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ALMAET v SADDI
SUPREME COURT OF NEW SOUTH WALES COURT OF APPEAL
CLARKE, MEAGHER and SHELLER JJA
3 May 1995, 3 May 1995
[1995] NSWCA 16
WORKERS COMPENSATION FINDING OF FACT OF TRIAL JUDGE
FACTS:
Appellant appealed finding of fact of trial judge.
HELD:
(1) The trial judge having considered the evidence disbelieved the appellant/plaintiff
which she was entitled to do and in these circumstances her finding cannot be disturbed.
ORDERS:
(1) Appeal dismissed with costs.
Clarke JA I will ask Mr Justice Meagher to give the first judgment.
Meagher JA The appellant was a worker who suffered an accident at work on
2 November 1988, where he was standing on a brick wall, he was passed a piece
of plywood, he lost his balance and fell backwards about 2.5 metres. He suffered
some injury to his back and to his right hand.
The details of the precise injury he suffered at the time do not really matter
because he was paid compensation till 14 July 1990 when it was discontinued.
The appellant applied for an award which was heard by her Honour Judge
O'Toole. The application was on the basis of partial incapacity after 14 June. Her
Honour's conclusion was as follows:
"In the absence of objective evidence of relevant spinal injury after 14 June
1990, I am not persuaded that at relevant times the applicant has been
incapacitated."
It is that finding which the appellant seeks to challenge.
After some discussion Mr Elliott who has conducted the case with very great
skill, did concede the absence of objective findings as to the appellant's condition
on or about 14 June 1990. What he did point to was the existence of some, I must
say very slight, medical evidence that would be consistent with the appellant
possibly suffering some minor incapacity at that date, but he can go no further
than that. On the other hand there is ample evidence which enabled her Honour
to come to the conclusion she did.
Dr Matheson on 27 April 1990 found the appellant fit for manual labour
initially and then, presumably, for full duties. We know that Dr Fitzgerald, the
radiologist, on 1 November found that his back was normal, and we know that
from 7 December 1990 Sir Keith Jones found the appellant fully recovered and
fully fit for any work.
As if that were not enough, we know that in oral evidence Dr Matheson said
that he would revise his report of 27 April and state that there was nothing wrong
with the appellant, even as early as 27 April. Although he said he was suffering
pain, there was in fact no pain.
2 UNREPORTED JUDGMENTS
There was, of course, the evidence of the appellant himself before her Honour
to the effect that he did suffer pain and was severely incapacitated after 14 June
1990. However, her Honour entirely disbelieved him and the appellant concedes
she was entitled to do so.
5 That being the state of the evidence I can see no ground for challenging her
Honour's finding and in my view the appeal should be dismissed with costs
Clarke JA I agree.
Sheller JA I also agree.
10 Clarke JA: The order of the court will be that the appeal is dismissed with
costs.
Appeal dismissed with costs.
15 Counsel for the appellant: D ELLIOTT
Solicitors for the appellant: ANTHONY MALOUF AND CO
Counsel for the respondent: J POULOS QC/J CATSANOS
20 Solicitors for the respondent: VANDERVORDS
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