JANTZEN (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED V. PATERSON LAING & BRUCE 79/1937 79/1937
High Court of Australia
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HE. J. Greer, Government Printer, Melbourne.
P
IN THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA.
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT.
Judgment delivered at _
on, Age a. o 1936
1D) eed
OZ!
IN THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA )
) No. 79 of 1937. :
EG EStRY ) H
uu} SOUTH WALES
1s
OW-APPRAL from the Supreme court of New
South Wales in Equity
JANTZEN (AUSTRALIA) LIMI?ED
(Plaintiff) Appellant.
AND PATERSON LATING & BRUCE LIMITED
(Defendant) Respondent.
Before their Honours, The Chief Justice,Mr.Justice Starke and
Mr.Justice Dixon.
Wednesday the sixth day of April One thousand nine hundred and
thirty eight. t
THIS APPEAL COMING ON TO BE HEARD the fifth day of April One thousand)
|
nine hundred and thirty eight and this day WHEXKUPON AND UPON i
READING the Transcript record of proceedings transmitted to this \
Court by the Acting Deputy kegistrar in Equity of the supreme Court |
of New South Wales AND UPON HEARING what was alleged by Mr.G.8.
Thomas and Mr.D.F.Kelly of Counsel on behalf of the .abovenamed |
Appellant AND by lir.C. A.Weston of King's Counsel and Mr.A.C.Gain of |
Counsel for, the abovenamed Respondent THIS COURT DOTH ORDER that
the Appeal herein be and the same is herehy dismissed and this Court
doth further order that it be referred to the proper officer of this
Court to tax and certify the costs of the Respondent of and incident.
al to this Appeal and that such costs when so taxed and allowed be
peid by the Appellant to the Respondent or to Mr.Kevin John Tracy
its Solicitor unon service of a cony of the Certificate of Taxation.
BY THE couRT
DISTRICT REGTSPRAR,
JANTSEN (AUSTRALIA) LTD v PATERSON LAING & BRUCE
QRAL JUDGMENT.
I agree. This case t another example of "@» type of
difficulty in patent litigation which occurs with increasing frequency.
An article of common use is made and is established upon the market
as useful in the sense that it is capable of extensive and profitable
sale. Research shows jthat nothing exactly like it has- previously
appeared and that some inte}ligent appreciation of the demands of the
community was necessary in order to provide it and then upon that
basis an application is made for a patent. Difficulty is felt in
denying its novelty and difficulty is felt in denying that some
ingenuity was required in order to provide it ; but not withstanding
that,it is,I think, true that in most of such cases no patentable
subject matter is exhibited. Old cases provide probably the best
authorities in dealing with such a description of alleged invention,
case
uch as that of the whalebone bustle,the carriage spring and
so on." Attachment of clothing and other things to the body is a
matter which has probably occupied man's time too much over the
greater portion ot /ni story. It is true that in modern times we are
more interested in bathing suits than in suits of armour and in the
progress of our development the niceties of such things appeal to us
with greater fascination,but it must be true that the mode of
attaching things to the human body is one of the most studied and
used branches of manipulative art. It seems to me unlikely,almost to
the degree of impossibility that in mxxteosomxtemtebhax the use
and position of straps and similar means of attachment patentable
subject matter could be found. It cannot be enough to support a
claim based upon the application of a particular arrangement or
method of attachment to the purpose of a special kind of apparel that
the precise method has never been used for that purpose before.
In the present case Mr Thomas has with great ingenuity,I
w do WVtrsA
think,brought forward points which hawk a basis of merit in this
' *
invention almost philosophical in character. Unfortunately the
framer of the invention did not rise to those abstract heights of
thought in considering how that particular garment should be
attached and I agree that in clams (I), (2), (3), and (4) the
omission of the points now most relied upon is more remarkable
than the statement of inventive subject-matter. In (5) and (6)
claims are made which appear to have for their object an increase
in the ambit of the momopoly claimed rather than in the inventive
idea For carrying it out.
In my opinion the specification shows no subject matter for
a patent.
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