T.N.T. MANAGEMENT PTY. LIMITED TRADING UNDER THE NAME OF ALLTRANS INTERNATIONAL AND ALL TRANS EXPRESS (S) P.T.E. L.T.D. V. KARLANDER (AUST) PTY. LTD. AND OTHERS | Legal Lookup
T.N.T. MANAGEMENT PTY. LIMITED TRADING UNDER THE NAME OF ALLTRANS INTERNATIONAL AND ALL TRANS EXPRESS (S) P.T.E. L.T.D. V. KARLANDER (AUST) PTY. LTD. AND OTHERS
High Court of Australia
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G
T.N.T. MANAGEMENT PTY. LIMITED TRADING
UNDER THE NAME OF "ALLTRANS INTERNATIONAL"
AND ALL TRANS EXPRESS (S) P.T.E. L.T.D.
ve
KARLANDER (AUST.) PTY. LIMITED, GAINTOP
MARITIME & ENTERPRISES (PANAMA) INC. AND
EVOLUTION MARITIME & ENTERPRISES LIMITED
JUDGMENT WILSON J.
CORAL)
T.N.T. MANAGEMENT PTY. LIMITED TRADING
UNDER THE NAME OF "ALLTRANS INTERNATIONAL"
AND ALL TRANS EXPRESS (S) P.T.E. L.T.D.
ve.
KARLANDER (AUST,) PTY. LIMITED, GAINTOP
MARITIME & ENTERPRISES (PANAMA) INC, AND
EVOLUTION MARITIME & ENTERPRISES LIMITED
This is an ex parte motion made by the first and second
plaintiffs in the action seeking, in the first place, a
renewal of the writ of summons and, in the second place,
leave to serve notice of the writ outside the Commonwealth
on the second and third defendants respectively.
So far as the renewal of the writ is concerned, it was
first issued in May 1983 and will expire later this month
unless renewed. The application is made pursuant to O. 8
r. 2 which applies where a defendant named in the writ has
not been served with it. The plaintiff may, before the
expiration of twelve months from the day of the date of the
writ, apply to a Justice for leave to renew the writ; and
the Justice if satisfied that reasonable efforts have been
made to serve the defendant, or for other good reason, may
order that the original writ be renewed for six months from
the date of the renewal inclusive.
2.
This is not a case where reasonable efforts have been
made to serve the defendants. Mr. Street submits that the
circumstances satisfy the other ground on which the writ may
be renewed, namely for other good reason. The affidavit
filed in support of the motion indicates that the reason
upon which reliance is _made lies in the nature of the
proceedings and the complexity of the considerations that
pertain to proceedings such as these.
The question of possible prejudice to the defendants has
been ventilated as to whether some requirement should be
made that the defendants should in fact be served within a
specified time in order that they should not be liable to
suffer any prejudice, or any further prejudice, by reason of
notice of the action not coming to their attention.
However, in the circumstances, I am satisfied that there is
reason here to support the motion and that the writ should
be renewed for a period of six months from the date of
today, this being the date of renewal, and without any
further requirement as to actual service within that period.
I may add that if a further application to renew is made
before the expiration of this extended period and no effort
3.
has been made to effect service in that time, that may well
be a consideration which would be material to any decision
whether or not the writ should be further extended.
The question of service of the notice of the writ
outside the Commonwealth brings into consideration the
provisions of O. 10 of the High Court Rules. Leave to serve
a writ of summons or notice of a writ of summons outside the
Commonwealth may be given by a Justice in a variety of
situations, including those mentioned in par. (e) of r. 1 of
the Order, where the action is one brought inter alia in
respect of the breach of a contract made within the
Commonwealth, or which is governed by the law of the
Commonwealth or of a State or Territory.
One or other, or perhaps both of those categories would
seem clearly to be applicable to the case of the second
defendant in the . action and therefore, it is open
consistently with the rule to grant leave in respect of that
defendant.
4,
The claim against the third defendant does not lie in
contract but in tort, and the question is whether par. (g)
or par. (i) supports the motion with respect to the third
defendant. Paragraph (g) refers to an action being founded
on a tort committed within the Commonwealth. I find that
ground rather elusive, and my understanding of the facts on
which the action is founded is not such as to give me any
confidence in concluding that the action is founded on a
tort committed within the Commonwealth.
But - par. (i) refers to service on a person outside the
Commonwealth where that person is a necessary or proper
party to an action properly brought against some other
person duly served within the Commonwealth. In my opinion,
the relationship between the defendants is such as to make
the third defendant a proper party to the action and, of
course, the first defendant is a person who is to be duly
served within the Commonwealth.
I find, therefore, that there is power in the Court to
grant the motion and I have no hesitation in concluding that
it ought to be granted in terms of pars 2 and 3 of the
motion. Paragraph 2 of the motion has been amended simply
5.
in a textual way to include the words "notice of" at the end
of the first line of the motion, so that it reads, "leave
be granted to the first and second plaintiffs to serve
notice of the writ of summons" et cetera. And I would also
add to both cll. 2 and 3 of the motion, the further order in
each clause that the defendant - that is to say the third
defendant in the second clause of the motion, and the second
defendant in the third clause of the motion - have 45 days
from the date of service for entering an appearance.
Furthermore, I would add in the case of the second and third
paragraphs of the order that service be effected by service
at the registered office of the company. Counsel has also
requested that certain procedural clauses be added to the
order, namely that the costs of and incidental to the motion
be costs in the cause and has sought a certificate that this
was a matter proper for attendance of counsel. I am
prepared to make those orders.
There will be orders in the terms that I have indicated.
IN THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA
T.N.T. MANAGEMENT PTY. LIMITED TRADING
UNDER THE NAME OF "ALLTRANS _
INTERNATIONAL" AND ALL TRANS EXPRESS (S)
P.T.E. L.T.D.
KARLANDER (AUST.) PTY. LIMITED,
INC. AND EVOLUTION MARITIME &
ENTERPRISES LIMITED
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Judgment delivered at.Canderra (In Chambers)
ont
Wilson J. (Oral)
RM74/30574
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