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DARGIN v SIMPSON
SUPREME COURT OF NEW SOUTH WALES COURT OF APPEAL
SAMUELS AP, CLARKE and SHELLER JJA
7 February 1992, 7 February 1992
[1992] NSWCA 52
COMMITTAL — INDICTABLE — SUMMARILY — CRIMINAL LAW and
PROCEDURE — held that a magistrate may dispose summarily of the offences listed
in s495(1) of the Crimes Act 1900 without first embarking upon a committal
proceeding pursuant to Subdivision 7A of the Justices Act 1902.
Samuels AP This is an appeal from a judgment of Mr Justice Studdert
dismissingthe appellant's summons and it raises, in essence, two points. The first
is that a magistrate, before acting under s495 of the Crimes Act 1900 must hear
evidence as to the nature of the offence and as to the defendant's involvement,
and the second is that the magistrate should hear the evidence as if he were
embarking upon a committal proceeding, thus conferring upon the defendant the
evidentiary benefits provided by sub-division 7A of the Justices Act.
The learned judge rejected the submissions and I am entirely in agreement
with his conclusions. I should say for myself only this. The argument put to us,
which I have summarised without, I hope, doing it any injustice, seems to me to
be wholly contrary to the definition of "committal proceedings" in s3(1) of the
Justices Act 1902 and to the provisions of s495(1) and s495(2), and the terms of
s497 of the Crimes Act.
The consequence, as Mr Williams was constrained to concede, although I must
say he did so very frankly, is that it is possible that a magistrate might be required
to embark upon a lengthy committal proceeding at the end of which, or near the
end of which, he would decide that the matter could be dealt with summarily. If
he did come to that decision he could not invoke the material that had been
presented to him in the committal proceeding but would be required to call upon
the prosecution to commence proving its case all over again.
This would be a matter of extreme inconvenience of such a kind as to suggest
that no true construction of the Justices Act or the Crimes Act could provide such
a conclusion.
In other respects I really need say only that I agree with the reasons of Mr
Justice Studdert and there is no point in my merely repeating them in somewhat
different words. For those reasons I would propose that the appeal should be
dismissed and it is unnecessary for us to deal with the notice of contention.
Clarke JA I agree.
Sheller JA I agree with the reasons given by Mr Justice Samuels that the
appeal should be dismissed.
The appeal is dismissed. The appellant is to pay the respondent's costs of the
appeal.
Counsel for Appellant: M WILLIAMS QC/P SAIDI
2 UNREPORTED JUDGMENTS
Solicitors for Appellant: PAUL BELL and CO
Counsel for Ist Respondent: SUBMITTING APPEARANCE
Solicitors for 1st Respondent: STATE CROWN SOLICITOR
Counsel for 2nd Respondent: J DOWD QC/P LAKATOS
Solicitors for 2nd Respondent: SOLICITOR FOR PUBLIC PROSECUTIONS