NSW Caselaw
Reported Decision: 76 ACSR 286
New South Wales Court of Appeal
CITATION: Crawley v Short [2009] NSWCA 410
HEARING DATE(S): 19-21 October 2009
JUDGMENT DATE: 16 December 2009
JUDGMENT OF: Allsop P at [1]; Macfarlan JA at [5]; Young JA at [8]
DECISION: Appeal allowed in part. Cross appeal allowed in part. Parties to bring in short minutes of order in accordance with the reasons (to deal with calculations of adjustments).
CATCHWORDS: CORPORATIONS - oppression- numerous instances of oppression by director of companies- remedies- appropriate remedy a compulsory purchase order- valuation of shares. CORPORATIONS - oppression- remedies- compulsory buy-out order- valuation of shares- company's assets solely land and business- relevance of capital gains tax (CGT) liability when sold- whether CGT deducted from value-whether selling costs to be deducted from gross proceeds. EQUITY - general principles- equitable defences- laches and delay- elements of laches- degree of knowledge of wrongdoing required depends on facts in all the circumstances- applicability of defence to oppression suit. EQUITY - fiduciary duties- directors' duties to shareholders- when owed to shareholders. REAL PROPERTY - valuation of land- highest and best use- special value irrelevant in prevailing circumstances.
Civil Procedure Act 2005, ss 56, 57, 58, 59, 60 LEGISLATION CITED: Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), ss 140, 233 Corporations Law (Cth), s 260 Evidence Act 1995, s 81
CATEGORY: Principal judgment
Ansett v Butler Air Transport Ltd (No 1) (1957) 75 WN (NSW) 299 Auxil Pty Ltd v Terranova [2009] WASCA 163 Baburin v Baburin (No 2) [1991] 2 Qd R 240 Baiyai Pty Ltd v Guy [2009] NSWCA 65 Brunninghausen v Glavanics (1999) 46 NSWLR 538 Buhrer v Tweedie [1973] 1 NZLR 517 Campbell v Backoffice Investments Pty Ltd [2008] NSWCA 95; 66 ACSR 359 Campbell v Backoffice Investments Pty Ltd [2009] HCA 25; 238 CLR 304 Charlton v Baber (2003) 47 ACSR 31 Clegg v Edmondson (1857) 8 De GM & G 787 ; 44 ER 593 Coleman v Myers [1977] 2 NZLR 225 CVC/Opportunity Equity Partners Ltd v Demarco Almeida [2002] 2 BCLC 108 Erlanger v The New Sombrero Phosphate Co (1878) 3 App Cas 1218 Fedorovitch v St Aubins Pty Ltd (No 2) (1999) 17 ACLC 1558 Fisher v Brooker [2009] 1 WLR 1764 Fysh v Page [1956] HCA 13; 96 CLR 233 Glandon Pty Ltd v Strata Consolidated Pty Ltd (No 3) (NSWSC, Young J, 4 June 1990, unreported) (BC9002364) Glandon Pty Ltd v Strata Consolidated Pty Ltd (1993) 11 ACSR 543 Goold v Commonwealth of Australia (1993) 42 FCR 51 Haas Timber & Trading Company Pty Ltd v Wade [1954] HCA 39; 94 CLR 593 Hart v Clarke (1854) 19 Beav 349; 52 ER 385 Hatch v Hatch (1804) 9 Ves 292; 32 ER 615 Hospital Products Ltd v United States Surgical Corporation [1984] HCA 64; 156 CLR 41 CASES CITED: In re Gold Company (1879) 11 Ch D 701 In re London School of Electronics Ltd [1986] 1 Ch 211 Inland Revenue Commissioners v Clay [1914] 3 KB 466 Jesner v Jarrad Properties Ltd [1993] BCLC 1032 Law v Law [1905] 1 Ch 140 Macquarie Generation v CNA Resources Ltd [2001] NSWSC 1040 MMAL Rentals Pty Ltd v Bruning (2004) 63 NSWLR 167 Norway v Rowe (1812) 19 Ves 144; 34 ER 472 Oak Investment Partners XII v Boughtwood [2009] EWHC 176 (Cth); [2009] Bus LR D99 Orr v Ford [1989] HCA 4; 167 CLR 316 Pastoral Finance Association Ltd v The Minister [1914] AC 1083 Percival v Wright [1902] 2 Ch 421 Perens v Johnson (1857) 3 Sm & Giff 419; 65 ER 720 Re RA Noble & Sons (Clothing) Ltd [1983] BCLC 273 Russo v Resource Developments International Pty Ltd [2003] NSWSC 239 Savage v Lunn (NSW Court of Appeal, 9 March 1998, unreported) (BC9800548); [1998] NSWCA 203 Senhouse v Christian (1795) 19 Beav 356n; 52 ER 387 Shermer v Baker (1970) 472 P (2d) 589 The Lindsay Petroleum Company v Hurd (1874) LR 5 PC 221 United Rural Enterprises Pty Ltd v Lopmand Pty Ltd (2004) 47 ACSR 514 Warman International Ltd v Dwyer [1995] HCA 18; 182 CLR 544 Winthrop Investments Ltd v Winns Ltd [1975] 2 NSWLR 666 Woods v Cann (1963) 80 WN (NSW) 1583 Wright v Union Fidelity Trustee Co of Aust Ltd (NSWSC, Hodgson J, 1 October 1985, unreported) (BC8500504)
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