be made after the commencement of this subsection unless: (a) CSC has consented to the making of the regulations; or (b) the regulations: (i) relate to a payment of an employer contribution that will, after the making of the regulations, be required or permitted to be made under this Act; or (ii) relate solely to the termination of the Scheme; or (iii) are made in circumstances covered by regulations made for the purposes of subparagraph 60(1)(b)(iii) of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993. (3) For the purposes of subparagraph (2)(b)(i), a payment under the Trust Deed is taken to be a payment of an employer contribution. Schedule—Form of Trust Deed Section 4 THIS DEED is made on 1991 BY THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA (in this Deed called "the Commonwealth") WHEREAS section 4 of the Military Superannuation and Benefits Act 1991 (in this Deed called "the Act") provides that the Minister, for and on behalf of the Commonwealth, must, within 30 days after the commencement of the Act, by Deed establish an occupational superannuation scheme in order to provide benefits for members of the Defence Force. NOW THIS DEED WITNESSES as follows: Interpretation 1. (1) In this Deed, where the context requires or admits, a reference to the Deed shall include a reference to the Rules, as set out in the Schedule (in this Deed called "the Rules"), and the Rules shall form part of the Deed. In the case of an inconsistency between the provisions of the Deed and the Rules, the provisions of the Deed shall prevail. (2) In this Deed, where the context requires or admits, words and expressions defined in the Act or the Rules have the same meanings when used in the Deed. The headings in this Deed and in the Rules are for the convenience of reference only and shall not affect their interpretation. (3) In this Deed "Minister" means: (a) the Commonwealth Minister of State for Defence; (b) if 2 or more Commonwealth Ministers administer Departments which have functions in relation to the administration of matters to which the Deed relates, the Minister who administers the Department which has the function in relation to each of those matters; or (c) a member of the Executive Council acting for the time being for and on behalf of any of those Ministers. Establishment of the Superannuation Scheme and the Fund 2. (1) There is hereby established an occupational superannuation scheme to be known as the Military Superannuation and Benefits Scheme (in this Deed called "the Superannuation Scheme") to come into force on 1 October 1991 for the benefit of: (i) members of the Permanent Forces; and (ii) members of the Emergency Forces and the Reserve Forces, to be administered in accordance with the Deed by the Military Superannuation and Benefits Board of Trustees No. 1 established by the Act (in this Deed called "the Board"). (2) For the purposes of the Superannuation Scheme there is hereby established and vested in CSC a fund to be known as the Military Superannuation and Benefits Fund No. 1 (in this Deed called "the Fund"). Functions and powers of the CSC 3. (1) The functions of CSC are to administer the Superannuation Scheme and to manage and invest the Fund in accordance with the provisions of the Act and this Deed including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following functions: (a) to pay benefits to or in respect of members, and to make payments to and receive payments from the Commonwealth, as provided for in the Act; (b) to provide advice to the Minister on proposed changes to the Act and the Deed; and (c) to determine interest rates for the purposes of the Superannuation Scheme. (2) CSC has power in Australia and elsewhere to do all things necessary or convenient to be done for, or in connection with, the performance of its functions and, in particular, may: (a) give guarantees; (b) underwrite or sub‑underwrite any form of investment including the underwriting or sub‑underwriting of the issue of shares, debentures or units in a unit trust; (c) borrow moneys and give security over the whole or any part of the assets of the Fund; (d) appoint agents and attorneys; (e) act as agent for other persons; (f) engage consultants and investment managers; (g) establish an Incapacity Classification Committee to determine members' incapacity classifications under the Rules; (h) establish a Reconsideration Advisory Committee or Committees to examine and report on decisions of CSC and its delegates under the Rules relating to members' entitlements to benefits; (i) take action to control or manage, or to enhance or protect, the value of, any investment made out of the Fund, or to enhance or protect, the return on any such investment. (3) In exercising its functions and powers CSC shall have regard to: (a) the interests of members and the Commonwealth; (b) any statement of the policy of the Commonwealth Government on any matter that is relevant to the performance of the functions, duties and powers of CSC furnished to CSC by the Minister with a request that CSC consider that policy; but notwithstanding anything contained in any statement of Commonwealth Government policy or the Deed, CSC shall, in exercising its functions and powers, comply with the requirements of the Occupational Superannuation Standards Act 1987 and Regulations applicable to the Fund and the Superannuation Scheme. Appointment of Trustees 4. (1) Four of the 5 Trustees constituting CSC shall be appointed by the Minister having regard to the following: (a) 2 of the Trustees shall be persons with experience in, and knowledge of, the formulation of government policy and public administration; and (b) 2 of the Trustees shall be members of the Defence Force nominated by the Chief of the Defence Force, one being an officer and the other a member, other than an officer. (2) The 5th Trustee, who will also be the Chairperson of CSC, shall be appointed by the Minister after consultation with the Minister for Finance in relation to the appointment. (3) The Chairperson and the Trustees nominated by the Chief of the Defence Force shall be appointed for such period, not exceeding 3 years, as the Minister specifies in the instrument of appointment. The Trustees referred to in subclause 4 (1) (a) shall hold office at the Minister's pleasure. (4) A Trustee shall be eligible for re‑appointment. (5) A Trustee shall hold office on such terms and conditions as are determined by the Minister. (6) The performance of the functions, or the exercise of the powers, of CSC shall not be affected by reason of there being a vacancy in the membership of CSC. (7) The Trustees shall be paid such remuneration and allowances as are determined by the Remuneration Tribunal but, if no determination of that remuneration or allowances by the Tribunal is in operation, they shall be paid such remuneration and allowances as are determined by the Minister. (8) The Minister may grant leave of absence to a Trustee on such terms and conditions as to remuneration or otherwise as the Minister determines. (9) A Trustee may resign office by writing signed by the Trustee and delivered to the Minister. Termination of Appointment 5. (1) The Minister may terminate the appointment of a Trustee for: (a) misbehaviour or physical or mental incapacity; or (b) inefficiency or incompetence. (2) If a Trustee: (a) becomes bankrupt, applies to take the benefit of any law for the relief of bankrupt or insolvent debtors, compounds with the Trustee's creditors or makes an assignment of the Trustee's remuneration for their benefit; or (b) fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply with the Trustee's obligations under clause 7; or (c) is absent, except on leave granted by the Minister, from 3 consecutive meetings of CSC of which the Trustee has had notice; the Minister may terminate the appointment of the Trustee. Acting Appointments 6. (1) The Minister may appoint a person to act as Chairperson after consultation with the Minister for Finance in relation to the appointment: (a) during a vacancy in the office of Chairperson; or (b) during any period, or during all periods, when the Chairperson is absent from duty or from Australia or is, for any reason, unable to perform the duties of the office of Chairperson. (2) The Minister may appoint a person to act as a Trustee: (a) during a vacancy in the office of a Trustee; or (b) during any period, or during all periods, when a Trustee is acting as Chairperson, is absent from Australia or is, for any reason, unable to perform the duties of that office. (3) The Minister shall only appoint a person to act as a Trustee who meets the same criteria, as set out in subclauses 4 (1) (a) or (b), as the Trustee in whose place the Trustee is to act. (4) An appointment under subclause (1) or (2) may be expressed to have effect only in such circumstances as are specified in the instrument of appointment. (5) While a person is acting as Chairperson or as a Trustee, the person has and may exercise all the powers, and shall perform all the duties, of the Chairperson or the Trustee as the case may be. (6) The Minister may: (a) determine the terms and conditions of appointment, including remuneration and allowances of a person appointed to act in an office under subclause (1) or (2); and (b) terminate such an appointment at any time. (7) A person appointed to act in an office under subclause (1) or (2) may resign the appointment by writing signed by the person and delivered to the Minister. Disclosure of Interests 7. (1) Each Trustee shall: (a) as soon as possible after, but in any case not later than 60 days after, appointment as a Trustee; and (b) as soon as possible after, but in any case not later than 60 days after, each anniversary of the Trustee's appointment as a Trustee, present to a meeting of CSC a statement in writing setting out particulars of those interests, whether pecuniary or otherwise and whether direct or indirect, of the Trustee as at the day of appointment or as at that anniversary, as the case requires, that could reasonably be expected to conflict with the proper performance by the Trustee of the Trustee's duties as a Trustee. (2) A statement presented by a Trustee to a meeting of CSC in pursuance of subclause (1) shall be incorporated into the minutes of the meeting. (3) Where a Trustee acquires an interest, whether pecuniary or otherwise and whether direct or indirect, that could reasonably be expected to conflict with the proper performance by the Trustee of the Trustee's duties as a Trustee and a statement containing particulars of the interest has not been given to a meeting of CSC in accordance with subclause (1), the Trustee shall, as soon as possible after acquiring that interest, present to a meeting of CSC a statement in writing setting out particulars of the interest and the statement shall be incorporated in the minutes of the meeting. (4) A Trustee who has a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in a matter being considered by CSC shall, as soon as possible after the relevant facts have come to the Trustee's knowledge, disclose the nature of the Trustee's interest at a meeting of CSC. (5) A disclosure under subclause (4) shall be recorded in the minutes of the meeting of CSC and the Trustee shall not, unless CSC or the Minister otherwise determines: (a) be present during any deliberation of CSC with respect to that matter; or (b) take part in any decision of CSC with respect to that matter. (6) For the purpose of the making of a determination by CSC under subclause (5) in relation to a Trustee who has made a disclosure under subclause (4), a Trustee who has a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in the matter to which the disclosure relates shall not: (a) be present during any deliberation of CSC for the purpose of making the determination; or (b) take part in the making by CSC of the determination. (7) Where a Trustee is obliged by subclause (4) to disclose the nature of an interest at a meeting of CSC, the fact that the Trustee has presented to a meeting of CSC a statement under subclause (1) or (3) that includes particulars of that interest does not relieve the Trustee of the Trustee's obligation under subclause (4). Meetings of the CSC of Trustees 8. (1) CSC shall hold such meetings as are necessary for the conduct of its affairs. (2) The Chairperson may at any time convene a meeting of CSC and shall, when so requested in writing by another Trustee, convene a meeting of CSC within 30 days of receiving such notice. (3) The Chairperson shall preside at all meetings of CSC at which the Chairperson is present. If the Chairperson is not present at a meeting of CSC, the Chairperson may nominate one of the Trustees to be Chairperson for the meeting. In the absence of such nomination, the Trustees shall elect one of the Trustees present at the meeting as a Chairperson for the meeting. (4) At a meeting of CSC 4 Trustees, or acting Trustees, shall constitute a quorum and all decisions of CSC shall require a majority of 4 votes of the Trustees, or acting Trustees, present in person and voting. (5) CSC shall keep accurate records of all meetings held by CSC. Operation of the Fund 9. (1) All contributions and other moneys paid to CSC, or as directed by CSC, shall be held in trust by CSC in the Fund. The Fund shall be managed and invested by CSC in accordance with the Act and the Deed. (2) The Fund shall comprise: (a) contributions made by members; (b) contributions made by the Commonwealth pursuant to the Act and the Deed; (c) any other moneys paid or transferred to CSC pursuant to the Act and the Deed or which become subject to the trusts of the Deed; (d) the income arising from investments; and (e) any accretions to or profits on realisation of investments. (3) The Fund shall be used by CSC to pay benefits to or in respect of members, to make payments to the Commonwealth in respect of members' benefits as provided for in the Act and to pay the costs and expenses of the management and investment of the Fund. Investment of the Fund 10. (1) For the purposes of this clause: (a) "invest" means expend moneys with a view to obtaining a present or future financial return (whether by way of income, profit or otherwise); and (b) "profit" includes capital profit. (2) Moneys standing to the credit of the Fund which CSC, after consultation with its investment manager, is of the opinion are moneys that are not for the time being required for the purpose of making payments out of the Fund under the Act and the Deed shall, so far as is practicable, be invested by CSC in accordance with the Act and the Deed, but CSC shall so manage the Fund that moneys that are from time to time required to pay benefits that are payable out of the Fund are available for that purpose. (3) Moneys that, by virtue of subclause (2), are required to be invested by CSC may be invested in any manner and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, may be invested by CSC jointly with another person or other persons. (4) CSC must determine an investment strategy and policy as soon as possible after 1 October 1991 and thereafter regularly review such a strategy and policy, and, where it considers necessary or desirable, change its existing investment strategy or policy. In determining and reviewing its investment strategy and policy, CSC shall consult with such persons or bodies as it thinks fit. (5) CSC shall invest moneys standing to the credit of the Fund that are available for investment only through an investment manager or managers who undertake to invest, and manage the investment of, those funds on behalf of CSC. (6) CSC shall ensure that any investment manager: (a) operates within the investment powers of CSC and the investment strategy and policy as determined for the time being by CSC; and (b) reports to CSC on the state of the Board's investments and the investment market at such times and in such manner as CSC determines. Requests by Minister for Information 11. CSC shall furnish to the Minister such information relating to the general administration and operation of the Superannuation Scheme and the Fund as the Minister may from time to time require. Delegation by the CSC 12. CSC may by an instrument under its seal delegate all or any of its powers under the Deed to any person, including the Commissioner for Superannuation or a Trustee, other than its powers under Part 9 of the Rules and this power of delegation. Military Superannuation and Benefits Rules Table of Provisions Part 1—Preliminary Rule 1. Citation 2. Definitions and Interpretation Part 2—Contributions 3. Contributions by members 4. Amount of contributions 5. Cessation of contributions on reaching maximum benefit limit 6. Contributions while on leave without pay in connection with birth of child etc. 7. Contributions while on other leave without pay 8. General conditions applicable to contributions under rules 6 and 7 9. Member contributions to be paid to Board 10. Liability of Department to pay employer contributions 11. Payment of contributions into Fund Part 3—Members' Benefits Division 1—Benefits other than Invalidity Benefits 12. Benefits on retirement before reaching 55 years of age or earlier retiring age, otherwise than for redundancy or retrenchment etc. 13. Benefits on retirement for redundancy or retrenchment or on attaining retiring age of less than 55 years 14. Benefits on retirement on or after attaining age of 55 years 15. Payment of benefits where rule 12 applies and person has less than 12 months' eligible service 16. Limitation on certain benefits in case of certain transferees who retire before completing 731 days' service after 30 September 1991 Division 2—Invalidity Benefits Subdivision A—Incapacity Classification 17. Establishment of Incapacity Classification Committee 18. Membership of Committee 19. Functions of Committee 20. Proceedings of Committee 21. Decisions by Committee 22. Classification in respect of incapacity 23. Reclassification in respect of incapacity 24. Decision as to classification or reclassification to be notified to invalidity retiree 25. Power of Board to require persons to be medically examined etc. Subdivision B—Invalidity Benefits 26. Entitlement to invalidity benefits 27. Invalidity benefits for person classified as Class A 28. Invalidity benefits for person classified as Class B 29. Effect of change of invalidity classification on pension and preserved benefit 30. Person may be treated as having been retired on ground of invalidity Subdivision C—Invalidity Benefits Not Payable 31. Person classified as Class C 32. Pre‑existing condition 33. Invalidity due to intentional act 34. Invalidity arising during absence without leave exceeding 21 days Division 3—Person Rejoining the Scheme 35. Suspension of pension of retirement pensioner other than invalidity retiree 36. Cancellation of pension etc. of invalidity retiree 37. Continuation of previous election to cease paying contributions Part 4—Spouses' and Children's Benefits Division 1—Death of Member 38. Applicability of benefits 39. Payment of deceased member's member benefit 40. Payment of deceased member's employer benefit Division 2—Death of Retirement Pensioner 41. Applicability of benefits 42. Pensions payable 43. Final benefit payable in relation to deceased retirement pensioner 44. Death in certain cases due to retirement disabilities 45. Effect of death of invalidity pensioner while pension suspended Division 3—Death of Spouse 46. Child's benefit upon death of spouse Division 4—Miscellaneous 47. Entitlements where two spouses 48. Payment of balance of benefit where pension becomes payable to child in certain cases Part 5—Payment of Preserved Benefits 49. Drawing on member benefit included in preserved benefit 50. Fee for payment of part of person's member benefit 51. Payment of employer benefit included in preserved benefit before person attains age of 55 years 52. Payment of employer benefit included in preserved benefit to person who has attained 55 years of age from Defence Force 53. Compulsory payment of preserved benefit to person on attaining 65 years of age 54. Payment of deceased former member's preserved benefit Part 6—Increases in Maximum Benefit Limits, Pensions and Certain Unfunded Preserved Benefits Division 1—Increases in Maximum Benefit Limits 55. Increases in maximum benefit limits Division 2—Increases in Pensions and Certain Unfunded Preserved Benefits 56. Increases in pensions and certain unfunded preserved benefits 57. Application of increase to suspended pension 58. Proportionate increase for part of a year 59. Adjustment in connection with invalidity reclassification 60. Date of effect of increase 61. Interpretation Part 7—Candidates at Parliamentary Elections 62. Re‑instated member 63. Death or physical or mental incapacity of person Part 8—General Provisions Applicable to Contributions and Benefits 64. Provisions applicable to elections under the Rules 65. Rate of pension where lump sum converted into pension 66. Benefits in unusual or exceptional circumstances 67. Instalments of pensions 68. Set off against pension in certain cases 69. Interest payable where payment of benefit delayed 70. Payment of benefit otherwise than to person entitled 71. Withholding payment of benefit where required information not provided Part 9—Reconsideration of Decisions 72. Establishment of Reconsideration Advisory Committees 73. Membership of Committee 74. Functions of Committee 75. Proceedings of Committee 76. Reconsideration of decision made by delegate 77. Reconsideration of decision made by Board 78. Content of statements of reasons for decision 79. Interpretation SCHEDULE 1 GLOSSARY SCHEDULE 2 PRESCRIBED PERIODS FOR THE PURPOSES OF RULE 4 SCHEDULE 3 CALCULATION OF MAXIMUM BENEFIT LIMITS SCHEDULE 4 PERCENTAGE OF EMPLOYER BENEFIT OR DECEASED PENSIONER'S PENSION APPLICABLE TO SPOUSE OR ELIGIBLE CHILD SCHEDULE 5 CALCULATION OF RATE OF PENSION BY CONVERSION OF EMPLOYER BENEFIT SCHEDULE 6 CALCULATION OF ELIGIBLE SERVICE SCHEDULE 7 CALCULATION OF FINAL AVERAGE SALARY SCHEDULE 8 CALCULATION OF EMPLOYER BENEFIT SCHEDULE 9 CALCULATION OF MEMBER BENEFIT SCHEDULE 10 TRANSFER VALUE SCHEDULE 11 RATES OF INTEREST APPLICABLE IN RESPECT OF CERTAIN UNFUNDED AMOUNTS Military Superannuation and Benefits Rules Part 1—Preliminary Citation 1. These Rules may be cited as the Military Superannuation and Benefits Rules. Definitions and interpretation 2. (1) The following expressions are defined or interpreted, for the purposes of these Rules, in the Glossary in Schedule 1. Unless otherwise stated, the expressions are in Part 1 of the Schedule. Actuary Board calendar month child classification Committee contribution Department eligible child eligible service Emergency Forces employer benefit final average salary financial year foreign service member Fund funded employer benefit higher duties allowance invalidity invalidity pension invalidity pensioner invalidity retiree lump sum maximum benefit limit MBL member member member benefit membership month Parliamentary Candidates Act pension pension maximum benefit limit Permanent Forces prescribed fee prescribed year previous contributions previous legislation relevant percentage relevant period relevant provision Reserve Forces resign to contest an election (see Part 2) retirement (see Part 3) retirement pensioner retiring age (see Part 4) salary Scheme service service allowance service offence spouse (see Part 5) spouse's pension Statistician total benefit transferred person transfer value unfunded preserved benefit 1948 Act 1973 Act 1973 Scheme 1973 Scheme recipient member 1973 Scheme re‑entrant 1973 Scheme retirement pensioner 1991 Scheme 1991 Scheme re‑entrant (2) Interpretations of the following matters, for the purposes of these Rules, are provided in Parts 6 to 9 of Schedule 1: Part 6 Parts of speech and grammatical forms Part 7 Number Part 8 Reckoning of time Part 9 Attainment of particular age. Part 2—Contributions Contributions by members 3. (1) A member is required to pay a contribution each fortnight in accordance with this Division. (2) Where contributions by a member fall due during a period when he or she is on leave without pay, the member, or a person acting on his or her behalf, is to pay those contributions: (a) each fortnight; or (b) in such instalments and at such times as CSC approves; or (c) with the approval of CSC, in a lump sum. Amount of contributions 4. (1) Subject to subrule (2), the amount of the contribution payable by a member in a fortnight is an amount equal to the relevant percentage of the amount of the salary paid to the member in that fortnight. (2) Where a member elects under subrule (10) to vary the amount of the contribution payable by him or her, that election has effect in relation to the first salary fortnight in relation to which it can be applied in the ordinary course of business. (3) Where a member makes an election under subrule (10), the member is not entitled to make a further election until the expiration of a period of three months after the day on which the earlier election was made. (4) For the purposes of subrule (1), salary is taken not to be paid to a member in respect of a day included in a period that, in accordance with Schedule 2, is a prescribed period. (5) Where: (a) the salary and allowances of a member in respect of a period are forfeited, in whole or in part, under regulations made under the Defence Act 1903; and (b) the period does not exceed 21 consecutive days; the amounts of the contributions payable by the member in respect of that period are to be calculated as if the member were on full pay. (6) Subject to subrule (7), where a member who is granted: (a) long service leave on half pay; or (b) leave without pay for a period not exceeding 21 days; the amounts of the contributions payable by the member in respect of that period are to be calculated as if the member were on full pay. (7) In a case to which paragraph (6) (b) applies, the member's salary for the purpose of calculating the contribution payable by the member is taken not to include higher duties allowance unless: (a) higher duties allowance was payable to the member on the day immediately preceding the commencement of the period; and (b) an appropriate authority of the Defence Force has notified CSC that, but for the member's absence on leave without pay, higher duties allowance would have been payable to the member in respect of the whole of the period of his or her absence on that leave. (8) In calculating the amount of a contribution payable by a member, the calculation is to be made as if no deductions were made from the member's salary. (9) Where the amount of a contribution payable by a member includes a fraction of a cent: (a) if the fraction is less than one‑half of a cent—the contribution is taken to be reduced by the amount of the fraction; or (b) if the fraction is one‑half of a cent or more—the contribution is taken to be increased by treating the fraction as one cent. (10) In this rule: "relevant percentage", in relation to a member, means: (a) the percentage, being a whole number that is not less than 5 and not more than 10, elected by the member; or (b) if the member has not made an election—5 per centum. Cessation of contributions on reaching maximum benefit limit 5. (1) A member is not entitled to pay contributions after he or she has been notified that his or her total benefit equals or exceeds his or her pension maximum benefit limit. (2) At any time after a member is notified that his or her total benefit equals or exceeds his or her lump sum maximum benefit limit, he or she may elect to cease paying contributions. (3) This rule applies in spite of anything in this Part. Contributions while on leave without pay in connection with birth of child etc. 6. A member who is on leave without pay for a period exceeding 21 days which was granted to him or her in connection with: (a) the birth of a child of the member; or (b) other termination of the pregnancy of the member; or (c) the adoption of a child by the member; may elect to pay contributions, calculated as if the member were on full pay, in respect of so much of that period, not exceeding 9 months, as is specified in the election. Contributions while on other leave without pay 7. (1) This rule does not apply to a period of leave without pay to which rule 6 applies. (2) Where a member who is on leave without pay for a period exceeding 21 days which was granted to him or her: (a) for the purpose of the member: (i) engaging, with the approval of the appropriate authority of the Defence Force, in full time employment; or (ii) undertaking further education; or (iii) undergoing training; or (iv) engaging in some other activity; and, in the case of subparagraph (ii), (iii) or (iv), an appropriate authority of the Defence Force has notified CSC that the education, training or other activity is relevant to the requirements of the Defence Force; or (b) because the member was for the time being physically or mentally incapable of performing his or her duties; the member may, with the approval of CSC, elect to pay contributions, calculated as if the member were on full pay, in respect of so much of the period as is specified in the election. (3) Where: (a) leave without pay is granted to a member (in this subrule called the "inactive member") whose spouse (in this subrule called the "active member"): (i) is also a member; or (ii) is an eligible member of the Defence Force within the meaning of the 1973 Act; and (b) the active member is posted to a locality to which the inactive member is unable to obtain a posting; and (c) the inactive member is granted the leave without pay in order not to be separated from the active member; the inactive member may elect to pay contributions, calculated as if the member were on full pay, in respect of so much of that period, not exceeding 2 years, as is specified in the election. (4) In this rule: "spouse", in relation to a member, means a person who is legally married to the member and includes a person who, although not legally married to the member, ordinarily lives with the member as his or her husband or wife, as the case may be, on a permanent and bona fide domestic basis and is not of the same sex as the member. General conditions applicable to contributions under rules 6 and 7 8. (1) The provisions of rule 4 apply to an election made under rule 6 or 7 as if: (a) the reference in that rule to the amount of salary paid to the member in a fortnight were a reference to the amount of salary that would have been paid to the member in that fortnight if the member had been on full pay; and (b) the salary so assumed to be paid did not include higher duties allowance unless: (a) higher duties allowance was payable to the member on the day immediately before the commencement of the period; and (b) an appropriate authority of the Defence Force has notified CSC that, but for the member's absence on leave without pay, higher duties allowance would have been payable to the member in respect of the whole of the period of his or her absence on that leave. (2) A member who has made an election under rule 6 or 7 may revoke the election at any time after the expiration of a period of 3 months after the election was made. Member contributions to be paid to CSC 9. Contributions payable by a member are to be paid to CSC by or on behalf of the member. Liability of Department to pay employer contributions 10. (1) The Department must, on each salary pay‑day on which a member pays contributions, pay to CSC an employer contribution in relation to the member. (2) In spite of a member paying contributions during a period of leave without pay to which rule 7 applies, subrule (1) does not apply: (a) in the case of a period of leave without pay referred to in subrule 7 (2) which exceeds 12 months—to any part of the excess period in respect of which no amount is paid under a prescribed arrangement; or (b) in the case of a period of leave without pay referred to in subrule 7 (3). (3) The amount of an employer contribution payable by the Department in relation to a member is an amount that is 3 per centum of the amount of the salary payable to the member in respect of the relevant fortnight. (4) In this rule: "member's employer", in relation to a member who is engaged in employment referred to in subparagraph 7 (2) (a) (i), means the person who is the employer of the member in respect of that employment. "prescribed arrangement", in relation to a member who is engaged in employment referred to in subparagraph 7 (2) (a) (i), means an arrangement between the Commonwealth and the member's employer under which the employer agrees to pay to the Commonwealth an employer contribution, in relation to the member: (a) in respect of each salary fortnight in the period of that employment; or (b) in respect of each salary fortnight in a specified part of that period; as the case may be, in respect of which the member pays a contribution under this Part. Payment of contributions into Fund 11. CSC must pay all member and employer contributions received by it into the Fund. Part 3—Members' Benefits Division 1—Benefits other than Invalidity Benefits Benefits on retirement before reaching 55 years of age or earlier retiring age, otherwise than for redundancy or retrenchment etc. 12. (1) This rule applies to a member who retires: (a) in the case of a member whose retiring age is less than 55 years—before reaching his or her retiring age; or (b) in any other case—before reaching the age of 55 years; not being a member who is: (c) retired on the ground of redundancy or retrenchment; or (d) entitled to an invalidity pension. (2) Subject to rule 15, in the case of a person to whom this rule applies: (a) his or her member benefit is payable to him or her as a lump sum; and (b) there is applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of the amount of his or her employer benefit. (3) Subject to rule 15, a person who is entitled to be paid a member benefit under paragraph (2) (a) may elect that, instead of that benefit being paid to him or her, there be applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of the amount of the member benefit and if he or she so elects: (a) the member benefit is not payable to him or her as a lump sum; and (b) there is applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of that amount. Benefits on retirement for redundancy or retrenchment or on attaining retiring age of less than 55 years 13. (1) Where a member is retired on the ground of redundancy or retrenchment and he or she is not entitled to an invalidity pension: (a) his or her member benefit is payable to him or her as a lump sum; and (b) there is applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of the amount of his or her employer benefit. (2) Where a member retires and, on that retirement: (a) he or she has reached his or her retiring age; (b) that retiring age is less than 55 years; and (c) he or she is not entitled to an invalidity pension; then: (d) his or her member benefit is payable to him or her as a lump sum; and (e) there is applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of the amount of his or her employer benefit. (3) A person who is entitled to be paid a member benefit under paragraph (1) (a) or (2) (d) may elect that, instead of that benefit being paid to him or her, there be applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of the amount of the member benefit and if he or she so elects: (a) the member benefit is not payable to him or her as a lump sum; and (b) there is applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of that amount. (4) A person to whom a preserved benefit is applicable under paragraph (1) (b) or (2) (e) may elect that, instead of that benefit being so preserved, it be converted into a pension payable to him or her and if he or she so elects: (a) a preserved benefit of the amount of the benefit is not applicable to him or her; and (b) the benefit is converted into a pension payable to him or her. (5) Where: (a) a member retired and, on that retirement, subrule (2) applied to him or her; and (b) he or she again became a member and again retires; and (c) on the last‑mentioned retirement the member is not entitled to an invalidity pension; then, for the purposes of these Rules, the person is taken to be a person to whom subrule (2) applies. Benefits on retirement on or after attaining age of 55 years 14. Where a member retires: (a) on or after attaining the age of 55 years; and (b) he or she is not entitled to an invalidity pension; there is applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of the amount of his or her member benefit and employer benefit. Payment of benefits where rule 12 applies and person has less than 12 months' eligible service 15. (1) This rule applies to a person to whom rule 12 applies who has less than 12 months' eligible service and whose employer benefit consists wholly of funded employer benefit. (2) Where the person's employer benefit is an amount to which the preservation standards set out in the Occupational Superannuation Standards Regulations apply, he or she may elect that, instead of his or her employer benefit being preserved in the Fund, it is paid to a preservation fund, or used to purchase a deferred annuity, of his or her choice, and if he or she does so: (a) his or her employer benefit is payable to that preservation fund or to be used to purchase that annuity, as the case may be; and (b) he or she is not entitled to elect under subrule 12 (3) to have applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of the amount of his or her member benefit. (3) Where the person's employer benefit is an amount to which the preservation standards set out in the Occupational Superannuation Standards Regulations do not apply, he or she may elect that his or her employer benefit is paid to him or her as a lump sum, and if he or she so elects: (a) his or her employer benefit is payable to him or her as a lump sum; and (b) he or she is not entitled to elect under subrule 12 (3) to have applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of his or her member benefit. (4) In spite of anything in this rule or in rule 12, where a person to whom this rule applies does not elect that there be applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of the amount of his or her member benefit, there is not applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of his or her employer benefit, but instead: (a) if the employer benefit is an amount referred to in subrule (2), it is payable to a preservation fund, or used to purchase a deferred annuity, of his or her choice; or (b) in any other case, it is payable to him or her as a lump sum. (5) In this rule: "preservation fund" means a fund that is required, in accordance with the standards set out in the Occupational Superannuation Standards Regulations, to preserve benefits transferred to the fund from a superannuation fund in accordance with those regulations. Limitation on certain benefits in case of certain transferees who retire before completing 731 days' service after 30 September 1991 16. (1) Where a person who transferred from the 1973 Scheme before 1 October 1992 retires before completing 731 days of contributory service after 30 September 1991 otherwise than: (a) on reaching his or her retiring age; or (b) on the ground of invalidity, redundancy or retrenchment; the amount of member benefit which he or she would, but for this rule, be entitled to be paid is reduced by substituting for the amount of interest applicable in relation to him or her under the relevant provisions an amount calculated in accordance with the formula: where: "Notional interest" means the amount of interest applicable in relation to the person under the relevant provisions; and "Number of days of contributory service" means the number of days of contributory service by the person after 30 September 1991. (2) A reference in this rule to a person who retires on the ground of invalidity is taken not to include a reference to a person who, by reason of rule 31, 32 or 33, is not entitled to invalidity benefits. (3) In this rule: "contributory service", in relation to a person, means service by the person in respect of which the person paid contributions under Part 2 or contributions under section 17 of the 1973 Act; "relevant provisions" means subparagraph (e) (ii) of Schedule 9 and paragraph 1(b) of Schedule 10. Division 2—Invalidity Benefits Subdivision A—Incapacity Classification Establishment of Incapacity Classification Committee 17. CSC must establish an Incapacity Classification Committee. Membership of Committee 18. (1) The Committee comprises such number of persons as CSC determines. (2) The qualifications of each member of the Committee are such as CSC determines. Functions of Committee 19. (1) The functions of the Committee are to exercise, at the request of CSC and subject to any directions given by CSC, the powers and functions under rules 22 and 23. (2) When determining the classification of, or reclassifying, an invalidity retiree, the Committee: (a) must take into account any evidence relating to that retiree that is made available or submitted to it; and (b) may take steps to obtain any other evidence that it considers necessary to properly determine the classification. (3) CSC must make available to the Committee any medical or other evidence that it has concerning the invalidity retiree whose classification or reclassification is being considered and that is relevant to his or her classification. Proceedings of Committee 20. Subject to any directions given by CSC, the Committee may regulate its proceedings as the Committee thinks fit. Decisions by Committee 21. The Committee must notify CSC of its decision as to the classification or reclassification of an invalidity retiree, giving reasons for its decision. Classification in respect of incapacity 22. (1) Where a member is retired on the ground of invalidity, CSC or the Committee must determine the percentage of incapacity in relation to civil employment of the invalidity retiree and must classify the retiree according to the percentage of incapacity as follows: Percentage of Incapacity Class 60% or more A 30% or more but less than 60% B Less than 30% C (2) In determining, for the purposes of subrule (1), the percentage of incapacity in relation to civil employment of an invalidity retiree, CSC or the Committee must have regard to the following matters only: (a) the vocational, trade and professional skills, qualifications and experience of the retiree; (b) the kinds of civil employment which a person with the skills, qualifications and experience referred to in paragraph (a) might reasonably undertake; (c) the degree to which the physical or mental impairment of the retiree that is the cause of the invalidity by reason of which he or she has been retired has diminished his or her capacity to undertake the kinds of civil employment referred to in paragraph (b). (3) The death of a person after he or she has been retired on the ground of invalidity does not prevent the classifying of the person under subrule (1). (4) This rule does not apply to a person who, by reason of rule 31, 32 or 33, is not entitled to invalidity benefits. Reclassification in respect of incapacity 23. (1) Where CSC or the Committee, at any time, is satisfied that there has been such a change in the percentage of incapacity in relation to civil employment of an invalidity pensioner that his or her classification should be altered, CSC or the Committee may reclassify him or her in the appropriate classification set out in rule 22 according to the percentage of his or her incapacity in relation to civil employment. (2) Where an invalidity pensioner has attained the age of 55 years and the invalidity pensioner is classified: (a) as Class A—subrule (1) does not apply to him or her; or (b) as Class B—subrule (1) is taken not to empower CSC to reclassify him or her as Class C. (3) In determining, for the purposes of subrule (1), the percentage of incapacity in relation to civil employment of an invalidity pensioner, CSC or the Committee must have regard to the following matters only: (a) the vocational, trade and professional skills, qualifications and experience of the pensioner; (b) the kinds of civil employment which a person with skills, qualifications and experience referred to in paragraph (a) might reasonably undertake; (c) the degree to which any physical or mental impairment of the pensioner, being a prescribed physical or mental impairment, has diminished his or her capacity to undertake the kinds of civil employment referred to in paragraph (b). (4) Where CSC or the Committee reclassifies a person under this rule, CSC or the Committee must specify the date from which the reclassification has effect and, on and after that date, the person is, for the purposes of these Rules, taken to be classified under rule 22 accordingly. (5) Where CSC or the Committee reclassifies a person under this rule, the date specified by CSC or the Committee as the date from which the reclassification has effect is not to be a date earlier than the date on which CSC or the Committee reclassifies the member unless: (a) the person is reclassified as Class A or, having been classified as Class C, is reclassified as Class B; and (b) CSC or the Committee is satisfied that special circumstances exist that justify an earlier date being so specified. (6) Where a person who was retired otherwise than on the ground of invalidity is, by virtue of rule 30, treated as if he or she had been retired on the ground of invalidity, CSC or the Committee may, despite subrule (5), on the same day on which it classifies him or her under rule 22, reclassify him or her under this rule with effect from a date after the date of his or her retirement but before the date on which CSC or the Committee makes the reclassification. (7) The death of a person after he or she has been classified under rule 22 or reclassified under this rule does not prevent the reclassifying of the person under subrule (1). (8) For the purposes of this rule, a person who: (a) is classified as Class C; and (b) immediately before being so classified was an invalidity pensioner; is taken to be an invalidity pensioner. (9) This rule does not apply to a person who has attained the age of 65 years. (10) In this rule: "prescribed physical or mental impairment", in relation to an invalidity pensioner, means: (a) a physical or mental impairment of the pensioner that was the cause, or one of the causes, of the invalidity by reason of which he or she was retired, whether or not that impairment has changed, for better or worse, since that retirement; or (b) any other physical or mental impairment of the pensioner causally connected with a physical or mental impairment referred to in paragraph (a). Decision as to classification or reclassification to be notified to invalidity retiree 24. CSC must notify an invalidity retiree in writing of any decision under rule 22 or 23 as to the classification or reclassification of the retiree and the reasons for that decision. Power of CSC to require persons to be medically examined etc. 25. (1) CSC may, by notice in writing given to a person in receipt of an invalidity pension, require him or her: (a) to submit himself or herself for medical examination by a legally qualified medical practitioner at a time and place specified in the notice; or (b) to furnish in writing to CSC, within such period as is specified in the notice, such information as is required by the notice with respect to any employment (whether as an employee or on his or her own account) in which he or she has been engaged during such period as is specified in the notice. (2) A notice under subrule (1) must set out the effect of subrule (3). (3) Where a person fails to comply with a notice given under subrule (1) and CSC is not satisfied that there was a reasonable excuse for the failure, CSC may, by notice in writing given to the person, suspend the person's invalidity pension with effect from a day determined by CSC, being a day not earlier than: (a) in a case where the first‑mentioned notice required the person to submit to a medical examination on a day specified in the notice—the day next following that day; or (b) in a case where the first‑mentioned notice required the person to furnish information within a period specified in the notice—the day next following the end of that period. (4) A notice to a person under subrule (3) must set out the effect of subrules (7), (9) and (10). (5) An invalidity pension is not payable in respect of a period during which a suspension under subrule (3) is in force. (6) Where: (a) the invalidity pension of a person is suspended under subrule (3); and (b) CSC, having regard to such matters as it considers relevant, is of the opinion that the suspension should be revoked; CSC may, by notice in writing given to the person, revoke the suspension with effect from a day determined by CSC, being a day not later than the day on which the notice is given. (7) Without limiting subrule (6), where the invalidity pension of a person is suspended under subrule (3), the person may, by notice in writing given to CSC, request CSC to revoke the suspension and, where such a request is made, CSC must, by notice in writing given to the person: (a) if the invalidity pension has been suspended by virtue of the relevant person's having failed to comply with a notice requiring the person to submit to a medical examination—require the person to submit to a medical examination by a medical practitioner at a time and place specified in the second‑mentioned notice; or (b) if the invalidity pension has been suspended by virtue of the person's having failed to comply with a notice requiring the person to give information to CSC (in this paragraph called "the original notice")—require the person to give in writing to CSC, within such period as is specified in the second‑mentioned notice, such information as was required by the original notice to be given. (8) A notice given by CSC under subrule (7) must set out the effect of subrules (9) and (10). (9) Where: (a) because of a request having been made to revoke the suspension of the invalidity pension of a person, a notice under subrule (7) is given to the person: and (b) either: (i) the person complies with the notice; or (ii) the person fails to comply with the notice but CSC is satisfied that there was a reasonable excuse for the failure; CSC must, by notice in writing given to the person, revoke the suspension with effect from a day determined by CSC, being a day not later than: (c) in a case to which subparagraph (b) (i) applies—the day on which the person so complied with the notice; or (d) in a case to which subparagraph (b) (ii) applies: (i) the day on which CSC became so satisfied; or (ii) if CSC is satisfied that it would be equitable in the circumstances of the case for the revocation to have effect from an earlier day—from that earlier day. (10) Where: (a) because of a request having been made to revoke the suspension of the invalidity pension of a person, a notice under subrule (7) is given to the person; and (b) the person fails to comply with the notice and CSC is not satisfied that there was a reasonable excuse for the failure; CSC must, by notice in writing given to the person, refuse to revoke the suspension. (11) A notice required or permitted to be given: (a) to a person by CSC under subrule (6), (7), (9) or (10) may be given to a person acting on his or her behalf; or (b) to CSC by a person under this rule may be given by a person acting on his or her behalf. (12) Where CSC is required by this rule to give a person a notice, the notice is taken to have been given to the person if: (a) the notice is served on the person personally; or (b) the notice is sent to the person by pre‑paid post as a letter and the person acknowledges receipt of the letter; or (c) where CSC has caused all reasonable steps to be taken to ascertain a reliable address of the person, the notice is sent to the person by prepaid post to: (i) in a case where CSC is satisfied that at least one reliable address of the person has been ascertained—that address or one of those addresses; or (ii) in any other case—the last address of the person known to CSC. (13) A reference in subrule (12) to a reliable address of a person is a reference to an address where, if a letter were sent to the person by pre‑paid post to the address, the person would probably receive the letter. Subdivision B—Invalidity Benefits Entitlement to invalidity benefits 26. A person who is classified as Class A or Class B under rule 22 (whether on his or her retirement or by reason of his or her having been reclassified under rule 23) is entitled to invalidity benefits in accordance with this Division. Invalidity benefits for person classified as Class A 27. (1) Where a person who is entitled to invalidity benefits is classified as Class A: (a) his or her member benefit is payable to him or her as a lump sum; and (b) his or her employer benefit is converted into a pension payable to him or her. (2) A person who is entitled to be paid a member benefit under subrule (1) may elect that, instead of that benefit being paid to him or her, there be applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of the amount of the benefit and if he or she so elects: (a) the member benefit is not payable to him or her as a lump sum; and (b) there is applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of that amount. Invalidity benefits for person classified as Class B 28. (1) Where a person who is entitled to invalidity benefits is classified as Class B: (a) his or her member benefit is payable to him or her as a lump sum; and (b) a pension is payable to him or her at an annual rate equal to: (i) half the rate of the pension which would have been payable to him or her if he or she had been classified as Class A; or (ii) the rate of the pension which would have been payable to him or her if he or she: (A) had been retired otherwise than on the ground of invalidity; and (B) were entitled to elect to convert his or her employer benefit into a pension and had elected to do so; whichever is the greater. (2) A person who is entitled to be paid a member benefit under subrule (1) may elect that, instead of that benefit being paid to him or her, there be applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of the amount of the benefit and if he or she so elects: (a) the member benefit is not payable to him or her as a lump sum; and (b) there is applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of that amount. Effect of change of invalidity classification on pension and preserved benefit 29. (1) Where a person who is classified as Class A or Class B is reclassified as Class C: (a) the pension payable to him or her under rule 27 or 28 is cancelled; and (b) there is applicable to him or her a preserved benefit of the amount of his or her employer benefit. (2) If a person referred to in subrule (1) is subsequently reclassified as Class A or Class B: (a) the preserved benefit referred to in that subrule ceases to be applicable to him or her; and (b) a pension is payable to him or her in accordance with rule 27 or 28, as the case may be, from the date specified under rule 23 by CSC or the Committee, as the case may be, as the date from which the reclassification has effect. Person may be treated as having been retired on ground of invalidity 30. (1) Where a person has been retired otherwise than on the ground of invalidity but, after his or her retirement, CSC is satisfied that, at the time the person was retired, grounds existed on which he or she could have been retired on the ground of invalidity, CSC may, for the purposes of these Rules, treat the person as if he or she had been retired on the last‑mentioned ground. (2) Where, because of action taken under subrule (1), a person is classified as Class A or Class B under rule 22: (a) so much of the preserved benefit applicable to him or her under rule 12, 13 or 14 as consists of employer benefit ceases to be applicable to him or her; and (b) a pension is payable to him or her in accordance with rule 27 or 28, as the case may be. Subdivision C—Invalidity Benefits Not Payable Person classified as Class C 31. A person who is classified as Class C is not entitled to invalidity benefits under this Division. Pre‑existing condition 32. (1) Where: (a) a member is, within a period of 2 years after becoming a member, retired on the ground of invalidity; and (b) CSC is satisfied that: (i) the invalidity was caused, or was substantially contributed to, by a physical or mental condition that existed at the time when he or she became a member; and (ii) the condition was not materially aggravated by his or her service after becoming a member; the person is not entitled to invalidity benefits under this Division. (2) Where: (a) a person who has retired again becomes a member after a break in the continuity of his or her service; and (b) he or she is not a person who again became a member pursuant to the Parliamentary Candidates Act; and (c) he or she is subsequently retired on the ground of invalidity; the person is, for the purposes of subrule (1), treated as if he or she had first become a member at the time when he or she again became a member. Invalidity due to intentional act 33. (1) Where: (a) a member is retired on the ground of invalidity; and (b) CSC is satisfied that the invalidity was due to an intentional act on his or her part for the purpose of obtaining invalidity benefits under this Division; he or she is not entitled to invalidity benefits under this Division. (2) Subrule (1) does not apply in a case where CSC is of the opinion: (a) that the condition which formed the ground on which the person was retired was not wholly due to the intentional act of the person; or (b) that the action of the person was caused by his or her physical or mental condition. Invalidity arising during absence without leave exceeding 21 days 34. (1) Where: (a) a member is retired on the ground of invalidity; and (b) CSC is satisfied that the invalidity was caused, or was substantially contributed to, by an occurrence that happened at a time when he or she was absent without leave and had been so absent for a period exceeding 21 consecutive days; and (c) the salary and allowances of the member in respect of the period were forfeited under regulations made under the Defence Act 1903 and an amount equal to the amount of the salary and allowances so forfeited was not subsequently paid, and is not payable, under those regulations to him or her; he or she is not entitled to invalidity benefits under this Division. (2) This rule does not apply in a case where CSC is satisfied that the absence of the member was due to sufficiently mitigating circumstances. Division 3—Person Rejoining the Scheme Suspension of pension of retirement pensioner other than invalidity retiree 35. Where a person who is in receipt of a pension under Division 1 again becomes a member, the pension is suspended for the duration of his or her membership and is not payable while it is suspended. Cancellation of pension etc. of invalidity retiree 36. Where a person, who was a member and was retired on the ground of invalidity, again becomes a member: (a) any determination of his or her incapacity in relation to civil employment and consequent classification or reclassification, under rule 22 or 23, is cancelled; and (b) if he or she was, immediately before again becoming a member, a person to whom an invalidity pension was payable, his or her entitlement to that pension is cancelled; and (c) when the person again retires, he or she is not treated as having been retired on the ground of invalidity only by reason of his or her retirement on that ground from his or her earlier period of service. Continuation of previous election to cease paying contributions 37. Where: (a) immediately before a person ceased to be a member, the person was, in consequence of an election made by him or her under subrule 5 (2), not paying contributions; and (b) the person again becomes a member; that election is taken to be again in force in relation to the member as if it had been made after the member again became a member. Part 5—Spouses' and Children's Benefits Division 1—Death of a Member Applicability of benefits 38. Where a member dies and is survived by a spouse or spouses or an eligible child or children, benefits are payable in accordance with this Division. Payment of deceased member's member benefit 39. A deceased member's member benefit is payable as a lump sum as follows: (a) if the deceased member is survived by a spouse, the benefit is payable to the spouse; (b) if the deceased member is not survived by a spouse but is survived by an eligible child or children, the benefit is payable to, or for the benefit of, the child or children; (c) if the deceased member is not survived by a spouse or an eligible child and he or she had notified CSC in writing that: (i) he or she had a person or persons dependent on him or her who would not be eligible to receive benefits as a spouse or eligible child; and (ii) he or she had made provision for that person or those persons in his or her will; the benefit is payable to, or for the benefit of, the person or persons; (d) in any other case the benefit is payable to the deceased member's personal representative. Payment of deceased member's employer benefit 40. (1) A deceased member's employer benefit or a pension is payable as follows: (a) if the deceased member is survived by a spouse with or without an eligible child or children, the employer benefit is payable to the spouse as a lump sum; (b) if the deceased member is not survived by a spouse but is survived by an eligible child or children, a pension is payable to, or for the benefit of, the child or children at an annual rate equal to the relevant percentage in Table 2 in Schedule 4 of the deceased member's notional invalidity pension; (c) if the deceased member is not survived by a spouse or an eligible child and he or she had notified CSC in writing that: (i) he or she had a person or persons dependent on him or her who would not be eligible to receive benefits as a spouse or eligible child; and (ii) he or she had made provision for that person or those persons in his or her will; the employer benefit is payable to, or for the benefit of, the person or persons as a lump sum; (d) in any other case the employer benefit is payable to the deceased member's personal representative as a lump sum. (2) A spouse who is entitled to be paid an employer benefit under paragraph (1) (a) may elect that: (a) instead of that employer benefit being paid to him or her, it be converted into a pension payable to him or her at an annual rate equal to the relevant percentage in Table 1 in Schedule 4 of the deceased member's notional invalidity pension and if he or she so elects the benefit is so converted; or (b) instead of that employer benefit being paid in full to him or her, a specified part of that benefit, being not less than one‑half of the benefit, be converted into a pension payable to him or her at an annual rate equal to the relevant percentage in Table 1 in Schedule 4 of the deceased member's reduced notional invalidity pension and if he or she so elects: (i) that part of the benefit is so converted; and (ii) the balance of the benefit is payable to him or her as a lump sum. (3) An employer benefit payable under subrule (1) is calculated as if, on the date of the death of the deceased member, he or she had become entitled to invalidity benefits under Division 2 of Part 3 and had been classified as Class A under rule 22. (4) Subrules (2) and (3) do not apply where: (a) a member dies and, at the time of his or her death, he or she was absent without leave and had been so absent for a period that exceeds 21 consecutive days; and (b) the salary and allowances of the deceased member in respect of the period of absence without leave were forfeited under regulations made under the Defence Act 1903 and an amount equal to the amount of the salary and allowances forfeited was not subsequently paid, and is not payable, under those regulations to the deceased member's personal representative; unless CSC is satisfied that the absence of the member was due to sufficiently mitigating circumstances. (5) In this rule: "notional invalidity pension", in relation to a deceased member, means the invalidity pension that would have been payable to the deceased member if, on the date of his or her death, he or she had become entitled to invalidity benefits under Division 2 of Part 3 and had been classified as Class A under rule 22; "reduced notional invalidity pension", in relation to a deceased member, means the invalidity pension that would have been payable to the deceased member if, on the date of his or her death: (a) he or she had become entitled to invalidity benefits under Division 2 of Part 3; and (b) he or she had been classified as Class A under rule 22; and (c) the amount of his or her employer benefit were the amount which his or her spouse elected under paragraph (2) (b) to convert into a pension. Division 2—Death of Retirement Pensioner Applicability of benefits 41. Where a retirement pensioner dies and is survived by a spouse or spouses or an eligible child or children, benefits are payable in accordance with this Division. Pensions payable 42. (1) Where a deceased retirement pensioner is survived by a spouse with or without eligible children, a pension is payable to the spouse at an annual rate equal to the relevant percentage in Table 1 in Schedule 4 of the deceased retirement pensioner's pension. (2) In spite of subrule (1), on each of the 7 pension paydays immediately following the death of a retirement pensioner referred to in that subrule, the rate at which pension is payable to the spouse of the deceased retirement pensioner is the rate at which pension would have been payable to the deceased retirement pensioner on that day if he or she had not died. (3) Where a deceased retirement pensioner is not survived by a spouse but is survived by an eligible child or children, a pension is payable to, or for the benefit of, the child or children at an annual rate equal to the relevant percentage in Table 2 in Schedule 4 of the deceased retirement pensioner's pension. (4) In this rule: "deceased retirement pensioner's pension", in relation to a deceased retirement pensioner, means the pension that was payable to the deceased retirement pensioner immediately before his or her death. Final benefit payable in relation to deceased retirement pensioner 43. (1) Where a retirement pensioner dies not later than 10 years after his or her pension became payable to him or her and he or she is not survived by a spouse or eligible child to whom, or for the benefit of whom, benefits are payable under this Division, there is payable to the deceased retirement pensioner's personal representative as a lump sum an amount equal to: (a) where the deceased retirement pensioner was an invalidity pensioner: (i) the amount (if any) by which the deceased invalidity pensioner's employer benefit exceeds the amount of pension paid to the deceased invalidity pensioner since he or she last ceased to be a member; or (ii) the amount of pension which would have been paid to the invalidity pensioner (if he or she had not died) from the date of his or her death until the expiration of a period of 10 years after the invalidity pensioner's pension became payable to him or her; whichever is the less; or (b) in any other case—the amount (if any) by which so much of the deceased retirement pensioner's employer benefit as was funded exceeds the amount of pension paid to the deceased retirement pensioner since he or she last ceased to be a member. (2) Where a retirement pensioner dies, and: (a) he or she is survived by a spouse or eligible child to whom, or for the benefit of whom, a pension is payable under this Division; and (b) that surviving person, or the last of those surviving persons, dies not later than 10 years after the retirement pensioner's pension became payable to him or her; there is payable to the deceased spouse's or eligible child's personal representative as a lump sum an amount equal to: (c) where the deceased retirement pensioner was an invalidity pensioner—the amount (if any) by which the deceased invalidity pensioner's employer benefit exceeds the total of the amounts of pension paid to the deceased invalidity pensioner and his or her spouse, and to, or for the benefit of, his or her child or children, since he or she last ceased to be a member; or (d) in any other case—the amount (if any) by which so much of the deceased retirement pensioner's employer benefit as was funded exceeds the total of the amounts of pension paid to the deceased retirement pensioner and his or her spouse, and to, or for the benefit of, his or her child or children, since he or she last ceased to be a member. Death in certain cases due to retirement disabilities 44. Where a person who: (a) is classified as Class B; or (b) is classified as Class C as a result of a reclassification under rule 23; dies, and CSC is satisfied that his or her death was due to: (c) the physical condition that was the cause of his or her retirement on the ground of invalidity; or (d) a physical condition that was causally connected with that condition; he or she is taken, for the purposes of this Division, to have been, immediately before his or her death, an invalidity pensioner classified as Class A and in receipt of pension at a rate calculated accordingly. Effect of death of invalidity pensioner while pension suspended 45. Where a person whose invalidity pension has been suspended under rule 25 dies before the invalidity pension again becomes payable, he or she is taken, for the purposes of this Division, to have been an invalidity pensioner in receipt of pension immediately before his or her death. Division 3—Death of Spouse Child's benefit upon death of spouse 46. (1) Where a spouse of a deceased member, being a spouse who: (a) is in receipt of a spouse's pension; and (b) has an eligible child or children; dies, a pension is payable to, or for the benefit of, the child or children at an annual rate equal to the relevant percentage in Table 2 of Schedule 4 of the deceased person's notional pension. (2) In this rule: "deceased person" has the same meaning as in paragraph 8 of Schedule 1; "deceased person's notional pension" means: (a) where the spouse was in receipt of a pension under subrule 40 (2)—the deceased person's notional invalidity pension, or reduced notional invalidity pension, on the date of the member's death; or (b) where the spouse was in receipt of a pension under subrule 42 (1)—the deceased person's pension on the date of the member's death; as if the rate of that pension had been increased from time to time in accordance with Division 2 of Part 6; "notional invalidity pension" and "reduced notional invalidity pension" have the same respective meanings as in rule 40. Division 4—Miscellaneous Entitlements where two spouses 47. (1) In spite of anything in this Part, where a deceased member or retirement pensioner is survived by 2 spouses, the amount of member benefit (if any) and the amount of employer benefit payable to each spouse is to be determined by CSC but so that not less than 37.5 per centum of the member benefit (if any) and 37.5 per centum of the employer benefit is payable to each spouse. (2) The total amount of member benefit (if any) and the total amount of employer benefit determined under subrule (1) is not to exceed the amount of the deceased person's member benefit (if any) or employer benefit, respectively. (3) Where, under a provision of this Part, a spouse is entitled to make an election in relation to a benefit, then, in a case where a deceased person is survived by 2 spouses, each of those spouses is entitled to make such an election in relation to so much of the benefit as is applicable to him or her. Payment of balance of benefit where pension becomes payable to child in certain cases 48. (1) Where a pension becomes payable to, or for the benefit of, an eligible child or children of a deceased member under paragraph 40 (1) (b), an amount equal to the amount (if any) by which the employer benefit of the deceased member exceeds the amount that CSC determines to be the capital value of the pension payable to, or for the benefit of, the child or children is payable in accordance with subrule (4). (2) Where a pension becomes payable to, or for the benefit of, an eligible child or children of a deceased retirement pensioner (other than an invalidity pensioner) under subrule 42 (3), an amount equal to the amount (if any) by which the funded employer benefit of the deceased retirement pensioner exceeds an amount equal to the sum of: (a) the amounts of pension paid to the deceased retirement pensioner and his or her spouse, and to, or for the benefit of, his or her child or children, since he or she last ceased to be a member; and (b) the amount that CSC determines to be the capital value of the pension payable to, or for the benefit of, the child or children; is payable in accordance with subrule (4). (3) Where a pension becomes payable to, or for the benefit of, an eligible child or children of a deceased invalidity pensioner under subrule 42 (3), an amount equal to the amount (if any) by which the employer benefit of the deceased pensioner exceeds an amount equal to the sum of: (a) the amounts of pension paid to the deceased invalidity pensioner and his or her spouse, and to, or for the benefit of, his or her child or children, since he or she last ceased to be a member; and (b) the amount that CSC determines to be the capital value of the pension payable to, or for the benefit of, the child or children; is payable in accordance with subrule (4). (4) Where an amount is payable under subrule (1), (2) or (3): (a) if the deceased person had notified CSC in writing that: (i) he or she had a person or persons dependent on him or her who would not be eligible to receive benefits as a spouse or eligible child; and (ii) he or she had made provision for that person or those persons in his or her will; the amount is payable to, or for the benefit of the person or persons as a lump sum; or (b) in any other case, the amount is payable to the deceased person's personal representative as a lump sum. (5) In determining the capital value of a pension under this rule, CSC must obtain, and have regard to, the advice of an actuary. Part 5—Payment of Preserved Benefits Drawing on member benefit included in preserved benefit 49. (1) Subject to subrule (2), where a preserved benefit is applicable to a person and the preserved benefit includes an amount of member benefit, he or she may, at any time, elect to have the whole or a part of that member benefit paid to him or her as a lump sum and: (a) if he or she elects to have the whole of the member benefit paid—the whole of the member benefit is payable to him or her; or (b) if he or she elects to have part of the member benefit paid—the amount specified in the election is payable to him or her; and the amount of the preserved benefit applicable to the person is reduced by a corresponding amount. (2) Where a person elects under this rule to have part of the member benefit paid: (a) that part must be an amount of $10,000 or a whole number multiple of that amount; and (b) he or she is not permitted, except with the approval of CSC, to make another election under this rule until 6 months has elapsed since the last election made by him or her. Fee for payment of part of person's member benefit 50. (1) Where a person elects under rule 49 to have part of his or her member benefit paid to him or her, there is payable to CSC by the person a fee determined by CSC but not exceeding the administrative costs incurred by CSC in relation to that payment. (2) A fee is not payable in respect of the first payment of part of a person's member benefit. Payment of employer benefit included in preserved benefit before person attains age of 55 years 51. Where, in relation to a person: (a) to whom a preserved benefit applies; and (b) who has not attained the age of 55 years; one of the following paragraphs applies, the employer benefit included in that preserved benefit becomes payable to him or her as a lump sum on the date specified in that paragraph: (c) CSC decides that by reason of the person's physical or mental incapacity, the person has become unlikely ever to be able to work again in employment for which he or she is reasonably qualified by education, training or experience or for which the person could reasonably be qualified after retraining—on the date on which CSC so decided; (d) the person intends to leave Australia permanently and CSC is satisfied that that intention will be carried out—on the date on which CSC became so satisfied; (e) the Insurance and Superannuation Commissioner approves the payment of the benefit in other circumstances—the date which is the later of: (i) the date of the approval; or (ii) the date on which the circumstances apply. Payment of employer benefit included in preserved benefit to person who has attained 55 years of age 52. Where a preserved benefit is applicable to a person who has attained the age of 55 years, he or she may, at any time: (a) elect to have that preserved benefit paid to him or her as a lump sum and if he or she so elects the benefit is payable to him or her; or (b) instead of the employer benefit included in the preserved benefit being paid to him or her, elect that it be converted into a pension payable to him or her and if he or she so elects: (i) the employer benefit is so converted; and (ii) the member benefit (if any) included in the preserved benefit is payable to the person as a lump sum; or (c) instead of the employer benefit being paid in full to him or her, elect that a specified part of the employer benefit, being not less than one half of the employer benefit, be converted into a pension payable to him or her and if he or she so elects: (i) that part of the employer benefit is so converted; and (ii) the balance of the preserved benefit is payable to him or her as a lump sum. Compulsory payment of preserved benefit to person on attaining 65 years of age 53. Where a person in relation to whom a preserved benefit is applicable does not make an election under paragraph 52 (b) or (c) on or before attaining the age of 65 years, the preserved benefit is payable to the person as a lump sum. Payment of deceased former member's preserved benefit 54. (1) Upon the death of a person who had been a member but at the time of his or her death was not a member or a retirement pensioner (in this rule called the "deceased former member"), his or her preserved benefit or a pension is payable in accordance with this rule. (2) A deceased former member's preserved benefit or a pension is payable as follows: (a) if the deceased former member is survived by a spouse, the preserved benefit is payable to the spouse as a lump sum; (b) if the deceased former member is not survived by a spouse but is survived by an eligible child or children, a pension is payable to, or for the benefit of, the child or children at an annual rate equal to the relevant percentage in Table 2 in Schedule 4 of the deceased former member's notional pension; (c) if the deceased former member is not survived by a spouse or an eligible child and he or she had notified CSC in writing that: (i) he or she had a person or persons dependent on him or her who would not be eligible to receive benefits as a spouse or eligible child; and (ii) he or she had made provision for that person or those persons in his or her will; the preserved benefit is payable to, or for the benefit of, the person as a lump sum; (d) in any other case, the preserved benefit is payable to the deceased member's personal representatives as a lump sum. (3) Where a pension becomes payable under paragraph (2) (b), the member benefit (if any) included in the preserved benefit is payable, as a lump sum, to, or for the benefit of, the eligible child or children. (4) A spouse who is entitled to be paid an employer benefit under paragraph (2) (a) may elect that: (a) instead of that employer benefit being paid to him or her, it be converted into a pension payable to him or her at an annual rate equal to the relevant percentage in Table 1 in Schedule 4 of the deceased member's notional pension and if he or she so elects the benefit is so converted; or (b) instead of that employer benefit being paid in full to him or her, a specified part of that benefit, being not less than one‑half of the benefit, be converted into a pension payable to him or her at an annual rate equal to the relevant percentage in Table 1 in Schedule 4 of the deceased member's reduced notional pension and if he or she so elects: (i) that part of the employer benefit is so converted; and (ii) the balance of the preserved benefit is payable to him or her as a lump sum. (5) In this rule: "notional pension", in relation to a deceased former member, means the pension that would have been payable to the deceased former member if, on the date of his or her death, he or she had become entitled, under Division 1 of Part 3, to elect to have his or her employer benefit converted into a pension and had elected to do so; "reduced notional pension", in relation to a deceased former member, means the pension that would have been payable to the deceased former member if, on the date of his or her death, he or she: (a) had become entitled, under Division 1 of Part 3, to elect to have part of his or her employer benefit converted into a pension; and (b) had elected to convert into a pension the same amount of his or her employer benefit as his or her spouse elected under paragraph (4) (b) to convert into a pension. Part 6—Increases in Maximum Benefit Limits, Pensions and Certain Unfunded Preserved Benefits Division 1—Increases in Maximum Benefit Limits Increases in maximum benefit limits 55. (1) This rule is to have effect, on 1 July 1991 and each subsequent 1 July, as if there were substituted for: (a) each amount referred to in the definition of "lump sum maximum benefit multiple" in Schedule 3; and (b) each amount referred to in the definition of "pension maximum benefit multiple" in Schedule 3; or for the amount last substituted for that amount under this rule (in this rule called the "base amount") a new amount calculated by: (c) multiplying the base amount by the index number for the March quarter immediately preceding that 1 July; and (d) dividing the product by the index number for the previous March quarter. (2) Subject to subrule (3), if at any time, whether before or after the commencement of these Rules, the Statistician publishes an index number in respect of a particular March quarter in substitution for an index number previously published, that later index number is disregarded for the purposes of this rule. (3) If at any time the Statistician changes the reference base for the index numbers, regard is to be had, for the purposes of the operation of this rule after the change took place, only to index numbers published in terms of the new reference base. (4) Where an amount to be substituted under this rule is not a multiple of $10, it is increased to the nearest multiple of $10. (5) In this rule: "index number", in relation to a quarter, means the amount of the full‑time adult average weekly ordinary time earnings first published by the Statistician for the middle month of that quarter. Division 2—Increases in Pensions and Certain Unfunded Preserved Benefits Increases in pensions and certain unfunded preserved benefits 56. (1) Subject to this Part, if the all groups consumer price index number for the weighted average of the 8 capital cities published by the Statistician in respect of the March quarter of the year immediately preceding a prescribed year exceeds the highest all groups consumer price index number for the weighted average of the 8 capital cities published by the Statistician in respect of the March quarter of any earlier year, not being a year earlier than the year that commenced on 1 July 1989, then: (a) a person (in this section called the "pensioner") who was in receipt of a pension immediately before the commencement of that prescribed year is entitled to an increase in the rate at which the pension was payable immediately before the commencement of that prescribed year; and (b) where, immediately before the commencement of that prescribed year, a preserved benefit is applicable to a person, or has become payable in respect of a deceased person but has not been paid, the amount of the unfunded employer benefit included in the preserved benefit in relation to that person immediately before the commencement of that year is increased. (2) The increase provided for by subrule (1) in the rate at which a pension was payable to a person, or in the amount of the unfunded preserved benefit in relation to a person, immediately before the commencement of a prescribed year (in this rule called the "relevant prescribed year"), is the percentage of that rate or amount that represents A – B expressed as a percentage of B, where: A is the all groups consumer price index number for the weighted average of the 8 capital cities published by the Statistician in respect of the March quarter of the year immediately preceding the prescribed year; and B is the highest all groups consumer price index number for the weighted average of the 8 capital cities published by the Statistician in respect of the March quarter of any year earlier than the year that commenced on 1 July 1990. (3) Where, by reason of the death on 30 June in the year immediately preceding a prescribed year of a person in receipt of a pension, a pension becomes payable on the following day to another person, that other person is entitled to such an increase in the rate of that pension as he or she would have been entitled to had the pension become payable to him or her on that 30 June. Application of increase to suspended pension 57. Where a pension would, but for its suspension under rule 25, be payable to a person immediately before the commencement of a prescribed year, that pension is, for the purposes of this Part, taken to have been payable to that person immediately before the commencement of that prescribed year but any increase in the rate of that pension by virtue of this Part does not take effect until the day on which the pension again becomes payable. Proportionate increase for part of a year 58. (1) This rule applies to a pension where: (a) the person to whom the pension is payable would, but for this rule, be entitled to an increase, in accordance with rule 56, in the rate at which the pension was payable to him or her immediately before the commencement of the prescribed year; and (b) the person is: (i) a retirement pensioner and the pension became payable to him or her during the preceding year; or (ii) the spouse of, or eligible child in relation to, a deceased person who was a member immediately before his or her death and the pension became payable to the spouse or child, as the case may be, during the preceding year; or (iii) the spouse of, or eligible child in relation to, a deceased person who was a retirement pensioner immediately before his or her death and the deceased person's pension became payable to the deceased person during the preceding year. (2) If: (a) the pension; or (b) where subparagraph (1) (b) (iii) applies—the pension that was payable to the deceased person in relation to whom the person was a spouse or eligible child; became payable after 16 June in the preceding year, the person is not entitled to the increase. (3) If: (a) the pension; or (b) where subparagraph (1) (b) (iii) applies—the pension that was payable to the deceased person in relation to whom the person was a spouse or eligible child; became payable on or before 16 June in the preceding year, the amount of the increase is an amount calculated in accordance with the formula: where: "Full increase" means the amount of the increase that would have been applicable but for this subrule. "Number of months in period" means the number of months in the period that began on the day on which the pension referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) became payable and ended on 30 June in the preceding year. (4) If the period referred to in subrule (3) is less than 1 month, that period is treated as 1 month. (5) If the period referred to in subrule (3) consists of a number of whole months and a part of a month: (a) where the number of days in that part of that month is less than one‑half of the number of days in that month—that part is disregarded; and (b) where the number of days in that part of that month is more than one‑half of the number of days in that month—that part is treated as a whole month. (6) Where a preserved benefit: (a) became applicable to a person; or (b) became payable or was converted into a pension; during the most recent prescribed year, that part of the preserved benefit that is an unfunded employer benefit is increased to the extent determined by CSC, consistent with the principle of subrule 56 (2). (7) In this rule: "preceding year", in relation to a pension to which this rule applies, means the year immediately preceding the prescribed year. Adjustment in connection with invalidity reclassification 59. (1) Where: (a) a person to whom an invalidity pension is payable is reclassified from Class A to Class B or vice versa under rule 23 during a prescribed year; and (b) the person became entitled at the beginning of that year to an increase under this Part in the rate at which that invalidity pension was payable to him or her immediately before the beginning of that year; the rate at which the pension is payable to him or her on and after the date from which the reclassification has effect is the rate at which the pension would have been payable to him or her at the beginning of the year if his or her classification, on and after the date on which he or she became entitled to the pension, had been in accordance with the reclassification. (2) Where: (a) a person to whom an invalidity pension was payable ceased to be entitled to an invalidity pension because of his or her reclassification under rule 23; and (b) in consequence of a further reclassification under that rule during a prescribed year he or she again becomes entitled to an invalidity pension; the rate at which the pension is payable to him or her on and after the date from which the latter reclassification has effect is the rate at which the pension would have been payable to him or her if: (c) he or she had not ceased to be entitled to an invalidity pension in consequence of the first mentioned reclassification; and (d) his or her classification, on and after the date on which he or she first became entitled to an invalidity pension, had been in accordance with the further reclassification. (3) Where: (a) a person to whom an invalidity pension was payable ceased to be entitled to an invalidity pension because of his or her reclassification under rule 23; and (b) in consequence of a further reclassification under that rule after his or her death he or she would, had he or she not died, have again become entitled to an invalidity pension; then, for the purpose of calculating benefits for any surviving spouse or eligible child of the invalidity pensioner, the invalidity pensioner is to be taken to have been, immediately before his or her death, in receipt of an invalidity pension at the rate at which that pension would have been payable to him or her if: (c) he or she had not ceased to be entitled to invalidity pension in consequence of the first‑mentioned reclassification; and (d) his or her classification, on and after the date on which he or she first became entitled to an invalidity pension, had been in accordance with the further reclassification. (4) Upon a preserved benefit becoming applicable to a person under subrule 29 (1), the unfunded employer benefit included in that preserved benefit is increased as if: (a) that preserved benefit had become applicable to the person on the person's retirement; and (b) this Part had applied, since that retirement, to the unfunded employer benefit included in the preserved benefit. Date of effect of increase 60. (1) An increase by virtue of this Part in the rate of a pension that: (a) was payable; or (b) under subrule 56 (3) is treated as having been payable; to a person on 30 June in a year applies in relation to the instalment of pension falling due on the first pension pay‑day occurring after that day and in relation to all subsequent instalments. (2) An increase by virtue of this Part in the amount of an unfunded preserved benefit applies with effect from: (a) in the case of an increase under subrule 58 (6)—the date on which the preserved benefit became payable; or (b) in any other case—1 July of the prescribed year. Interpretation 61. (1) Subject to subrule (2), if at any time, whether before or after the commencement of these Rules, the Statistician has published or publishes in respect of a particular March quarter an all groups consumer price index number for the weighted average of the 8 capital cities in substitution for an index number previously published by him or her in respect of that quarter, the publication of the later index number is disregarded for the purposes of this Part. (2) If at any time, whether before or after the commencement of these Rules, the Statistician has changed or changes the reference base for the Consumer Price Index, then, for the purposes of the application of this Part after the change took place or takes place, regard is to be had only to index numbers published in terms of the new reference base. (3) If the percentage for the purposes of rule 56 is or includes a fraction of one tenth of 1 per centum: (a) where that fraction is less than one half of one tenth—that fraction is disregarded; and (b) where that fraction is not less than one half of one tenth—that fraction is treated as one tenth. Part 7—Candidates at Parliamentary Elections Re‑instated member 62. (1) Where a person who resigned to contest an election: (a) again becomes a member; and (b) is a person referred to in a relevant provision of the Parliamentary Candidates Act; and (c) repays to CSC, before the expiration of 60 days after the day on which he or she again became a member, the amount of any benefit paid to him or her under these Rules upon him or her resigning to contest the election; the person is taken for the purposes of these Rules: (d) to have been a member; and (e) despite the operation of the relevant provision, not to have been absent on leave without pay; during the relevant period. (2) Where subrule (1) applies to a person: (a) any benefit that became payable to him or her under these Rules upon him or her ceasing to be a member is taken not to have been payable; and (b) the fortnightly contributions that the person is required to make in respect of the relevant period are in accordance with the election by him or her that was in force immediately before the beginning of that period. Death or physical or mental incapacity of person 63. When a person who resigned to contest an election: (a) dies; or (b) in the opinion of CSC, becomes physically or mentally incapacitated to the extent that he or she would have been retired on the ground of invalidity if he or she had remained a member; he or she is, where considered appropriate by CSC, taken not to have ceased to be a member but to have died or retired on the ground of invalidity while a member at a time determined by CSC. Part 8—General Provisions Applicable to Contributions and Benefits Provisions applicable to elections under the Rules 64. (1) An election under these Rules is to be in writing. (2) Where a person is about to become, or has become, entitled: (a) to benefits under Part 3 or Part 5; and (b) to make an election in relation to the nature of those benefits; he or she may make that election not earlier than 3 months before he or she is due to become entitled to the benefits and not later than 3 months after becoming entitled to the benefits. (3) Where an election under these Rules is made by a person after the expiration of the period allowed for the making of the election and CSC is satisfied that, in all the circumstances of the case, it is desirable that the election be recognised, CSC may direct that the election be allowed and if it does so these Rules have effect as if the election had been made within the period allowed. (4) Where a person who is entitled to make an election under these Rules is, by reason of physical or mental incapacity, unable to make that election, CSC may allow such other person as it thinks appropriate to make the election within such period as CSC allows and if it does so and the other person so makes the election these Rules have effect as if the election had been made by the first‑mentioned person within the period allowed. (5) Where: (a) an election under Part 3, 4 or 5 is made by the person entitled to make the election or, in accordance with subrule (3), by another person on behalf of the first‑mentioned person; and (b) the person who made the election makes an application to CSC, not later than 3 months after the day on which the election is made or within such further period as CSC in special circumstances allows, requesting that CSC cancel the election; and (c) CSC, having regard to such matters as it considers relevant, is satisfied that the election should be cancelled; CSC may direct that the election is cancelled and if it does so these Rules have effect as if the election had not been made. (6) Where a person who is, or has been, a member is entitled to make an election under Part 3 or 5 and dies without making such an election: (a) if the person is survived by a spouse—the spouse may make the election within 3 months after the person's death; or (b) if the person is not survived by a spouse, or is survived by a spouse but the spouse dies without making such an election, but the person is survived by an eligible child—the election may be made within that period by such person as CSC permits; and if the spouse, or the person permitted by CSC, does so, these Rules have effect as if the election had been made by the first‑mentioned person. Rate of pension where lump sum converted into pension 65. (1) Where a person is entitled under these Rules to have an amount of his or her employer benefit converted into a pension, the annual rate of that pension is calculated in accordance with Schedule 5. Benefits in unusual or exceptional circumstances 66. Where, in a particular case, CSC is of the opinion that: (a) the operation of these Rules, other than this rule, with regard to a point at issue produces a result in relation to a person that is not in the spirit of the Rules; and (b) the relevant circumstances of the case are unusual or exceptional; CSC may, in relation to that case, having regard to the circumstances of the case, the principles in these Rules and the need to maintain equity between members, determine the point at issue in favour of that person. Instalments of pensions 67. (1) Pensions are to be paid in fortnightly instalments on pension pay‑days. (2) The amount of a fortnightly instalment of pension is an amount ascertained by dividing the amount per annum of the pension by 26. (3) Where the amount of a fortnightly instalment of pension includes a fraction of a cent: (a) if the fraction is less than one‑half of a cent—the amount of the instalment is taken to be reduced by the amount of the fraction; or (b) if the fraction is one‑half of a cent or more—the amount of the instalment is taken to be increased by treating the fraction as 1 cent. (4) The amount of pension payable in respect of a day is one‑fourteenth of the amount of a fortnightly instalment of the pension. Set off against pension in certain cases 68. Where: (a) the spouse of a deceased pensioner to whom retirement pension or invalidity pension (in this rule called the "primary pension") was payable is entitled to spouse's pension in accordance with subrule 42 (2); and (b) an amount, purporting to be an instalment of primary pension payable to the pensioner in respect of a period in respect of which spouse's pension is payable in accordance with that subrule, is paid into an account with a bank, credit union or building society (in this rule called the "financial institution"); and (c) the financial institution pays, out of that account, to the spouse of the deceased pensioner an amount not exceeding the amount so paid into the account; CSC may make arrangements under which the amount so paid to the spouse may be offset against any amount of pension payable to the spouse in accordance with subrule 42 (2). Interest payable where payment of benefit delayed 69. (1) Where a benefit is payable as a lump sum to a person and the payment of the benefit is delayed, CSC may, in accordance with this rule, approve an increase, by an amount of interest, in the amount of the benefit payable to the person. (2) Where a pension is payable to, or for the benefit of a person and the commencement of the payment of that pension is delayed, CSC may, in accordance with this rule, approve an increase, by an amount of interest, in the rate of the pension payable to the person for such period as CSC determines. (3) A pension is not to be increased under subrule (2) if CSC is of the opinion that the amount of the increase would not be significant. (4) Interest applicable under this rule is calculated in such manner as CSC determines: (a) in the case of a lump sum payment—in respect of the period of the delay; and (b) in the case of a pension—in respect of: (i) each instalment of the pension delayed; and (ii) the period of delay of that instalment. (5) In this rule: "benefit" means employer benefit or member benefit. Payment of benefit otherwise than to person entitled 70. (1) Where, in the opinion of CSC, the part of: (a) an instalment of spouse's pension; or (b) a spouse's lump sum payment; attributable to an eligible child or eligible children, or any portion of that part, should, by reason of the child or children not being in the custody, care and control of the spouse, or for any other reason which CSC thinks proper, be paid to a person other than the spouse, CSC may authorise payment of that part, or a portion of the part, to the other person and if CSC does so payment is to be made to the other person accordingly. (2) For the purposes of subrule (1), the part of a spouse's lump sum payment attributable to that eligible child or those eligible children is taken to be the amount obtained by multiplying the spouse's lump sum payment by the percentage applicable in respect of an eligible child or children under rule 43 in relation to a pension. (3) Where, in the opinion of CSC: (a) an instalment, or part of an instalment, of a pension; or (b) an amount of any other benefit; should: (c) by reason of the person who, but for this rule, would be entitled to the payment being a child, or being a person who is of unsound mind or undergoing imprisonment or otherwise being under a disability; or (d) for any other reason which CSC thinks proper; be paid to a person other than the person who would be so entitled to the payment, CSC may authorise payment to the other person and if CSC does so payment is to be made to the other person accordingly. (4) It is the intention of this rule that: (a) the part, or a portion of the part, of an instalment of spouse's pension attributable to an eligible child that, by virtue of subrule (1), is paid to a person other than the child to which that part or portion is attributable; or (b) an instalment of pension payable to a child that, by virtue of subrule (3), is paid to a person other than the child; be applied for the maintenance, education or other benefit of the child. Withholding payment of benefit where required information not provided 71. CSC may withhold payment of the whole, or a part, of a benefit in relation to a person where that person does not provide, or arrange to be provided, to CSC information required by CSC in connection with the determination of the person's entitlement to benefits under these Rules or the determination of the amount of those benefits. Part 9—Reconsideration of Decisions Establishment of Reconsideration Advisory Committees 72. (1) CSC must establish a Reconsideration Advisory Committee. (2) CSC may establish more than one Committee. Membership of Committee 73. (1) A Committee comprises such number of persons as CSC determines. (2) The qualifications or experience of each member are such as CSC determines. (3) A person who is a member of CSC is not disqualified by reason of that fact from being appointed to a Committee. Functions of Committee 74. (1) The functions of a Committee are: (a) to review any decision referred to it under this Part; and (b) to make recommendations to CSC in relation to the decision. (2) When reviewing a decision, a Committee: (a) must take into account any evidence relevant to the decision that is made available or submitted to it; and (b) may also take steps to obtain any other evidence that it considers necessary for a proper review of the decision. Proceedings of Committee 75. Subject to any directions given by CSC, a Committee may regulate its proceedings as the Committee thinks fit. Reconsideration of decision made by delegate 76. (1) A person affected by a decision made by a delegate of CSC may apply to CSC for reconsideration of the decision. (2) An application may be: (a) in writing addressed to CSC and setting out the particulars of the decision that the person wishes to be reconsidered; or (b) in any other form that is acceptable to CSC. (3) CSC must refer the decision to which an application relates to a Committee. (4) CSC may also, on its own motion, refer a decision of a delegate to a Committee. (5) After taking into account, in relation to a decision referred to a Committee: (a) the recommendations of the Committee; and (b) any other matter that CSC considers relevant; CSC must, by instrument in writing setting out the reasons for so doing, affirm or vary the decision or set it aside and substitute another decision for it. (6) CSC must make a copy of an instrument referred to in subrule (5) available to the applicant. Reconsideration of decision made by CSC 77. (1) A person affected by a decision made by CSC (including a decision under subrule 76 (5)) may apply to CSC for a reconsideration of that decision. (2) An application must: (a) be in writing addressed to CSC; and (b) set out particulars of the decision that the person wishes to be reconsidered; and (c) specify the grounds for reconsideration of those particulars; and (d) be accompanied by the prescribed fee. (3) A decision is to be reconsidered only if there is evidence relevant to the decision that was not previously taken into account by CSC in making the decision. (4) If an application is not supported by evidence in accordance with subrule (3), CSC must dismiss the application. (5) The dismissal of an application in respect of a decision does not preclude the applicant from subsequently submitting another application in respect of the decision. (6) If CSC does not dismiss an application under subrule (4), CSC must refer the decision to which the application relates to a Committee. (7) CSC may also, on its own motion, refer any of its decisions to a Committee. (8) After taking into account, in relation to a decision referred to a Committee: (a) the recommendation of the Committee; and (b) any other matter that CSC considers relevant; CSC must, by instrument in writing setting out the reasons for so doing, affirm or vary the decision or set it aside and substitute another decision for it. (9) CSC must make a copy of an instrument referred to in subrule (8) available to the applicant. Content of statements of reasons for decisions 78. Where CSC is required by a provision of this Part to give written reasons for a decision made by it, the instrument giving the reasons must also set out the findings on material questions of fact and refer to the evidence or other material on which those findings were based. Interpretation 79. For the purposes of this Part, a determination or a decision of the Incapacity Classification Committee under Subdivision A of Division 2 of Part 3 is taken to be the decision of a delegate of CSC. Schedule 1—Glossary Rule 2 Part 1—Definitions 1. In these Rules, unless the contrary intention appears: "actuary" means a Fellow or an Accredited Member of the Institute of Actuaries of Australia; "Board" means the Military Superannuation and Benefits Board of Trustees established by section 13 of the Act; "calendar month" means a period commencing at the beginning of a day of one of the 12 months of the year and ending immediately before the beginning of the corresponding day of the next month or, if there is no such corresponding day, ending at the expiration of the next month; "child", in relation to a person who has died, means a child (including an adopted child, an ex‑nuptial child, a stepchild, a ward or a foster child) of the person or of a spouse of the person; "classification" means a classification referred to in rule 22; "Committee", in Part 3 of these Rules, means the Incapacity Classification Committee established under rule 17; "Committee", in Part 9 of these Rules, means a Reconsideration Advisory Committee established under rule 72; "contribution" means contribution to the Fund; "Department" means the Department of State for Defence; "eligible child", in relation to a person who has died and was, at the time of his or her death, a member or a retirement pensioner, means a person who: (a) is a child in relation to the deceased person other than (where the deceased person was a retirement pensioner at the time of his or her death) a child who is declared by CSC not to be an eligible child for the purposes of these Rules; and (b) is a person who has not attained the age of 16 years or: (i) who has attained the age of 16 years but has not attained the age of 25 years; and (ii) is receiving full‑time education at a school, college or university or other full‑time education approved by CSC for the purposes of this subparagraph; and (iii) is not ordinarily in employment or engaged in work on his or her own account; and (c) immediately before the deceased person's death: (i) ordinarily lived with the deceased person; or (ii) was, in the opinion of CSC, wholly or substantially dependent upon the deceased person; or (iii) where the person is a child born after the deceased person's death, ordinarily would have been, in the opinion of CSC, living with the deceased person or so dependent if the person had been born before the death of the deceased person; "eligible service", in relation to a person, means service calculated in accordance with Schedule 6; "Emergency Forces" has the same meaning as in the Defence Act 1903; "employer benefit", in relation to a person, means the amount of employer benefit calculated in relation to that person in accordance with Schedule 8; "final average salary", in relation to a person, means an amount calculated in accordance with Schedule 7; "financial year" means a period of 12 months commencing on 1 July; "foreign service member" means a person (not being a person who has been an eligible member of the Defence Force within the meaning of the 1973 Act): (a) who, before he or she became a member, had been a member of the armed forces of a country other than Australia; and (b) who rendered with those forces a period of service (in this definition called "full‑time service") of a kind similar to continuous full‑time service in the Defence Force for a period of or exceeding 12 months; and (c) with regard to whom CSC has, after consultation with the appropriate authority of the Defence Force, formed the opinion that the full‑time service or a part of that service of that person with those forces should be regarded as eligible service; "Fund" means the fund established, and vested in CSC, by the Trust Deed; "funded employer benefit", in relation to a person, means the sum of: (a) the amount of employer contributions paid by the Department, in relation to the person, under rule 10 less the amount of income tax paid or payable by the Fund in respect of those contributions; and (b) the interest (if any) in respect of the amount in paragraph (a) in accordance with a determination or determinations by CSC as to rates of interest and the method of allocation of interest to such amounts; "higher duties allowance" means the allowance of that name determined under Part IIIA of the Defence Act 1903; "invalidity", in relation to a person, includes physical or mental incapacity of the person to perform his or her duties; "invalidity pension" means a pension payable under rule 27 or 28; "invalidity pensioner" means a person who is entitled to invalidity pension or would be so entitled if payment of that pension had not been suspended under subrule 25(3); "invalidity retiree" means a person who is about to be, or has been, retired from the Defence Force on the ground of invalidity and includes a person who, in accordance with rule 30, is to be treated as if he or she had been retired on that ground; "lump sum maximum benefit limit", in relation to a person, means an amount calculated in accordance with paragraph 1 of Schedule 3; "MBL member" means a member who has ceased to pay contributions in accordance with rule 5; "member" means a person who, in accordance with section 6 of the Act, is a member of the Scheme; "member benefit", in relation to a member, means an amount calculated in accordance with Schedule 9; "membership" means membership of the Scheme; "month" means calendar month; "Parliamentary Candidates Act" means the Defence (Parliamentary Candidates) Act 1969; "pension" means a pension payable under these Rules; "pension maximum benefit limit", in relation to a person, means an amount calculated in accordance with paragraph 3 of Schedule 3; "Permanent Forces" has the same meaning as in the Defence Act 1903; "prescribed fee" means a fee prescribed in regulations made in pursuance of section 52 of the Act; "prescribed year" means the year commencing on 1 July 1991 or a subsequent year; "previous contributions", in relation to a person, means contributions made by him or her under the previous legislation, less any such contributions refunded to him or her under that legislation; "previous legislation" means the 1948 Act and the 1973 Act; "relevant percentage", in relation to a spouse or eligible child of a deceased person, means the percentage applicable to that spouse or child in accordance with Schedule 4; "relevant period", in relation to a person to whom Part 7 of these Rules applies, means the period referred to in a relevant provision in the application of that provision to that person; "relevant provision", in relation to the Parliamentary Candidates Act, means subsection 10 (2), 11 (2) or 12 (2), as the case requires; "Reserve Forces" has the same meaning as in the Defence Act 1903. "retirement pensioner" means a former member to whom a pension is payable but does not include a person to whom a pension is payable only because he or she is the spouse or the child of a deceased member; "salary", in relation to a person: (a) includes, in relation to the person's service as a member, service allowance and higher duties allowance payable to that person; and (b) means, in relation to the person's service on a particular day as an eligible member of the Defence Force within the meaning of the 1973 Act, the amount that, for the purposes of that Act, was the annual rate of pay applicable to the person on that day; "Scheme" means the Military Superannuation and Benefits Scheme established by the Trust Deed; "service" means service as a member of the Defence Force; "service allowance" means the allowance of that name determined under Part IIIA of the Defence Act 1903; "service offence" has the same meaning as in the Defence Force Discipline Act 1982; "spouse's pension" means pension payable to a spouse under Part 4 of these Rules; "Statistician" means the Australian Statistician; "total benefit", in relation to a person, means the sum of the person's member benefit and employer benefit; "transferred person" means a person who became a member in consequence of his or her having made an election to do so under section 132 of the 1973 Act; "transfer value", in relation to a transferred person, means an amount calculated in accordance with Schedule 10; "unfunded preserved benefit", in relation to a person, means so much of the employer benefit included in the preserved benefit applicable to the person as is not funded; "1948 Act" means the Defence Forces Retirement Benefits Act 1948; "1973 Act" means the Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Act 1973; "1973 Scheme" means the retirement and death benefits scheme provided for in the 1973 Act; "1973 Scheme recipient member" means a member who: (a) began to render continuous full‑time service on or after the date of commencement of the Scheme; and (b) immediately before beginning to render that service was a 1973 Scheme retirement pensioner; "1973 Scheme re‑entrant" means a person who became a member because he or she made an election to do so under section 61B of the 1973 Act immediately before he or she began to render the period of continuous full‑time service which he or she is rendering; "1973 Scheme retirement pensioner" means a person to whom retirement pay is payable under the 1973 Act; "1991 Scheme" means the Scheme; "1991 Scheme re‑entrant" means a member who, having been a member and retired, again became a member after a break in the continuity of his or her service. Part 2—Resign to contest an election 2. A reference in these Rules to a person who resigns to contest an election is a reference to a member: (a) who is transferred to a Reserve (being a Reserve within the meaning of the Parliamentary Candidates Act); or (b) who is discharged from the Defence Force; or (c) has his or her continuous full‑time service terminated; under the Parliamentary Candidates Act. Part 3—Retirement 3. A reference in these Rules to the retirement of a person is a reference to his or her retirement from the Defence Force and includes: (a) any voluntary or involuntary termination of the person's services as a member of that force; or (b) in the case of a person who is an officer of the Permanent Forces—the transfer of the officer to the Emergency Forces or the Reserve Forces if, on that transfer, the person ceases to render continuous full‑time service; or (c) in the case of a person who is a member of the Emergency Forces or the Reserve Forces and is rendering continuous full‑time service—the cessation of that service. 4. Where a person retires and, without a break in the continuity of his or her service, again becomes a member of the Defence Force serving on continuous full‑time service, the person is to be treated, for the purposes of these Rules, as not having retired by reason only of that retirement. Part 4—Retiring age 5. A reference in these Rules to the retiring age of a member is: (a) in the case of a member who is a member of the Permanent Forces—the age for the compulsory retirement of the member ascertained in accordance with, or in accordance with regulations under, the Defence Act 1903, the Naval Defence Act 1910 or the Air Force Act 1923; or (b) in the case of a member who is not a member of the Permanent Forces—the age that would be the age for the compulsory retirement of the person if the person were a member of the Permanent Forces. 6. Where the age for the compulsory retirement of a member is, in accordance with a law referred to in paragraph 5, extended, the member is treated for the purposes of these Rules, on his or her subsequent retirement, as if: (a) where he or she is subsequently retired on the ground of invalidity—he or she had been retired on that ground; or (b) where he or she retires or is retired on any other ground—he or she retired on reaching the age for his or her compulsory retirement. 7. In paragraph 5: "Permanent Forces" does not include the Regular Army Supplement. Part 5—Spouse 8. In this Part: "deceased person" means a person who: (a) has died; and (b) was, at the time of his or her death, a member or a former member. 9. Subject to this Part, a reference in these Rules to a spouse of a deceased person is a reference to: (a) a person who was legally married to the deceased person at the time of his or her death and who, at that time, was ordinarily living with the deceased person on a permanent and bona fide domestic basis; and (b) a person who was legally married to the deceased person at the time of his or her death but who was not ordinarily living with the deceased person on a permanent and bona fide domestic basis at that time and who, in the opinion of CSC, was wholly or substantially dependent upon the deceased person at that time; and (c) a person who was not legally married to the deceased person at the time of his or her death but who, for a continuous period of not less than 3 years immediately before the deceased person's death, had ordinarily lived with the deceased person as his or her husband or wife, as the case may be, on a permanent and bona fide domestic basis; and (d) a person who was not legally married to the deceased person at the time of his or her death but who, for a continuous period of less than 3 years immediately before the deceased person's death, had ordinarily lived with the deceased person as his or her husband or wife, as the case may be, on a permanent and bona fide domestic basis and who, in the opinion of CSC, was wholly or substantially dependent upon the deceased person at the time of his or her death. 10. Where: (a) a deceased person was, at the time of his or her death, a retirement pensioner (in this paragraph called the "pensioner"); and (b) the marriage of the pensioner to the person to whom the pensioner was legally married at the time of his or her death took place after the pensioner had become a pensioner and had attained the age of 60 years; a reference in these Rules to a spouse of a deceased person is, in relation to the pensioner, a reference to the person to whom the pensioner was so married if: (c) the marriage took place not less than 5 years before the pensioner's death; or (d) the marriage took place less than 5 years before the pensioner's death but: (i) the person had, immediately before the marriage, for a continuous period that commenced not later than 5 years before the pensioner's death but after the pensioner became a pensioner and attained the age of 60 years, ordinarily lived with the pensioner as his or her husband or wife, as the case may be, on a permanent and bona fide domestic basis; or (ii) the person had, immediately before the marriage, for a continuous period that commenced not later than 3 years before the pensioner's death but before the pensioner became a pensioner or attained the age of 60 years, whichever last occurred, ordinarily lived with the pensioner as his or her husband or wife, as the case may be, on a permanent and bona fide domestic basis; or (iii) the person had, immediately before the marriage, for a continuous period that commenced later than 3 years before the pensioner's death but before the pensioner became a pensioner or attained the age of 60 years, whichever last occurred, ordinarily lived with the pensioner as his or her husband or wife, as the case may be, on a permanent and bona fide domestic basis and was, in the opinion of CSC, wholly or substantially dependent upon the pensioner at the time of his or her death; but not otherwise. 11. Where: (a) a deceased person was, at the time of his or her death, a retirement pensioner (in this subrule called the "pensioner"); and (b) a person who was not legally married to the pensioner at the time of his or her death commenced living with the pensioner as his or her husband or wife, as the case may be, on a permanent and bona fide domestic basis after the pensioner had become a pensioner and had attained the age of 60 years; a reference in these Rules to a spouse of a deceased person is, in relation to the pensioner, a reference to the person with whom the pensioner had so lived if the person had ordinarily lived with the pensioner for a continuous period of not less than 5 years immediately before the pensioner's death, but not otherwise. 12. In spite of anything in this Part, a person is not, for the purposes of these Rules, a spouse in relation to another person if he or she is of the same sex as that other person. Part 6—Parts of speech and grammatical forms 13. In these Rules, unless the contrary intention appears, where a word or phrase is given a particular meaning, other parts of speech and grammatical forms of that word or phrase have corresponding meanings. Part 7—Number 14. In these Rules, unless the contrary intention appears, words in the singular number include the plural and words in the plural number include the singular. Part 8—Reckoning of time 15. Where, in these Rules, any period of time, dating from a given day, act or event, is required or allowed for any purpose, the time is, unless the contrary intention appears, to be reckoned exclusive of that day or the day of that act or event. 16. Where the last day of any period required or allowed by a provision of these Rules for the doing of anything falls on a Saturday, on a Sunday or on a day which is a public holiday or a bank holiday in the place in which the thing is to be or may be done, the thing may be done on the first day following which is not a Saturday, a Sunday or a public holiday or bank holiday in the place. Part 9—Attainment of particular age 17. For the purposes of these Rules, unless the contrary intention appears, the time at which a person attains a particular age expressed in years is the commencement of the relevant anniversary of the date of the birth of that person. Schedule 2—Prescribed periods for the purposes of rule 4 Rule 4 1. Where: (a) the salary and allowances of a member in respect of a period were, on or after the date of his or her entry into the Scheme, forfeited, in whole or in part, under regulations made under the Defence Act 1903; and (b) the period exceeded 21 consecutive days; and (c) an amount equal to the amount of the salary and allowances forfeited was not subsequently paid, and is not payable, under those regulations to the member; that period is a prescribed period. 2. Where: (a) a member was in custody under the Defence Force Discipline Act 1982 awaiting or undergoing trial for a service offence; and (b) the period for which the member was in custody awaiting or undergoing trial commenced on or after the date of his or her entry into the Scheme and exceeded 21 consecutive days; and (c) the member was subsequently convicted of the offence or another service offence at the trial; and (d) either of the following subparagraphs apply: (i) the conviction was not quashed or set aside; (ii) the conviction was quashed or set aside and: (A) a conviction for another service offence was substituted; or (B) the member was ordered to be tried again for the offence of which the member was convicted, or for another service offence, and was convicted of a service offence at the subsequent trial; that period is a prescribed period. 3. Where: (a) a member was in custody under the Defence Force Discipline Act 1982 awaiting or undergoing trial for a service offence; and (b) the period for which the member was in custody awaiting or undergoing trial commenced before the date of his or her entry into the Scheme and ended on or after that date and exceeded 21 consecutive days; and (c) the member was subsequently convicted of the offence or another service offence at the trial; and (d) either of the following subparagraphs apply: (i) the conviction was not quashed or set aside; (ii) the conviction was quashed or set aside and: (A) a conviction for another service offence was substituted; or (B) the member was ordered to be tried again for the offence of which the member was convicted, or for another service offence, and was convicted of a service offence at the subsequent trial; so much of that period as commenced on that date is a prescribed period. 4. Where: (a) 2 or more consecutive periods of 24 hours or more would, but for subparagraph 1 (b), 2 (b) or 3 (b) or 2 or all of those provisions, be prescribed periods for the purposes of subrule 4 (4) in relation to a member; and (b) the periods exceed, in the aggregate, 21 days; those periods are prescribed periods. 5. Where: (a) a period of 24 hours or more would, but for subparagraph 1 (b), 2 (b) or 3 (b), be a prescribed period for the purposes of subrule 4(4) in relation to a member; and (b) the period is consecutive with a period that, under paragraph 1, 2 or 3, is a prescribed period for the purposes of subrule 4 (4); the period referred to in subparagraph (a) is a prescribed period. 6. Where: (a) a period of 24 hours or more would, but for subparagraph 1 (b), 2 (b) or 3 (b), be a prescribed period for the purposes of subrule 4 (4) in relation to a member; and (b) the period is consecutive with a period that, under paragraph 5 or this paragraph, is a prescribed period for the purposes of subrule 4 (4) in relation to the member; the period referred to in subparagraph (a) is a prescribed period. Schedule 3—Calculation of maximum benefit limits Rule 5 1. The lump sum maximum benefit limit, in relation to a person, is the product of the person's final average salary and the person's lump sum maximum benefit multiple. 2. In paragraph 1: "lump sum maximum benefit multiple", in relation to a person, means the number obtained by dividing the sum of: (a) 8 times $39,970 or, if the person's final average salary is less than $39,970, 8 times the person's final average salary; and (b) 6 times the part (if any) of the person's final average salary that exceeds $39,970 but does not exceed $74,220; and (c) 3 times the part (if any) of the person's final average salary that exceeds $74,220; by the person's final average salary. 3. The pension maximum benefit limit, in relation to a person, is the product of the person's final average salary and the person's pension maximum benefit multiple. 4. In paragraph 3: "pension maximum benefit multiple", in relation to a person, is the number obtained by dividing the sum of: (a) 10 times $39,970 or, if the person's final average salary is less than $39,970, 10 times the person's final average salary; and (b) 7 times the part (if any) of the person's final average salary that exceeds $39,970 but does not exceed $74,220; and (c) 4 times the part (if any) of the person's final average salary that exceeds $74,220; by the person's final average salary. Schedule 4—Percentage of employer benefit or deceased pensioner's pension applicable to spouse or eligible child Rule 42 1. The percentage of an employer benefit or deceased pensioner's pension applicable to a spouse or eligible child of a deceased person is the percentage in whichever of the following tables is applicable according to the relationship of the person to the deceased person and the number of such persons. TABLE 1 Relevant Percentage where Deceased Person is Survived by a Spouse with or without Eligible Children Relationship and number of persons Relevant Percentage Spouse only 67 Spouse and 1 eligible child 78 Spouse and 2 eligible children 89 Spouse and 3 or more eligible children 100 TABLE 2 Relevant Percentage where Deceased Person is Survived by an Eligible Child or Eligible Children only Number of eligible children Relevant Percentage 1 45 2 80 3 90 4 or more 100 Schedule 5—Calculation of rate of pension by conversion of employer benefit Rule 65 1. For the purpose of converting an employer benefit into a pension, the annual rate of that pension is calculated by dividing the amount of the benefit that is to be so converted by: (a) if the person's age, in years, on the day on which he or she becomes entitled to the benefit is 65 years—a factor of 10; or (b) in any other case where the person's age is an exact number of years—a factor of 10 increased by 0.2 in respect of each year by which the person's age, in years, on the day on which he or she becomes entitled to the benefit is less than 65 years; or (c) in any case where the person's age is not an exact number of years—the factor that would be applicable if paragraph (b) applied to the person's age in years, reduced by a number in respect of the number of days in the person's age in excess of the person's age in years (in this paragraph called "excess days"), being a number which bears to 0.2 the same proportion as the number of excess days bears to the number of days in a year. 2. In the application of paragraph 1 in relation to a person who is entitled to invalidity benefits and is classified as Class A, the references in that paragraph to the person's age on the day on which he or she becomes entitled to a benefit are read as references to: (a) his or her retiring age immediately before his or her retirement; or (b) the age of 55 years; whichever is the greater. Schedule 6—Calculation of eligible service Schedule 1 (Definition of "eligible service") 1. The eligible service of a member is the sum of: (a) subject to paragraph 2, service by the person as a member; and (b) in the case of a person entitled to an invalidity pension who is classified as Class A—a period equal to the period commencing on the day immediately following the last day of the person's service and concluding on the day on which the person would have retired if he or she had not been retired on the ground of invalidity but had served until attaining: (i) the age that was the age for the compulsory retirement of the member immediately before his or her retirement; or (ii) the age of 55 years; whichever is the greater; and (c) in the case of a transferred person—a period specified in the following table in relation to that person: Person Period included 1. A person who, immediately before he or she transferred from the 1973 Scheme, was rendering continuous full‑time service and who, before he or she began to render that service, was not a 1973 Scheme retirement pensioner. Any period that, before the transfer of the person, was a period of effective service in relation to the person for the purposes of the 1973 Act. 2. A person who, immediately before he or she transferred from the 1973 Scheme, was rendering continuous full‑time service and who, immediately before he or she began to render that service, was a 1973 Scheme retirement pensioner. So much of that period of service rendered by the person after the person ceased to be a 1973 Scheme retirement pensioner and before his or her transfer to the 1991 Scheme as was a period of effective service in relation to the person for the purposes of the 1973 Act. 2. Service referred to in subparagraph 1 (a) does not include service during a period: (a) prescribed in Schedule 2 in respect of which, under subrule 4 (4), salary is taken not to be paid to the member; or (b) that was a period of leave of absence without pay granted to the member in respect of which the Department did not pay contributions to the Fund in relation to the member; or (c) (except in the case of a person entitled to an invalidity benefit) that occurred after the member's total benefit reached his or her lump sum maximum benefit limit and in respect of which the member, in pursuance of rule 5, did not pay contributions to the Fund; or (d) (except in the case of a person entitled to an invalidity benefit) that occurred after the member's total benefit reached his or her pension maximum benefit limit; or (e) in respect of which the person accrued an employer benefit: (i) which was paid to a preservation fund, or used to purchase a deferred annuity, in pursuance of subrule 15 (2) or paid to the person as a lump sum in pursuance of subrule 15 (3); or (ii) which was otherwise paid to the person as a lump sum, converted into a pension or became applicable to the person as a preserved benefit. Schedule 7—Calculation of final average salary Schedule 1 (Definition of "final average salary") 1. The final average salary in relation to a person who is or was a member is an amount equal to: (a) in the case of a person with less than 3 years' eligible service—an amount calculated in accordance with the formula: where: "Salary", in relation to the person, means the amount of salary received by the person during his or her service; and "Number of days of eligible service", in relation to the person, means the number of days of eligible service of the person; or (b) in any other case—one‑third of the amount of salary payable to the person in his or her last 3 years of eligible service. 2. In paragraph 1, any reference to eligible service includes, in the case of a person whose total benefit reached his or her lump sum maximum benefit limit, any period in respect of which the person, in pursuance of rule 5 and by reason only of that rule, did not pay contributions to the Fund. 3. For the purpose of ascertaining the amount of salary payable to a member in his or her last 3 years of service in a case where that service included a period in respect of which the member: (a) was in receipt of half‑pay; or (b) was not entitled to be paid salary; or (c) forfeited his or her salary; the member is taken to have been in receipt of salary in respect of that period at the fortnightly rate that was applicable to the member immediately before that period. Schedule 8—Calculation of employer benefit Schedule 1 (Definition of "employer benefit") Part 1—Calculation of employer benefit of person with not less than 7 years' eligible service or Invalidity Retiree or 1973 Scheme Recipient Member (other than 1973 Scheme Re‑Entrant or 1991 Scheme Re‑Entrant or MBL Member or Foreign Service Member) 1. The employer benefit, in relation to a person (other than a 1973 Scheme re‑entrant, a 1991 Scheme re‑entrant, an MBL member or a foreign service member) who: (a) has not less than 7 years' eligible service; or (b) is a person who is retired on the ground of invalidity; or (c) is a 1973 Scheme recipient member; is calculated in accordance with the formula: where: "FAS" means the person's final average salary; and "FPES" means the person's first period of eligible service; and "SPES" means the person's second period of eligible service; and "TPES" means the person's third period of eligible service. 2. For the purposes of paragraph 1: "first period of eligible service", in relation to a person, means: (a) the first 7 years of eligible service of the person; or (b) if the person did not complete 7 years of eligible service—the period of eligible service of the person; "second period of eligible service", in relation to a person, means: (a) the first 20 years of eligible service of the person exclusive of the first 7 years of that service; or (b) if the person completed 7 years but did not complete 20 years of eligible service—the period of eligible service of the person after completing 7 years of eligible service; "third period of eligible service", in relation to a person, means the period of eligible service of the person after completing 20 years of eligible service. Part 2—Calculation of Employer Benefit of Person with less than 7 years' eligible service (other than Invalidity Retiree or 1973 Scheme Recipient Member or 1973 Scheme Re‑Entrant or 1991 Scheme Re‑Entrant or Foreign Service Member) 3. The employer benefit, in relation to a person who has less than 7 years' eligible service (other than a person who is retired on the ground of invalidity, is a 1973 Scheme recipient member, is a 1973 Scheme re‑entrant, is a 1991 Scheme re‑entrant or is a foreign service member), is calculated in accordance with the formula: where: "FEB" means the sum of: (a) the amount of the person's funded employer benefit; and (b) in the case of a transferred person—the amount (if any) of the interim benefit that accrued, in respect of the person, in accordance with clause 7 of the Defence Force (Superannuation Interim Arrangement) Determination made under section 52 of the Defence Act 1903 while the person was an eligible member of the Defence Force within the meaning of the 1973 Act; and (c) interest in respect of the amount (if any) in paragraph (b) which would have accrued before the date of the person's transfer if so much of that amount: (i) as accrued before 1 October 1991 had been earning interest at the rates applicable in accordance with Schedule 11; and (ii) as accrued on or after 1 October 1991 had been funded; and (d) interest in respect of the amounts (if any) in paragraphs (b) and (c) which would have accrued after the date of the person's transfer if those amounts had been funded: and "NEB" means the notional employer benefit in relation to the person obtained by calculating an employer benefit for the person in accordance with Part 1 as if that Part applied to the person; and "P" means the percentage derived from the following table in relation to the period of the person's eligible service as if the table included a factor, in respect of the number of days in excess of the total number of whole years of the person's eligible service (in this paragraph called "excess days"), being a factor which bears, to the difference between the factor for that whole number of years and the next higher factor in the table, the same proportion as the number of excess days bears to the number of days in a year: Completed years of eligible service Percentage 0 0 1 10 2 20 3 30 4 40 5 50 6 75 Part 3—Calculation of Employer Benefit of 1973 Scheme Re‑Entrant, 1991 Scheme Re‑Entrant or Foreign Service Member, with not less than 7 years' aggregated service 4. The employer benefit, in relation to a 1973 Scheme re‑entrant, a 1991 Scheme re‑entrant or a foreign service member who: (a) has not less than 7 years' aggregated service; or (b) is a person who is retired on the ground of invalidity; is calculated in accordance with the formula: where: "FAS" means the person's final average salary; and "FPES" means so much of the person's eligible service (if any) as is included in the person's first period of aggregated service; and "SPES" means so much of the person's eligible service (if any) as is included in the person's second period of aggregated service; and "TPES" means so much of the person's eligible service (if any) as is included in the person's third period of aggregated service. 5. For the purposes of paragraph 4: "first period of aggregated service", in relation to a person, means: (a) the first 7 years of aggregated service of the person; or (b) if the person did not complete 7 years of aggregated service—the period of aggregated service of the person; "second period of aggregated service", in relation to a person, means: (a) the first 20 years of aggregated service of the person exclusive of the first 7 years of that service; or (b) if the person completed 7 but did not complete 20 years of aggregated service—the period of aggregated service of the person after completing 7 years of aggregated service; "third period of aggregated service", in relation to a person, means the period of aggregated service of the person after completing 20 years of aggregated service. Part 4—Calculation of Employer Benefit of 1973 Scheme Re‑Entrant or Foreign Service Member, with less than 7 years' aggregated service (other than Invalidity Retiree) 6. The employer benefit, in relation to a 1973 Scheme re‑entrant or foreign service member, who has less than 7 years' aggregated service, (other than a person who is retired on the ground of invalidity), is calculated in accordance with the formula: where: "FEB" means the sum of: (a) the amount of the person's funded employer benefit; and (b) the amount (if any) of the interim benefit that accrued, in respect of the person, in accordance with clause 7 of the Defence Force (Superannuation Interim Arrangement) Determination made under section 52 of the Defence Act 1903 while the person was an eligible member of the Defence Force within the meaning of the 1973 Act; and (c) interest in respect of the amount (if any) in paragraph (b) which would have accrued before the date of the person's transfer if so much of that amount: (i) as accrued before 1 October 1991 had been earning interest at the rates applicable in accordance with Schedule 11; and (ii) as accrued on or after 1 October 1991 had been funded; and (d) interest in respect of the amounts (if any) in paragraphs (b) and (c) which would have accrued after the date of the person's transfer if those amounts had been funded; and "NEB" means the notional employer benefit in relation to the person obtained by calculating an employer benefit for the person in accordance with Part 3 as if that Part applied to the person; and "P" means the percentage derived from the following table in relation to the period of the person's aggregated service as if the table included a factor, in respect of the number of days in excess of the total number of whole years of the person's aggregated service (in this paragraph called "excess days"), being a factor which bears, to the difference between the factor for that whole number of years and the next higher factor in the table, the same proportion as the number of excess days bears to the number of days in a year: Completed years of aggregated service Percentage 0 0 1 10 2 20 3 30 4 40 5 50 6 75 Part 5—Calculation of employer benefit of MBL Member 7. The employer benefit, in relation to an MBL member, is calculated in accordance with whichever formula in this Part is applicable to the member. 8. In the case of an MBL member who elected under subrule 5 (2) to cease paying contributions, the formula is: where: "FASC" means the person's final average salary on ceasing contributions; and "FASR" means the person's final average salary on retirement; and "LSMBMC" means the person's lump sum maximum benefit multiple on ceasing contributions; and "LSMBMR" means the person's lump sum maximum benefit multiple on retirement; and "MB" means the amount of the person's member benefit on ceasing contributions; and "TB" means the sum of the person's employer benefit and member benefit on ceasing contributions. 9. In the case of an MBL member who: (a) ceased paying contributions because of the operation of subrule 5 (1); or (b) being a transferred member, did not pay contributions because of the operation of that subrule; the formula is: where: "FASC" means the person's final average salary on ceasing contributions; and "FASR" means the person's final average salary on retirement; and "PMBMC" means the person's pension maximum benefit multiple on ceasing contributions; and "PMBMR" means the person's pension maximum benefit multiple on retirement; and "MB" means the amount of the person's member benefit on ceasing contributions; and "TB" means the sum of the person's employer benefit and member benefit on ceasing contributions. Part 6—Interpretation 10. A reference in this Schedule to a person who retires on the ground of invalidity does not include a reference to a person who, by reason of rule 32, 33 or 34, is not entitled to invalidity benefits. 11. A reference in this Schedule to the aggregated service of a foreign service member or a 1973 Scheme re‑entrant is a reference to the sum of: (a) the eligible service of that person; and (b) either: (i) in the case of a 1973 Scheme re‑entrant—any period that, before the person became a member, was a period of effective service in relation to the person for the purposes of the 1973 Act; or (ii) in the case of a foreign service member—so much of the person's full‑time service with the forces of a country other than Australia as CSC approves calculated in such manner as CSC approves. Schedule 9—Calculation of member benefit Schedule 1 (Definition of "member benefit") 1. A member benefit, in relation to a person who is or was a member, is an amount equal to the sum of: (a) the contributions that have been paid under these Rules by the person on or after he or she began his or her current period of membership; and (b) in the case of a member to whom a preserved benefit is applicable—the amount of the member benefit (if any) included in that preserved benefit; and (c) the interest (if any), in respect of the amount in subparagraph (a) and of such of the amount in subparagraph (b) as is funded, in accordance with a determination or determinations by CSC as to rates of interest and the method of allocation of interest to such amounts; and (d) an amount equal to the interest, in respect of such of the amount in subparagraph (b) as is not funded, which would have accrued after the person last became a member if that amount had been funded; and (e) in the case of a member who transferred from the 1973 Scheme and who has not since retired: (i) the person's transfer value; and (ii) an amount equal to the interest in respect of that transfer value which would have accrued on or after the date of the person's transfer if the transfer value had been funded. Schedule 10—Transfer value Schedule 1 (Definition of "transfer value") 1. The transfer value, in relation to a transferred person, is an amount equal to the sum of: (a) previous contributions made by the person under the previous legislation; and (b) interest in respect of the amount in subparagraph (a) which would have accrued before the date of his or her transfer if so much of that amount: (i) as comprised contributions and additional contributions (within the meaning of the 1973 Act) paid before 1 October 1991 had been earning interest at the rates applicable in accordance with Schedule 11; or (ii) as comprised contributions and additional contributions (within the meaning of the 1973 Act) paid on or after that date had been funded; less the amount (if any) remaining unpaid to the Commonwealth by the person in respect of: (c) an election by him or her under the previous legislation to have a period of service taken into account as service for pension or as qualifying service; and (d) an advance payment made to him or her in respect of a gratuity under: (i) the previous legislation; or (ii) the Defence Force (Bounties and Gratuities) Regulations; or (iii) Determination 0705 made under Part IIIA of the Defence Act 1903; and (e) an amount required to be paid by him or her under subsection 87 (3) of the 1973 Act. 2. For the purpose of subparagraph 1 (b), where, for any period, official records of the fortnightly amounts of contributions paid by a member when he or she was a member of the retirement benefits scheme under the 1948 Act are not available, the contributions paid by the member during that period are taken to have been paid on the date at the middle of that period, unless CSC, having regard to documentary evidence of those contributions produced to CSC by the member, otherwise determines. Schedule 11—Rates of interest applicable in respect of certain unfunded amounts (Schedules 8 and 10) 1. For the purposes of sub‑subparagraphs 3 (c) (i) and 6 (c) (i) of Schedule 8 and sub‑subparagraph 1 (b) (i) of Schedule 10: (a) the rate applicable in relation to: (i) the last complete salary fortnight in a financial year; or (ii) where the rate applicable in relation to that financial year is the same as the rate applicable in relation to the immediately preceding financial year—any salary fortnight in the first‑mentioned financial year; is the rate applicable in relation to that financial year in accordance with the table; and (b) the rate applicable in relation to any other salary fortnight is the rate ascertained in accordance with the following formula: where: "A" is the rate applicable in relation to a financial year in accordance with the table; and "B" is the rate applicable in relation to the immediately succeeding financial year in accordance with the table; and "C" is the number of salary fortnights which have elapsed since the last complete salary fortnight in the financial year to which A relates; and "D" is the number of salary fortnights in the financial year to which B relates. RATES APPLICABLE IN RELATION TO FINANCIAL YEARS A reference in this table to a year is a reference to the financial year ending on 30 June in that year: Year Rate Year Rate Year Rate 1950 3.19 1964 4.58 1978 9.10 1951 3.53 1965 5.15 1979 10.00 1952 4.60 1966 5.17 1980 11.76 1953 4.50 1967 5.03 1981 13.15 1954 4.46 1968 5.11 1982 16.40 1955 4.57 1969 5.35 1983 14.85 1956 5.35 1970 6.86 1984 13.75 1957 5.08 1971 6.83 1985 13.50 1958 4.95 1972 5.85 1986 12.95 1959 4.88 1973 6.72 1987 12.80 1960 4.88 1974 9.52 1988 11.95 1961 5.38 1975 9.50 1989 13.50 1962 4.81 1976 9.99 1990 12.04 1963 4.37 1977 10.41 Endnotes Endnote 1—About the endnotes The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law. The following endnotes are included in every compilation: Endnote 1—About the endnotes Endnote 2—Abbreviation key Endnote 3—Legislation history Endnote 4—Amendment history Abbreviation key—Endnote 2 The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes. Legislation history and amendment history—Endnotes 3 and 4 Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history. The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation. The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law. Editorial changes The Legislation Act 2003 authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date. If the compilation includes editorial changes, the endnotes include a brief outline of the changes in general terms. Full details of any changes can be obtained from the Office of Parliamentary Counsel. Misdescribed amendments A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe how an amendment is to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, then the misdescribed amendment can be incorporated through an editorial change made under section 15V of the Legislation Act 2003. If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the amendment is not incorporated and "(md not incorp)" is added to the amendment history. Endnote 2—Abbreviation key ad = added or inserted o = order(s) am = amended Ord = Ordinance amdt = amendment orig = original c = clause(s) par = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s) C[x] = Compilation No. x /sub‑subparagraph(s) Ch = Chapter(s) pres = present def = definition(s) prev = previous Dict = Dictionary (prev…) = previously disallowed = disallowed by Parliament Pt = Part(s) Div = Division(s) r = regulation(s)/rule(s) ed = editorial change reloc = relocated exp = expires/expired or ceases/ceased to have renum = renumbered effect rep = repealed F = Federal Register of Legislation rs = repealed and substituted gaz = gazette s = section(s)/subsection(s) LA = Legislation Act 2003 Sch = Schedule(s) LIA = Legislative Instruments Act 2003 Sdiv = Subdivision(s) (md) = misdescribed amendment can be given SLI = Select Legislative Instrument effect SR = Statutory Rules (md not incorp) = misdescribed amendment Sub‑Ch = Sub‑Chapter(s) cannot be given effect SubPt = Subpart(s) mod = modified/modification underlining = whole or part not No. = Number(s) commenced or to be commenced Endnote 3—Legislation history Act Number and year Assent Commencement Application, saving and transitional provisions Military Superannuation and Benefits Act 1991 135, 1991 7 Sept 1991 Parts 1 and 2 (s 1–5), 6 and 7 (s 18–28), s 42, 47, 49(1)(a) and 50–52: Royal Assent s 61: 1 Sept 1991 Remainder: 1 Oct 1991 Defence Legislation Amendment Act 1992 91, 1992 30 June 1992 s 13 and 14: 1 Sept 1992 (gaz 1992, No. S211) Remainder: Royal Assent — Superannuation Guarantee (Consequential Amendments) Act 1992 92, 1992 30 June 1992 1 July 1992 — Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Consequential Amendments Act 1993 82, 1993 30 Nov 1993 s 1, 2, 14, 16(2), 41, 42, 45, 46, 48(1) and 52–64: 1 Dec 1993 s 40 Remainder: 1 July 1994 Defence Legislation Amendment Act 1993 95, 1993 22 Dec 1993 22 Dec 1993 s 17 Defence Legislation Amendment Act 1995 43, 1995 15 June 1995 Sch 4: Royal Assent (a) — CFM Sale Act 1996 58, 1996 20 Nov 1996 Sch 2 (item 2): Royal Assent (b) — Defence Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 1997 1, 1997 19 Feb 1997 Sch 2 (items 5, 28, 50, 85, 89, 111, 145): Royal Assent (c) — Income Tax (Consequential Amendments) Act 1997 39, 1997 17 Apr 1997 Sch 3 (item 104): (d) — Audit (Transitional and Miscellaneous) Amendment Act 1997 152, 1997 24 Oct 1997 Sch 2 (items 937, 938): 1 Jan 1998 (gaz 1997, No GN49) (e) — Superannuation Legislation Amendment (Superannuation Contributions Tax) Act 1997 187, 1997 7 Dec 1997 Sch 7: 7 Dec 1997 (s 2(1)) — Financial Sector Reform (Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act (No. 1) 1999 44, 1999 17 June 1999 Sch 7 (items 119–121): 1 July 1999 (s 3(2)(e) and gaz 1999, No S283) — as amended by Financial Sector Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2000 160, 2000 21 Dec 2000 Sch 4 (item 4): 18 Jan 2000 (s 2(1)) — Defence Legislation Amendment (Enhancement of the Reserves and Modernisation) Act 2001 10, 2001 22 Mar 2001 Sch 2 (items 66, 94, 95): 19 Apr 2001 (s 2(1)) Sch 2 (items 94, 95) Defence Legislation Amendment (Application of Criminal Code) Act 2001 141, 2001 1 Oct 2001 s 4: 1 Oct 2001 (s 2(1)) s 4 Sch 1 (item 106): 15 Dec 2001 (s 2(2)) as amended by Defence Legislation Amendment Act 2003 135, 2003 17 Dec 2003 Sch 2 (item 28): 1 Oct 2001 (s 2(1) item 9) — Superannuation (Government Co‑contribution for Low Income Earners) (Consequential Amendments) Act 2003 111, 2003 12 Nov 2003 Sch 1 (items 9, 25): 12 Nov 2003 (s 2(1) items 2, 4) Sch 1 (item 25) Superannuation Legislation Amendment (Family Law and Other Matters) Act 2004 58, 2004 4 May 2004 s 4: 4 May 2004 (s 2(1) item 1) s 4 Sch 1 (items 8–11): 18 May 2004 (s 2(1) item 2) Defence Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2005 121, 2005 6 Oct 2005 Sch 4: 6 Oct 2005 (s 2(1) item 2) Sch 4 (item 4) Sch 5 (items 29–33): 1 Jan 2005 (s 2(1) item 3) Superannuation Legislation (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 2011 58, 2011 28 June 2011 Sch 1 (items 104–114, 247(1)): 1 July 2011 (s 2(1) item 2) — Financial Framework Legislation Amendment Act (No. 2) 2012 82, 2012 28 June 2012 Sch 1 (items 73, 74): 29 June 2012 (s 2(1) item 2) — Statute Law Revision Act (No. 1) 2014 31, 2014 27 May 2014 Sch 9 (item 7): 24 June 2014 (s 2(1) item 9) — Public Governance, Performance and Accountability (Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Act 2014 62, 2014 30 June 2014 Sch 10 (items 12–16) and Sch 14: 1 July 2014 (s 2(1) items 6, 14) Sch 14 as amended by Public Governance and Resources Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2015 36, 2015 13 Apr 2015 Sch 2 (items 7–9) and Sch 7: 14 Apr 2015 (s 2) Sch 7 as amended by Acts and Instruments (Framework Reform) (Consequential Provisions) Act 2015 126, 2015 10 Sept 2015 Sch 1 (item 486): 5 Mar 2016 (s 2(1) item 2) — Acts and Instruments (Framework Reform) (Consequential Provisions) Act 2015 126, 2015 10 Sept 2015 Sch 1 (item 495): 5 Mar 2016 (s 2(1) item 2) — Governance of Australian Government Superannuation Schemes Legislation Amendment Act 2015 65, 2015 17 June 2015 Sch 1 (items 21–28) and Sch 2: 1 July 2015 (s 2(1) item 2) Sch 1 (items 23, 26) and Sch 2 Defence Legislation Amendment (Superannuation and ADF Cover) Act 2015 120, 2015 10 Sept 2015 Sch 1 (items 57–60): 11 Sept 2015 (s 2(1) item 2) — Acts and Instruments (Framework Reform) (Consequential Provisions) Act 2015 126, 2015 10 Sept 2015 Sch 1 (items 386–388): 5 Mar 2016 (s 2(1) item 2) — Family Law Amendment (Western Australia De Facto Superannuation Splitting and Bankruptcy) Act 2020 112, 2020 8 Dec 2020 Sch 3 (item 58) and Sch 4 (items 1, 5): 28 Sept 2022 (s 2(1) item 1) Sch 4 (items 1, 5) Defence Legislation Amendment (Enhancement of Defence Force Response to Emergencies) Act 2020 146, 2020 17 Dec 2020 Sch 3 (items 6–9): 18 Dec 2020 (s 2(1) item 1) Sch 3 (items 8, 9) (a) The Military Superannuation and Benefits Act 1991 was amended by Schedule 4 only of the Defence Legislation Amendment Act 1995, subsection 2(1) of which provides as follows: (1) Except as indicated in subsections (2), (3) and (4), this Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent. (b) The Military Superannuation and Benefits Act 1991 was amended by Schedule 2 (item 2) only of the CFM Sale Act 1996, subsection 2(1) of which provides as follows: (1) Subject to this section, this Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent. (c) The Military Superannuation and Benefits Act 1991 was amended by Schedule 2 (items 28, 85, 111 and 145) only of the Defence Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 1997, subsection 2(1) of which provides as follows: (1) Subject to subsections (2) and (3), this Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent. (d) The Military Superannuation and Benefits Act 1991 was amended by Schedule 3 (item 104) only of the Income Tax (Consequential Amendments) Act 1997, section 2 of which provides as follows: 2. This Act commences on 1 July 1997. (e) The Military Superannuation and Benefits Act 1991 was amended by Schedule 2 (items 937 and 938) only of the Audit (Transitional and Miscellaneous) Amendment Act 1997, subsection 2(2) of which provides as follows: (2) Schedules 1, 2 and 4 commence on the same day as the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997. Endnote 4—Amendment history Provision affected How affected Part 1 s 2..................... am No 121, 2005 s 3..................... am No 58, 2004; No 58, 2011; No 120, 2015 s 3A.................... ad No 141, 2001 Part 2 s 5..................... am No 82, 1993; No 43, 1995; No 111, 2003; No 121, 2005; No 58, 2011 s 5A.................... ad No 58, 2004 am No 121, 2005; No 58, 2011; No 126, 2015; No 112, 2020 Part 3 s 6..................... am No 92, 1992; No 10, 2001 rs No 120, 2015 am No 146, 2020 s 7..................... rep No 92, 1992 ad No 120, 2015 am No 146, 2020 Part 4 s 9..................... am No 58, 2011 s 10.................... am No 58, 2011 Part 5 s 11.................... am No 58, 2011 s 12.................... am No 58, 2011 s 13.................... am No 58, 2011 s 14.................... am No 58, 2011 s 15.................... am No 58, 2011 s 16.................... am No 58, 2011 s 16A................... ad No 58, 2004 am No 58, 2011 s 16B................... ad No 82, 2012 am No 62, 2014; No 65, 2015 s 16C................... ad No 82, 2012 am No 62, 2014; No 65, 2015 s 16D................... ad No 82, 2012 am No 62, 2014 rs No 65, 2015 Part 6 Part 6................... rs No 58, 2011 s 18.................... rs No 58, 2011 s 19.................... am No 152, 1997 rep No 58, 2011 s 20.................... am No 121, 2005 rep No 58, 2011 s 21.................... rep No 58, 2011 s 22.................... rep No 58, 2011 s 23.................... rep No 58, 2011 s 24.................... am No 39, 1997; No 187, 1997 rep No 58, 2011 s 25.................... rs No 152, 1997 rep No 58, 2011 s 25A................... ad No 152, 1997 rep No 58, 2011 s 25B................... ad No 152, 1997 rep No 58, 2011 s 26.................... am No 43, 1995 rep No 58, 2011 Part 7................... rep No 58, 2011 s 27.................... rep No 58, 2011 s 28.................... rep No 58, 2011 Part 8................... rep No 121, 2005 s 29.................... rep No 121, 2005 s 30.................... am No 1, 1997; No 121, 2005 rep No 121, 2005 s 31.................... rep No 121, 2005 s 32.................... rep No 121, 2005 s 33.................... rep No 121, 2005 s 34.................... rep No 121, 2005 s 35.................... rep No 121, 2005 s 36.................... am No 1, 1997 rep No 121, 2005 s 37.................... rep No 121, 2005 s 38.................... rep No 121, 2005 s 39.................... rep No 121, 2005 s 40.................... rep No 121, 2005 Part 9 s 41.................... rep No 58, 1996 s 42.................... am No 58, 2011 s 42A................... ad No 187, 1997 am No 58, 2011 s 43.................... am No 58, 2011 s 44.................... am No 58, 2011 s 46.................... am No 58, 2004 s 47.................... am No 91, 1992; No 58, 2011 s 48.................... am No 44, 1999 s 48A................... ad No 120, 2015 s 49.................... rep No 121, 2005 ad No 58, 2011 am No 126, 2015 s 50.................... rep No 43, 1995 s 51.................... am No 58, 2011; No 65, 2015; No 120, 2015 s 51A................... ad No 95, 1993 s 51B................... ad No 82, 2012;No 62, 2014 s 51C................... ad No 82, 2012 am No 62, 2014 s 52.................... am No 43, 1995; No 121, 2005; No 58, 2011 Part 10.................. rep No 31, 2014 s 53.................... rep No 31, 2014 s 54.................... rep No 31, 2014 s 55.................... rep No 31, 2014 s 56.................... rep No 31, 2014 s 57.................... rep No 31, 2014 s 58.................... rep No 31, 2014 s 59.................... rep No 31, 2014 s 60.................... rep No 31, 2014 s 61.................... rep No 31, 2014 Schedule Schedule................. am No 58, 2011