VELLUE PTY LTD and ANOR v AMERICAN FOODS PTY LTD and ANOR [1996] NSWCA 545
NSW Caselaw
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VELLUE PTY LTD v AMERICAN FOODS PTY LTD
SUPREME COURT OF NEW SOUTH WALES COURT OF APPEAL
CLARKE JA and SANTOW AJA
14 October 1996, 14 October 1996
[1996] NSWCA 545
PRACTICE and PROCEDURE — refusal of application for extension of time in
which to file notice of appeal — no real explanation for delay — plaintiff aware of
entry of judgment.
Clarke JA There is an application before the Court for an extension in time
in which to file a notice of appeal challenging a judgment entered by Waddell J
on 22 May 1989. The amount of that judgment is $12,926.37. In broad terms the
applicant relies upon the unfortunate circumstances in which the judgment was
entered, the failure of the judgment creditor to seek to enforce the judgment
during the seven years and criminal proceedings and his illness in the intervening
period.
As to the first it would appear that his solicitor went to the Equity Court on the
day the matter was listed for hearing and indicated that proceedings which had
been instituted by the applicant were not to be pressed. The applicant consented
to those being dismissed. The solicitor had, however, overlooked a cross-claim
brought by the company sued by the applicant and the legal representatives for
that company sought to proceed with the cross-claim.
There appears to have been no good reasons why the cross-claim would not
proceed and his Honour in due course directed that it should. He heard evidence
and entered the judgment which I earlier mentioned. That occurred, I reiterate, in
May 1989. Following the entry of that judgment the applicant filed a notice of
motion in the Equity Division seeking a stay of the judgment conditional upon
payment of money being made by the applicant. That motion was supported by
a lengthy affidavit sworn by the applicant on 23 June 1989.
For reasons which have not been explained, no party appeared before the Court
on the return day, that is 24 August 1989, and according to the Court Clerk's
record of proceedings, the usual order was made and the parties were ordered to
file affidavits explaining non-attendance and to write a letter to the list clerk
requesting that the matter be relisted. There, so far as the evidence goes, the
matter rested until recent proceedings in the Local Court. They provoked the
applicant into making the present application. The judgment entered by Justice
Waddell related to an amount of money drawn by the applicant from the
company's bank account and his Honour held, and there is no challenge to this
holding, that the cheque by which those monies were drawn had been written and
signed by the applicant and was unauthorised.
What the applicant now says is that those monies were in fact due to him by
way of salary and expenses, or perhaps by way of commission and expenses, and
that it was wrong for judgment to be entered against him when he was in fact
owed the money which he had taken. That is all very interesting but this case was
not presented before Justice Waddell and judgment was entered.
2 UNREPORTED JUDGMENTS
In the circumstance that the judgment is for a small amount, that it has now
stood for nearly seven and a half years, that the applicant was aware of the entry
of judgment within a few weeks of that entry at the latest, that the applicant filed
a motion which accepted the validity and regularity of the judgment and which
sought an indulgence as to the manner in which the judgment would be paid, that
there is no proper explanation for the whole of the delay over seven and a half
years and, finally, that the appeal is a misconceived proceeding, it seems to me
that the Court has no option but to dismiss the application with costs.
Santow AJA I concur. The only matter I would add concerns the prospects of
an appeal on the substantive issue succeeding. If it were dependent upon the
evidence presently before us and in particular the affidavit of Mr Beeson of 5 July
1996 para(ii) on 9, such appeal would likely fail. The amount subject to a
judgment of Waddell J of $12,926.37 does not tally either with the amounts stated
in para(23) of Mr Beeson's affidavit of 29 March 1988, which was more
contemporary with the events in question or indeed with the group certificates
attached.
Nor is there any evidence proving the negative, namely that the payments
claimed to have been "received" under the consultancy agreement were not
received in any other way than by the payment of the unauthorised cheque.
Finally there is certainly no convincing evidence in relation to any tax that
might have been paid since the group certificates show no tax paid.
Furthermore, there is no evidence before us to suggest that as a consulting fee
the taxpayer, being the applicant, returned that amount in his own personal tax
return. This supports the other grounds for rejecting the present application.
Clarke JA: The order of the Court will therefore be that the application is
dismissed with costs. The effect of that is there is no appeal on foot.
Application dismissed with costs. No appeal on foot.
Counsel for the claimant: M Boyd
Solicitors for the claimant: Duffield and Duffield
Counsel for the opponent: G Raffell
Solicitors for the opponent: B Berman and Co, Chatswood
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