MILLAR v AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LTD [1995] NSWCA 293
NSW Caselaw
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MILLAR v AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LTD
SUPREME COURT OF NEW SOUTH WALES — COURT OF APPEAL
PRIESTLEY JA
23 October 1995
Priestley J. This is an application for a stay of proceedings upon terms. The
claimant is the appellant and has suggested terms which are largely acceptable to
the opponent/respondent bank.
The contest between the parties is the length of the stay. The bank says the stay
should not go past 29th January 1996, which as it happens would be the first
Motion day in this Court next year. The bank says that the amount offered to be
paid pursuant to the terms upon which the claimant seeks the stay will not be
enough to meet what is due under the bank securities in the meantime upon the
assumption that those securities remain valid at the conclusion of the appeal.
The parties did not seek expedition of the hearing of the appeal but this case
seems to me to be one where expedition should be granted. On the one hand, you
have the opponent bank with its resources and its rights under its security
documents, upheld to this point at any rate by Mr Justice McInerney. On the other
hand, there are individuals involved living on a property with a family who, if
their appeal fails, will undoubtedly have to leave the premises in circumstances
causing family disruption, particularly in
relation to their children's schooling. If their appeal succeeds, it is by no means
clear what the precise result would be in money terms because there are various
permutations and combinations upon which the appeal might succeed in part.
For the parties to be forced to leave their home while the legal position still
remains cloudy could be a real hardship to them, even if their prospects on appeal
may be thought to be doubtful.
In saying that, I am not making any observation about the actual prospects of
these parties but it seems undisputable that by them, or their company, a
considerable amount of money is owing to the bank and will remain owing, no
matter what happens to the relevant securities, although the amount owing may
change significantly if the appeal is successful.
Experience shows that in many of the cases falling within this broad class of
case, honest debtors of a bank do not have the success upon their appeals that
they would hope to have.
In the circumstances, I am not prepared to grant an indefinite stay pending the
hearing of the appeal. That could cause irredeemable prejudice to the bank in the
event of the appeal being dismissed. On the other hand, I note that the bank is
prepared to agree to a stay up to the end of January on the basis that that will give
to the appellants an opportunity for an orderly departure from the property and
reorganisation of the children's schooling.
The contending interests of the parties seem to me to be legitimate on both
sides so far as the stay is concerned, which is why it seems to me that expedition
should be granted. I make an order for expedition. The date for hearing will have
to be taken up with the Registrar in the ordinary course.
At this stage, in the hope that the appeal will have been disposed of before 29th
January 1996, I order that there be a stay of execution of the orders made on 29th
September 1995 until that date when the matter can be
2 UNREPORTED JUDGMENTS
dealt with in the Motion list if necessary. Whether or not the stay would then
be continued if the appeal has not by then been decided will be a matter for the
Court to decide on that day, in light of the circumstances then obtaining.
I would propose, unless anybody wishes to argue about costs today, to reserve
the costs of this application so that they can be disposed of by a Court in full
possession of all the relevant circumstances.
DONOHOE: May I raise one practical matter, that may be dealt with quite
simply by reserving liberty to apply? What I apprehend is this: If for example the
December date is not available, then the family would be in the position that they
would not know their fate until the very last day of the 0 existing stay, and I am
just addressing the possibilities that the Registrar discovers for some reason that
it cannot be heard in December, we would wish to be able to come back and say
well, the stay ought to at least go on to the end of February, or something of that
character. I think perhaps the only order would be that liberty to apply perhaps
on seven days notice.
HIS HONOUR: Yes, very well.
DONOHOE: Your Honour may need to say something about that so that it is
clear that that was in contemplation.
HIS HONOUR: Do you have any objection to that?
BLAKE: No your Honour.
HIS HONOUR: Mr Donohoe has raised with me what the position would be
if the appeal is not heard in December. That could cause practical problems for
the reasons he has mentioned. Because of that possibility, I add to the orders
already made liberty to apply on two days notice.
Orders accordingly.
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