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GRIFFITHS v McDONALD
SUPREME COURT OF NEW SOUTH WALES — COURT OF APPEAL
SAMUELS JA
11 February 1990
[1990] NSWCA 80
Samuels JA. Bryson J made certain orders in an application for construction
of a will and the final orders were made on 31 October 1990. Unfortunately there
appears to have been some confusion in the mind of the solicitors acting for the
party who wished to appeal, the present claimant, and two affidavits which are
sworn and filed display a discrepancy, one asserting that the orders were made on
30 October and the other on 31 October.
The claimant, rather late in the day but still within time, had drawn a notice of
appeal which, unfortunately again, showed the date upon which the orders were
made as 30 October. That being the case, the last day for filing a notice of appeal
was, if my arithmetic is correct, 27 November. Had the date of final orders been
31 October, the last date for filing the notice of appeal would have been 28
October, which was the day on which the claimant's solicitor's city agents
endeavoured tofile it. The clerk in the office, however, rejected it as being out of
time, as indeed it was on the face of the document itself.
There is now no dispute between the parties that the material date was 31
October so that in truth the attempt to file the notice of appeal on 28 November
was within time. Strictly, therefore, this application which seeks an extension of
time in which to file the notice of appeal is unnecessary.
The matter came on in the last motion list when the application was opposed
and it is opposed again today. The opponent is unable to suggest any prejudice
if the appeal is now filed. Of course, as I have said, it seems to me that it was not
out of time, a circumstance which I would have thought would have been
apparent to the solicitors for the opponent.
The application, however, is opposed on the basis that it was necessary on two
grounds. The first is that the notice of appeal discloses no real prospects of
success. I do not regard that as a sound proposition. The notice is certainly a little
enigmatic but I do not think that any failures to comply with the stipulation of Pt
51 r 8(1)(d) are such that I should refuse on that ground to allow it to be filed.
It would benefit from a little more specificity, perhaps, but the Court will
generally refuse an application of this kind on the ground advanced only if the
notice of appeal indicates on its face that it is hopeless or is so badly or
incoherently drawn that it is not a document which the Court should receive upon
its file. Neither of these criticisms applies here.
Secondly, it is said that the claimant has refused to comply with certain
ancillary orders of Bryson J. Certainly a letter was written, I think, on 3
November, followed by another on 6 November seeking compliance with certain
orders which were mechanical matters following upon the orders which his
Honour had made.
I see no basis for refusing the relief sought upon that ground. It may be that
at some stage an application for a stay might have to be made and, if the Court
were to refuse it, then a question might well arise as to compliance with those
orders.
2 UNREPORTED JUDGMENTS
It is true in this case that the application is strictly unnecessary but I would
think that some covering order ought to be made because of the events which
have happened. The Registry was entitled to act on the face of the notice of
appeal and the error which brought all this about was made by the solicitors for
the claimant. On the other hand I can see no reasonable basis upon which the
opponent should refuse to consent to the application. That is relevant upon the
question of costs.
I think, however, in the circumstances, and because it was an error on the face
of the notice of appeal which brought all this about, that probably the fairest order
is to make the costs of the motion costs in the appeal.
Accordingly I extend time for filing this appeal to 4 pm today and I order that
the costs of the motion shall be costs in the appeal.
Orders accordingly.