NSW Caselaw
MALAN vy SILVAS
SUPREME COURT OF NEW SOUTH WALES COURT OF APPEAL
HANDLEY, SHELLER and Cripps JJA 14-15 April 1992, 3 July 1992
[1992] NSWCA 143
DEFAMATION — PROCEDURAL FAIRNESS DISPENSING WITH JURY ERRORS OF LAW The appellant was the defendant in the District Court to an action for defamation. He represented himself. The trial judge found for the plaintiff and the defendant appealed on the following grounds: 1. That the trial judge erred in not allowing the defendant to lead evidence of the plaintiff's alleged bad reputation or of incidents of alleged misconduct by the plaintiff; 2. That the trial judge denied the defendant procedural fairness by not informing him of his right to seek an adjournment to amend the pleadings; 3. That the trial judge had erred in dispensing with the jury.
Held:
1. The defendant had not given notice of his intention to lead evidence of bad reputation as required by the District Court Rules. In the absence of such notice his Honour was entitled to refuse to admit such evidence and it was not shown that he had erred in doing so;
2. In the circumstances of a civil case, it is not part of the duty of a trial judge to advise a party, even if unrepresented, that he may seek an adjournment to amend his particulars;
3. It had not been shown that in dispensing with a jury pursuant to a statutory power, the trial judge had erred.
District Court Act 1973 Defamation Act 1974 Supreme Court Rules District Court Rules
Hanrahan v Ainsworth (1990) 22 NSWLR 73 Chappell v Mirror Newspapers Ltd (1984) Aust Tort Rep 80-691 Bickel v John Fairfax and Sons Ltd (1981) 2 NSWLR 474 Anderson v Mirror Newspapers (No 2) (1986) 5 NSWLR 735 Plato Films Ltd v Speidel (1961) AC 1090 Scott v Sampson (1882) 8 QBD 491 Hobbs v CT Tinling and Co Ltd (1929) 2 KB 1 Kelly v John Fairfax and Sons Ltd (1982) 2 NSWLR 478 Mirror Newspapers v Fitzpatrick (1984) 1 NSWLR 643 > Waterhouse v Station 2GB Pty Ltd (1985) 1 NSWLR 58 King v John Fairfax and Sons Ltd (1983) 1 NSWLR 31 MacPherson v The Queen (1981) 147 CLR 512 Laker Airways Ltd v Department of Trade (1977) 1 QB 643 Pambula District Hospital v Herriman (1988) 14 NSWLR 387 Langford v Turnbull (unreported, Court of Appeal, 29 May 1990) Gatley on Libel and Slander, 8th edition
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