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ARNOYA HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED v METWAY LEASING LIMITED
SUPREME COURT OF NEW SOUTH WALES — COURT OF APPEAL
PRIESTLEY JA
18 March 1996
[1996] NSWCA 23
Priestley JA. This is an application by an appellant to add grounds of appeal
to an existing Notice of Appeal which was filed within time, as I gather, after
orders were made by Barr AJ on 26 April 1995. That would mean that the Notice
of Appeal would have been filed some time before the end of May 1994. The
application before me to add further grounds of appeal is dated 5 March 1996 and
was filed on 6 March 1996.
Some of the history of proceedings leading up to the orders and declarations
made by Barr AJ was set out by Sheller JA in reasons given on 17 July 1995 when
he refused to order security for costs applied for by the respondent to the appeal.
In the same interlocutory proceedings he refused to grant a stay of execution of
the declarations and orders made by Barr AJ. I will not repeat the history of the
matter as set out by Sheller JA although I have taken it into account in forming
the conclusions I have formed in this matter today.
I will repeat one paragraph from his reasons, however, towards the end of
them, where he said he was satisfied that the appellants had not madea case for
an extension of the stay which they had had until that time. He said:
Mr and Mrs Campbell's evidence demonstrates that, leaving aside the amount of this
judgment and other contested claims made upon them, their liabilities exceed the sworn
value of their assets. Their financial situation is such that the enforcement of the orders
would not add in any significant manner to their difficulties in prosecuting the appeal.
In answer to a claim for a relatively small debt, which initially they acknowledged, they
have taken active steps to delay matters by raising defences which either had no merit
or which were not prosecuted. I do not regard their appeal as having any real chance of
success. I see no reason why the opponent should further be delayed from enjoying the
fruits of its victory, such as they are.
Ordinarily an application to add grounds to a Notice of Appeal is received
favourably by this Court when made in good time before the hearing of the
appeal.
That is not an invariable rule.
Sometimes the nature of what is intended to be raised by the new grounds is
such that the Court stands over the application to the hearing of the appeal when
there will be a better opportunity than in an interlocutory application for
considering whether there is any merit in permitting the amendment.
A third class of case occasionally happens when a respondent opposes an
application to amend a notice of appeal on grounds such as were raised today
along the lines that the amendment has little chance of producing an arguable
ground of appeal and a great chance of enlarging the appeal proceedings to no
good purpose, and also of increasing the cost involved in preparation of an
argument of the appeal.
2 UNREPORTED JUDGMENTS
In the light of the history of this matter as set out by Sheller JA, it seems to
me that there is a possibility that the present application falls into this last class
of case.
The fact that that is a possibility led me to think that I should only grant the
application to amend if there was material before me indicating that there could
possibly be some useful purpose served by allowing the amendments.
The material before me was very scanty. It consisted of the judgment of
Barr AJ and an affidavit from the claimants" solicitor annexing some
correspondence between her firm and the Court of Appeal Registrar and with the
solicitors for the opponent respondent.
The first of the grounds of appeal which it is sought to add is connected also
with the second. These are numbered 8 and 9 of the draft amended Notice of
Appeal that is before me. The only material before the court relating to these two
draft grounds was a set of orders made by Barr AJ which became Exhibit A in
today's proceedings. On the face of these orders it appears that on 4 November
1994 Barr AJ made interlocutory orders on an ex parte basis for four days of a
holding character until such time as notice of the application for those orders was
served upon the parties to be affected by them.
On the face of the orders what happened was something that happens
frequently in practice, the obtaining of ex party injunctions on a short term basis
because of what is supposed to be the urgency of the matter and the short term
basis accommodating the necessity to let the affected parties have notice as soon
as possible so they may be heard on the question of whether there should be any
order made at the expiration of the ex party order.
The Judgment of his Honour was given on 26 April 1995, getting on for the
better part of six months after the ex party orders I have been referringto. There
is nothing to suggest that any party ever asked his Honour to disqualify himself
as a result of having made those orders or complained about the orders having
been made. It may, or may not, be the fact that some complaint was made but
there is no evidence before me of any such complaint or anything to indicate that
any such complaint was made. Grounds 8 and 9, therefore, to my mind, on the
material before me, have no chance of success and should not be permitted to be
raised at this time.
Ground 12 I would similarly conclude should not be allowed to be raised at
this time, but for the different reason that its width, vagueness and generality
made it quite unsuitable to be allowed to be added, in the circumstances that this
case now finds itself in.
I would therefore refuse the appellant's application to add grounds 8, 9 and 12
in the draft amended Notice of Appeal.
As to the other grounds, namely, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15 and 16, having had a brief
opportunity of looking through Barr AJ's reasons, and having heard counsel for
the claimant show an arguably sufficient connection between those grounds and
aspects of his Honour's reasons for that connection, possibly to provide a
foundation for a relevant ground of appeal, I formed the conclusion that, in
regard to them, the claimants" application should not be dismissed at this point
but be stood over to be dealt with at the same time as the appeal is heard; at that
time the Full Court will have a better opportunity than is available to me at the
moment to form a firm opinion whether there would be any point in allowing
those grounds to be added to the existing Notice of Appeal.
URJARNOYA HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED v METWAY LEASING LIMITED (Priestley JA) 3
In reaching that conclusion I have borne in mind that I was informed by the
parties that the appeal papers have been settled and there would be no need for
any further material to be added to them for the understanding of these grounds.
It will, thus, be a matter for the court to consider the possibility of the
relevance of these grounds on the existing appeal papers at a time when the
matter is fully opened by the appellant before the Full Court.
In the result I dismiss the application to amend by adding grounds 8, 9 and 12
in the draft amended Notice of Appeal. As to the remaining grounds I stand over
the application to amend the notice of Appeal to the hearing of the appeal.
As to the costs of today I order that the claimant pay half of them in any event.
As to the remainder of today's costs I reserve the decision of who shall pay them
for decision by the Court of Appeal which disposes of the Notice of Motion.
Orders accordingly.
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