RE Lance Austin Davis v Ex Parte Bankrupt [1985] FCA 396
Federal Court of Australia
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JERE E
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CATCHWORDS Ay .
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Bankruptcy - application for discharge - sequestration, é
order made in 1962 - unsatisfactory conduct~—_by
bankrupt - refusal of two prior applications for
dascharge - discretion - third application granted
Bankruptcy Act 1966, ss. 149,.150
Bankruptcy Amendment Act 1980, sub-s.72(2)
RE: LANCE AUSTIN DAVIS EX PARTE: THE BANKRUPT
(Applicant)
Morling J.
16 August 1985
Sydney
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALTA
GENERAL DIVISION BANKRUPTCY DISTRICT
ie
OF THE STATE OF NEW SOUTH WALES No. 58 of 1962
"AND THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL
ee eee ee
TERRITORY
RE: LANCE AUSTIN DAVIS
EX PARTE: THE BANKRUPT
(Applicant)
MINUTE OF ORDER
JUDGE MAKING ORDER : Morling J.
DATE OF ORDER : 16 August 1985
WHERE MADE - : Sydney
THE COURT ORDERS AS FOLLOWS:
1. That the applicant be discharged from
bankruptcy.
NCTE: settlement and entry of orders is dealt
with in Order 36 of the Federal Court
Rules.
It THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
GENERAL DIVISTON BANKRUPICY DISTRICT
OF THE STATE OF NEN SOUTH WALES No. 58 cf 1962
AND THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL
ee ee ed
TERRITORY
RE: LANCE AUSTIN DAVIS
EX PARTE: THE BANKRUPT
(Applicant)
CORAM: Morling, J.
DATED: 16 August 19285
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
The applicant seeks an order that he be discharge
from bankruptcy.
A sequestration order was made against the apylicant
on 6 February 1962. The history of his bankruptcy is referred
to at length ain ths judgment of McGregor J. of 24 July 1981
when he retused a previous application for discharge and I need
only rerer to the salient events in it. On 21 April 1966
Clyne J. mad2 an order that the applicant should pay the sum of
B11,678.15.8 to the Official Receiver, or transfer te him
within a specified time any assets into which the said sum had
been transposed. This order has never been complied with.
On 29 August 13/3 Sweeney J. refused an application by
the bankrupt that he be discharged from bankruptcy. In his
reasons the learned judge said that he was satisfied with the
conclusions to which the Official Receiver had come in
paragraphs 17, 18 and 19 of his report. Those paragraphs were
in the following terms:
"L?. The bankrupt's "conduct throughout his
bankruotcy has been most unsatisfactory in that: -
(a) He has made no contributions to his estate.
(b) He has changed his address on a number of
occasions without advising the Registrar in
Bankruptcy or the trustee of such changes
as per the provisions of Section 80 of the
Act. In correspondence a Post Office hox
number was generally used.
(c)} He has written a series of abusive and
threatening letters, at one time threaten-
ing to do harm to the then Official
Receiver,
(d) He has failed to assist me in the admin-
istration of his estate and on one occasion
was required to be arrested because or his
failure to attend for examination.
(e) He has failed to satisfactorily account to
me for the sum of $22,358.06, as mentioned
an paragraph 15, cr for any assets into
which the said sum may have been
transposed.
"18. i consider the bankrupt has committed offences
under the Act as follows: -
Secti
go
n265 - Being a bankrupt
tz
{b) He did not, to the best of his knowledge
and belief, fully and truly disclose to the
trustee particulars of anv disposition of
property made by him within the period of
two years immediately preceding the date on
which he bacame a bankrupt in that he has
3.
failed to disclose the disposition of the
sum of $23,358.00 being part of che
proceeds of the sale of a property sold hy
him on 26 April, 1961.
Section 270 {1) -
(a) He did not keep such books, accounts and
records as are usual and proper in the
business carried on by him to sufficiently
disclose his business transactions and
financial position between 6th February,
1957 and April, 1961 being a period in
which he carried on business within the
five years immediately preceding the date
on which he becamé a bankrupt; or
(b) Having kept such books accounts or records,
he has not preserved them.
"19. I report the following fact under Section
150(6) -
(a) that the bankrupt has omitted to keep and
preserve such books, accounts or records as
sufficiently disclose his business trans-
actions and financial position within the
period of five years immediately preceding
the date' on which he became a bankrupt;
(b) that the bankrupt has failed to account
satisfactorily to the trustee for any loss
of, or depreciation of, assets or for a
deficiency of assets."
The applicant has not complied with the order made
by
Clyne J. on 21 April 1966 relating to the paynent of the above-
mentio:ci sum of money to ths Official Receiver.
On 24 July 1981 McGregor J. refused the applicant
second application for discharge. McGregor J. was of
opinion that the bankrupt's behaviour had been génera
unsatisfactory, that he had failed to account for assets
that he had ignored the order made by Clyne J.
On 7 July 1970 an objection
bankrupt from his bankruptcy
form) of the Bankruptcy Act
4.
to the discharge cf the
Official Receiver as trustee,
"1. The bankrupt
deficiency whic
2. No contributions haye been received."
That objection was extant at
McGregor J. The objection
virtue of the effect of
by force of s.149 (in its then
1966 was lodged by the then
on the following grounds:
is .unable to explain the
h is in excess of $15,900.
the time the matter came before
has not been withdrawn, but by
sub-s.72(2) of the Bankruptcy
Amendment Act 1980 it will cease to be of effect on 1 February
1986.
The -bankrupt now ma
discharge. He has now been
years. His conduct has been
1t is competent for the Court
the exercise of its discretion
grant his application. On
m
m
ct
In
if)
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Court has a wide disc
parte The Bankrupc (1351) 19
exercising its discretion the
interests of the public and of
Having cegard to ail
particularly the fact that
ABC 33 at 5.41 per Cl
kes his third application for
a bankrupt for over twenty three
unsatisfactory but nevertheless
to grant him a discharge if, in
, it thinks it is appropriate to
an application for discharge the
ses Re David Howard Prin
(ve)
aD
ey
hgw
qa
tH
ba
Court must have regard to the
the debtor and his creditors.
the circumstances of the case,
now been &
WwW
the applicant ha
bankrupt for twenty three years and bearing in mind the
operation of sub-s.72(2) of the Bankrustcy Amendment Act 1980,
I think that it is appropriate that I should grant the
application.
The applicant has been ah invalid pensioner for many
years and there does not appear to be any suggestion that he
currently has any assets. In the circumstances there appears
to be no point in refusing to grant the application. The
applicant's past , unsatisfactory conduct has incurred the
displeasure of the Court which has been marked by the refusal
of his two prior applictions. I think the time has now arrived
when it is, appropriate to order that the applicant be
discharged from bankruptcy and I so order.
>
I certify that this and she four (4)
preceding pases are a wre copy of the
Reasons for Judgrent nere21n nof his Honour
Kr. Justice Mori.ng.
Soocaate
Dated: is/2/85