I agree with the observations of Tamberlin J about whether there was a Chartered Accountant (CA) certification market and about whether the conduct of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia had the effect of substantially lessening competition in a market within the meaning of s 45(2) o
MTA asserts that the conduct of the Institute in bundling together material and services previously the subject of separate charges, and in fixing its charge at less than cost, contravenes ss 45 and 47, or alternatively s 45, of the Trade Practices Act 1974