KBH CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LTD (in liq) v CORREIA [1993] NSWCA 149
NSW Caselaw
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KBH CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LTD (in liq) v CORREIA
SUPREME COURT OF NEW SOUTH WALES COURT OF APPEAL
PRIESTLEY, MEAGHER and Cripps JJA
31 March 1993, 1 October 1993
[1993] NSWCA 149
WORKERS COMPENSATION
Priestley, Meagher and Cripps JJA The court published reasons in this
matter on 23 March 1993 and directed the parties to bring in short minutes of
orders on 31 March 1993 giving effect to the reasons.
This was done, and draft orders prepared on behalf of the respondent/worker
were handed up upon which the parties were agreed, subject to two matters.
The first matter, itself the subject of agreement between the parties, was that
the figure in draft order 2(c) should be $19,170 rather than $19,140. The latter
figure had been used by the court below which was why it had been used in the
draft orders, but the parties were agreed that the very minor difference should be
corrected.
The other matter concerned the part of draft order 4 which ordered that interest
at the rates prescribed by the Rules of the Compensation Court on the
compensation awarded under s67 should be paid from the date of injury in
respect of 50% of the amount awarded.
For the appellant/employer it was submitted that an order for interest more
favourable to the employer should be made.
A question then arose whether this point had been argued at the hearing of the
appeal. The recollection of the court was that it had not been, but the materials
to check this were not available in court. We heard what the parties had to say on
the matter and reserved our decision, with a view subsequently to handing down
the final orders and directing that they be entered on the day of handing down.
The parties agreed that the costs of the argument on the orders should be part of
the costs of the appeal.
On subsequently checking the grounds of appeal, the written submissions and
the transcript of argument, the following became apparent. There were twelve
substantive grounds of appeal. Grounds 10, 11 and 12 dealt with interest. Ground
10 dealt with what was called in argument the Gogic point. This was argued, and
dealt with in the reasons earlier published by the court by reference to Bresmac
Pty Ltd v Starr (Court of Appeal, 24 December 1992). The point sought to be
argued on behalf of the appellant/employer in regard to draft order 4 was distinct
from the Gogic point and was covered by grounds 11 and 12 in the notice of
appeal. In the written submissions the appellant said grounds 11 and 12 were not
pressed. In argument in chief counsel for the appellant argued the Gogic point. In
replying to the Gogic argument counsel for the respondent made some
observations concerning the subject matter of grounds 11 and 12. Counsel for the
appellant in replying in regard to the Gogic point also made brief reference to
what counsel for the respondent had said which could be interpreted as going; to
the point now sought to be debated under draft order 4.
The understanding of the court was at all times that it was only the Gogic point
that was being argued.
2 UNREPORTED JUDGMENTS
On the materials in the appeal papers there is nothing to indicate one way or
the other whether the point now sought to be argued was the subject of argument
before the trial judge.
In the circumstances we see no basis for holding that the trial judge made any
error in his decision on the relevant interest point, and do not think that we should
look further into the matter at this stage. We therefore make the orders as
proposed on behalf of the respondent, and, as already noted, agreed to on behalf
of the appellant except as to the particular interest point we have discussed.
The orders are:
1. Appeal dismissed subject to limitation of the award under s66(2).
2. Award for the respondent pursuant to s66(2) of the Workers' Compensation
Act, 1987 in the sum of $85,200.00 in respect of the following losses;
(a) Permanent impairment of the back ($25,560.00) being 50% of the
maximum percentage payable for impairment of the back.
(b) 30% permanent loss of the right leg below the knee ($17,892.00).
(c) 30% permanent loss of the right leg at or above the knee ($19,170.00).
(d) 20% permanent loss of the left leg below the knee ($11,928.00).
(e) 20% permanent loss of the left leg above the knee ($12,780, 00).
3. Award for the respondent pursuant to s67 of the Workers' Compensation
Act, 1987 in the sum of $35,000.00.
4. Appellant to pay interest at the rates prescribed by the Rules of the
Compensation Court, on the compensation awarded under s66 from the date of
injury and on the compensation awarded under s67, from the date of injury in
respect of 50% of the amount awarded.
5. Appellant to pay the Respondent's costs of the appeal.
These orders are to be treated as having been entered today.
1. Appeal dismissed subject to limitation of the award under s66(2).
2. Award for the respondent pursuant to s66(2) of the Workers'
Compensation Act, 1987 in the sum of $85,200.00 in respect of the
following losses;
(a) Permanent impairment of the back ($25,560.00) being 50% of the
maximum percentage payable for impairment of the back.
(b) 30% permanent loss of the right leg below the knee ($17,892.00).
(c) 30% permanent loss of the right leg at or above the knee
($19,170.00).
(d) 20% permanent loss of the left leg below the knee ($11,928.00).
(e) 20% permanent loss of the left leg above the knee ($12,780, 00).
3. Award for the respondent pursuant to s67 of the Workers' Compensation
Act, 1987 in the sum of $35,000.00.
4. Appellant to pay interest at the rates prescribed by the Rules of the
Compensation Court, on the compensation awarded under s66 from the
date of injury and on the compensation awarded under s67, from the
date of injury in respect of 50% of the amount awarded.
5. Appellant to pay the Respondent's costs of the appeal.
Counsel for the appellant: R Cameron
Solicitors for the appellant: Hickson Lakeman & Holcombe
Counsel for the respondent: W Cooper
WBH CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LTD (in liq) v CORREIA (Priestley, Meagher and Cripps JJAB
Solicitors for the respondent: Taylor & Scott
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