Drollet v Trustees of the Marist Bros. [2024] NSWSC 203
NSW Caselaw
Full text
Select any passage to save a personal note with optional tags.
Supreme Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Drollet v Trustees of the Marist Bros. [2024] NSWSC 203
Hearing dates: 4 March 2024
Date of orders: 4 March 2024
Decision date: 04 March 2024
Jurisdiction: Common Law
Before: Campbell J
Decision: (1) Leave is granted to commence the proceedings by statement of claim filed on 22 December 2023 under ss 4 and 5 of the Felons (Civil Proceedings) Act 1981 (NSW) nunc pro tunc.
(2) The plaintiff's costs of the application are costs in the cause.
Catchwords: CIVIL PROCEDURE – application for leave for a felon to commence civil proceedings nunc pro tunc – prima facie case supported by expert evidence – court to form a broad impression as to prospects of success
Legislation Cited: Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW), Part 3
Felons (Civil Proceedings) Act 1981 (NSW), ss 4, 5
Cases Cited: Application of Malcolm Huntley Potier [2012] NSWCA 222
Jol v New South Wales (1998) 45 NSWLR 283
Category: Procedural rulings
Parties: Jason Victor Drollet (Plaintiff)
Trustees of the Marist Brothers (Defendant)
Representation: Counsel:
J Georgaklis (Solicitor) (Plaintiff)
No appearance (Defendant)
Solicitors:
Slater + Gordon Lawyers (Plaintiff)
Carroll & O'Dea Lawyers (Defendant)
File Number(s): 2023/465483
EX TEMPORE JUDGMENT (revised)
1. This is an application for leave to be granted nunc pro tunc to commence proceedings under ss 4 and 5 of the Felons (Civil Proceedings) Act 1981 (NSW) (the "Act"). The statement of claim was filed on 22 December 2023 without leave. The notice of motion seeking the necessary leave was not filed until 8 February 2024, but it is well established that leave under the Act may be granted nunc pro tunc: Jol v New South Wales (1998) 45 NSWLR 283.
2. The applicant proceeds upon the affidavit of his solicitor, Mr Jonathan Georgaklis affirmed on 8 February 2024. From that evidence I record that the plaintiff was and is serving a sentence of imprisonment at the Macquarie Correctional Centre in relation to drug importation charges. His earliest date for release is in 2029.
3. The plaintiff's claim is one for child sexual and physical abuse suffered by him at a Catholic School at Randwick in Sydney when he was a student in the period February 1992 and December 1994 between the ages of 12 and 14 years. His claim is that he was sexually abused by the then Deputy Headmaster during that period.
4. The averments upon which he relies are fully set out in the statement of claim. He relies upon breach of the school's non-delegable duty of care owed to him as a student and upon vicarious liability for the tort of, in particular, the alleged perpetrator of the abuse.
5. It is clear from the statement of claim that apart from the physical injury inherent in the abuse alleged, that the plaintiff also relies upon a psychiatric injury under Part 3 of the Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW). His claim in that regard is supported by the expert report of Dr Martin Allan, consultant psychiatrist, dated 14 March 2022. I have closely considered Dr Allan's report for the purpose of this application.
6. It is sufficient for me to say that the history recorded by Dr Allan, as given to him by the plaintiff, substantially accords with the averments set out in the statement of claim. As is not uncommon in these cases, it appears that the plaintiff's psychiatric condition is somewhat complicated, however, Dr Allan is of the opinion that the plaintiff's persistent depressive disorder, chronic post traumatic stress disorder and substance abuse disorder, which he has diagnosed, are directly related to the sexual and physical abuse relied upon.
7. Having regard to this material and bearing in mind that the process in which the Court is involved is to be decided in a summary and broadly impressionistic way in accordance with the Court of Appeal's decision in the Application of Malcolm Huntley Potier [2012] NSWCA 222, I am satisfied that if the plaintiff's evidence is accepted at the hearing and also Dr Allan's opinion is accepted, the plaintiff has prospects of success. To that extent, therefore, I am satisfied that the proceedings are not an abuse of process within the meaning of the Act and that there is a prima facie case disclosed by the material relied upon.
8. For those reasons, I make the following orders:
1. Leave is granted to commence the proceedings on 22 December 2023 nunc pro tunc under ss 4 and 5 of the Felons (Civil Proceedings) Act 1981 (NSW).
2. The plaintiff's costs of this application are his costs in the cause.
**********
DISCLAIMER - Every effort has been made to comply with suppression orders or statutory provisions prohibiting publication that may apply to this judgment or decision. The onus remains on any person using material in the judgment or decision to ensure that the intended use of that material does not breach any such order or provision. Further enquiries may be directed to the Registry of the Court or Tribunal in which it was generated.
Decision last updated: 05 March 2024