NSW Caselaw
Reported Decision : (2008) 72 NSWLR 98; (2008) 159 LGERA 280
Land and Environment Court of New South Wales
CITATION : Robson v Leischke [2008] NSWLEC 152
Melanie Robson APPLICANT PARTIES : Kevin Leischke RESPONDENT
FILE NUMBER(S) : 20981 of 2007
CORAM: Preston CJ
KEY ISSUES: Trees (Neighbours) :- tree falling over in storm - damage to neighbour's house - tree cut to a stump by time of application to court - whether still a tree to which the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 applies - tree landowner not at fault for damage caused by tree - whether fault required before court has power to make order requiring tree landowner to pay compensation for damage caused by tree - whether fault is a matter that may be considered by court in determining application and exercising discretion to make any order - whether consequential economic loss is damage to property and hence compensable - discussion of statutory scheme under Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 and extent to which it differs from common law
Civil Liability Act 2002 s 5B Conveyancing Act 1919 s 88K(2), s 179 LEGISLATION CITED: Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 s 124(1) Land and Environment Court Act 1979 s 40(2) Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 s 3, s 4, s 5, s 7, s 8, s 9, s 10, s 12, s 13, s 23
Aaron v Haynes [2007] NSWLEC 294 (25 May 2007) Antipas v Kutcher (2006) 144 LGERA 289 Ashworth v Joyce [2007] NSWLEC 357 (15 June 2007) Asman v MacLurcan (1985) 3 BPR 9592 Attorney-General v Doughty (1752) 2 Ves. Sen. 453, 28 ER 290 Bank of New Zealand v Greenwood [1984] 1 NZLR 525 Bainbridge v Chertsey Urban District Council (1914) 84 LJ Ch 626 Barker v Kyriakides [2007] NSWLEC 292 (24 May 2007) Barton v Chhibber (1988) Aust Torts Reports 80-185 Bathurst City Council v Saban (1985) 2 NSWLR 704 Bathurst City Council v Saban (No 2) (1986) 58 LGRA 201 Baulkham Hills Shire Council v A V Walsh Pty Limited [1968] 3 NSWR 138, (1968) 15 LGRA 338 Bayliss v Lea [1962] SR (NSW) 521 Bennetts v Honroth [1959] SASR 170 (7 September 1959) Bernstein of Leigh (Baron) v SkyViews & General Ltd [1978] QB 479 British Road Services Ltd v Slater [1964] 1 All ER 816 Broadie v Singleton Shire Council (2001) 206 CLR 512 Brown v Harrison (1947) 204 The Law Times 24 Bruce v Caulfield (1918) 34 The Times Law Reports 204 Buckingham v Ryder [2007] NSWLEC 458 (25 July 2007) Burnie Port Authority v General Jones Pty Ltd (1994) 179 CLR 520 Butler v Standard Telephones & Cables Ltd [1940] 1 KB 399, [1940] 1 All ER 121 Cambridge Water Co Ltd v Eastern Counties Leather plc [1994] 2 AC 264 Caminer v Northern & London Investment Trust Ltd [1951] AC 88 Campbell v Paddington Corporation [1911] 1 KB 869 Cannon v Newberger (1954) 1 Utah 2d 296 Chastey v Ackland [1895] 2 Ch 389 City of Richmond v Scantelbury [1991] 2 VR 38 Cohen v City of Perth (2000) 112 LGERA 234 Coutts v Haydon [2007] NSWLEC 863 (20 December 2007) Crowhurst v Amersham Burial Board (1878) 4 ExD 5 Crump v Lambert (1867) LR 3 Eq 409 Cunliffe v Bankes [1945] 1 All ER 459 Dalton v Angus (1881) 6 App Cas 740 Davey v Harrow Corporation [1958] 1 QB 60, [1957] 2 All ER 305 Delaware Mansions Ltd v Westminster City Council [2002] 1 AC 321 Don Brass Foundry Pty Ltd v Stead (1948) 48 SR (NSW) 482 Dooley v Newell [2007] NSWLEC 715 (23 October 2007) Dudley v Meadowbrook Inc (1961) 166 A 2d 743 Dungog Shire Council v Babbage (2004) 134 LGERA 349 Elliott v Islington London Borough Council [1991] 10 EG 145, 7-06-1990 Times 839 Environment Agency (formerly National Rivers Authority) v Empress Car Co (Abertillery) Ltd [1999] 2 AC 22 F Hannan v Electricity Commission of NSW [No 3] (1985) 66 LGERA 306 Fishmonger's Co v East India Co (1752) 1 Dick 163, 21 ER 232 French v Auckland City Corporation [1974] 1 NZLR 340 Fletcher v Bealey (1884) 28 ChD 688 Gartner v Kidman (1962) 108 CLR 12 Gazzard v Hutchesson (1995) Aust Torts Reports 81-337 Gibson v Denton (1896) 4 AD 198; 74 NY St Rep 197 Giles v Walker (1890) 24 QBD 656 Goldman v Hargrave [1967] 1 AC 645 Graham Barclay Oysters Pty Ltd v Ryan (2002) 211 CLR 540 Grosvenor Hotel Co v Hamilton [1894] 2 QB 836 Halsey v Esso Petroleum Co Ltd [1961] 1 WLR 683, [1961] 2 All ER 145 Hill v Van Erp (1997) 188 CLR 159 Hoare & Co v McAlpine [1923] 1 Ch 167 Holder v Coates (1827) M. & M. 112, 173 ER 1099 Hooper v Rogers [1975] Ch 43 Horn & Anor v Latter [2007] NSWLEC 744 (23 October 2007) Hunter v Canary Wharf Ltd [1997] AC 655 Hurst v Hampshire County Council (1997) 96 LGR 27 In re Christmas. Martin v Lacon (1886) 33 ChD 332 Kenny & Good Pty Ltd v MGICA (1992) Ltd (1997) 77 FCR 307 Kent v Johnson (1973) 21 FLR 177 Kidman v Page [1959] Qd R 53 King v Taylor (1976) 238 EG 265 Laws v Florinplace Ltd [1981] 1 All ER 659 CASES CITED: Leakey v National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty [1980] QB 485 Lemmon v Webb [1894] 3 Ch 1 Lemmon v Webb [1895] AC 1 Lister v Hong [2006] NSWSC 1135 (31 October 2006) L J P Investments Pty Ltd v Howard Chia Investments Pty Ltd (1989) 24 NSWLR 490 Malliate v Sharpe [2001] NSWSC 1057 (13 December 2001) Malone v Lasky [1907] 2 KB 141 Manchester Corp v Farnworth [1930] AC 171 Mandeno v Brown and Wilkie [1952] NZLR 447 March v E & M H Stramare Pty Limited (1991) 171 CLR 506 Masters v Brent London Borough Council [1978] QB 841 Matthews v Forgie [1917] NZLR 921 McCombe v Read [1955] 2 QB 429, (1955) 2 All ER 458 Mendez v Palazzi (1976) 68 DLR (3d) 582 Mills v Brooker [1919] 1 KB 555 Molloy v Drummond [1939] NZLR 499 Montana Hotels Pty Ltd v Fasson Pty Ltd (1986) 61 ALJR 282, (1986) 62 LGRA 46 Morgan v Khyatt [1964] 1 WLR 475 Newcastle-under-Lyme Corporation v Wolstanton Ltd [1947] Ch 92 Noble v Harrison [1926] 2 KB 332 Oldham v Lawson (No 1) [1976] VR 654 Overseas Tankship (UK) Ltd v Miller Steamship Co Pty (The Wagon Mound (No 2)) [1967] 1 AC 617 Owners of Strata Plan No 13218 v Woollahra Municipal Council (2002) 121 LGERA 117 P Baer Investments Pty Limited v University of New South Wales [2007] NSWLEC 128 (15 March 2007) Peisley v Ashfield Municipal Council (1970) 21 LGRA 243; affirmed (1971) 23 LGRA 166 Pemberton v Bright [1960] 1 WLR 436 Perre v Apand Pty Ltd (1999) 198 CLR 180 Proprietors of Strata Plan No 14198 v Cowell (1989) 24 NSWLR 478 Ponting v Noakes [1894] 2 QB 281 Pwllbach Colliery v Woodman [1915] AC 634 Quinn v Scott [1965] 2 All ER 588 Read v J Lyons & Co Ltd [1947] AC 156 Ridley v Gyler [2007] NSWLEC 220 (20 April 2007) Rose v Equity Boot Co Ltd and Hannafin (1913) 32 NZLR 677 Roud v Vincent [1958] NZLR 794 Rylands v Fletcher (1868) LR 3 HL 330 Salvin v North Brancepeth Coal Co (1874) LR 9 Ch 705 Sedleigh-Denfield v O'Callaghan [1940] AC 880 Shelfer v City of London Electric Lighting Co [1895] 1 Ch 287 Simbert Group Transport Pty Limited v Clifford [2005] SADC 80 (8 July 2005), 241 LSJS 1 Smith v Giddy [1904] 2 KB 448 Smith v Littlewoods Organisation Ltd [1987] AC 241 Solloway v Hampshire County Council (1981) 79 LGR 449 South Australia v Simionato (2005) 143 LGERA 128 Sparke v Osborne (1908) 7 CLR 51 Speed v Money & Musson (1904) 48 Sol Jo 674 Sterling v Weinstein (1950) 75 A2d 144 St Helens Smelting Co v Tipping (1865) 11 HLC 642 Sutherland Shire Council v Becker (2006) 150 LGERA 184 Tate & Lyle Food Distribution Ltd v Greater London Council [1983] 2 AC 509 Thompson v Sydney Municipal Council (1938) 14 LGR (NSW) 32 Thompson-Schwab v Costaki [1956] 1 WLR 335, [1956] 1 All ER 652 Todd v Flight (1860) 9 CB NS 377 Torette House Pty Ltd v Berkman (1940) 62 CLR 637 Turner v Ridley (1958) 144 A2d 269 Vairy v Wyong Shire Council (2005) 223 CLR 422 Valherie v Strata Corporation No 1841 and Ors (2004) 234 LSJS 134, [2004] SASC 170 Van Son v Forestry Commission of New South Wales (1995) 86 LGERA 108 Vella v The Owners of Strata Plan 8670 [2007] NSWLEC 365 (28 May 2007) Victoria Park Racing and Recreation Grounds Co Ltd v Taylor (1937) 58 CLR 479 Vincent v Peacock [1973] 1 NSWLR 466 Walter v Selfe (1851) 4 De G & Sm 315, 64 ER 849 William Aldred's Case (1611) 9 Co Rep 57b, 77 ER 816 Woodnorth v Holdgate [1955] NZLR 552 Woods v Multi-Sport Holdings Pty Ltd (2002) 208 CLR 460 Wringe v Cohen [1940] 1 KB 229 Wyong Shire Council v Shirt (1980) 146 CLR 40 Young v Wheeler (1987) Aust Torts Reports 80-126
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