SafeWork NSW v Roadworx Surfacing Pty Ltd [2022] NSWDC 616

District Court New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: SafeWork NSW v Roadworx Surfacing Pty Ltd [2022] NSWDC 616 Hearing dates: 30 November 2022 Date of orders: 9 December 2022 Decision date: 09 December 2022 Jurisdiction: Criminal Before: Strathdee DCJ Decision: (1) The defendant is convicted. (2) The appropriate fine for the offence is $400,000.00, and that will be reduced by 15% to reflect the plea of guilty. (3) Accordingly, I order the defendant to pay a fine of $340,000.00. (4) Pursuant to s 122(2) of the Fines Act 1996 (NSW), 50% of the fine imposed is to be paid to the prosecutor. (5) Pursuant to s 257B of the Criminal Procedure Act 1986 (NSW), the defendant is to pay the prosecutor's costs, as agreed or assessed Catchwords: CRIMINAL LAW – prosecution – work health and safety – duty of persons undertaking business – risk of death or serious injury SENTENCE – objective seriousness – mitigating factors – aggravating factors – plea of guilty – appropriate discount for the utility of the plea – general deterrence – specific deterrence – remorse and contrition COSTS – prosecutor's costs Legislation Cited: Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 (NSW) Criminal Procedure Act 1986 (NSW) Fines Act 1996 (NSW) Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW) Work Health and Safety Regulation 2017 (NSW) Cases Cited: Bulga Underground Operations v Nash (2016) 93 NSWLR 338 Capral Aluminium Ltd v WorkCover Authority (NSW) (2000) 49 NSWLR 610 Fisher v Samaras Industries Pty Ltd (1996) 82 IR 384 at 388 Haynes v CI & D Manufacturing (No 2), Callaghan v CI & D Industries Pty Limited (No 2) (1995) 60 IR 455 Kirk v Industrial Commission of New South Wales [2010] HCA 1 Kirk v Industrial Court (NSW) (2010) 239 CLR 531 Lawrenson Diecasting Pty Ltd v WorkCover Authority (NSW) (1999) 90 IR 464 Markarian v The Queen (2005) 228 CLR 357 Morrison v Powercoal Pty Ltd (No. 3) (2005) 147 IR 117 Nash v Silver City Drilling (NSW) Pty Ltd [2017] NSWCCA 96 Orbit Drilling v The Queen (2012) 35 VR 399 R v Cage [2006] NSWCCA 304 R v MA [2004] NSWCCA 92 R v Miria [2009] NSWCCA 68 R v MMK [2006] NSWCCA 272 R v Thomson & Houlton (2000) 49 NSWLR 383 R v Tuala [2015] NSWCCA 8 R v Youkhana [2004] NSWCCA 412 SafeWork NSW v Grandcity Constructions Pty Ltd [2018] NSWDC 398 SafeWork NSW v HCM Building Pty Ltd [2019] NSWDC 632 Veen v R (No. 2) (1988) 164 CLR 465 WorkCover Authority (NSW) v Inspector Egan & Atco Controls Pty Ltd (1998) 82 IR 80 WorkCover Authority (NSW) v Profab Industries Pty Ltd (2000) 49 NSWLR 700 WorkCover Authority (NSW) v Sarjame Storage Pty Ltd [2015] NSWDC 151 Texts Cited: AS-NZ 4024.1202.2014 Safety of Machinery Part 1201: General Principles for Design – Risk Assessment and Reduction WorkCover NSW, "Managing Risks of Hazardous Chemicals in the Workplace" Code of Practice dated July 2014 WorkCover NSW, "Managing the Risks of Plant in the Workplace" Code of Practice dated July 2014 Category: Principal judgment Parties: SafeWork NSW (Prosecutor) Roadworx Surfacing Pty Ltd (Defendant) Representation: Counsel: Mr P Gow (for the Prosecutor) Mr W Ward (for the Defendant)