Re Nguyen, T. v. Ex parte Defiance Milling Co P/L [1994] FCA 1027
Federal Court of Australia
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JUDGMENT No. 227d 2%
CATCHWORDS
BANKRUPTCY - failure to file a statement of aftairs - committal of bankrupt to prison
for contempt
Bankruptcy Act 1966 - s 54(3), 176(1)
RECEIVED
23 DEC 1994
FEDERAL COURT OF
AUSTRALIA
PRINCIPAL
REGISTRY
e: Tu Nguyen: e Defiance
No. QB289 of 1994
Kiefel J.. Brisbane, 16 December 1994
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA No.QB289 af 1994
GENERAL DIVISION
BANKRUPTCY DISTRICT OF THE STATE OF QUEENSLAND
RE: TU NGUYEN
EX PARTE: DEFIANCE MILLING CO PTY LTD
licant
JUDGE MAKING ORDER: Kiefel J
DATE OF ORDER: 16 December 1994
WHERE MADE: Brisbane
MINUTES OF ORDERS
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1. TU NGUYEN be committed to pnson until further order for contempt of court
for failing to file a statement of affairs as required by s.54(3) of the Bankruptcy
Act 1966.
2u; _ A copy of this order be served personally upon TU NGUYEN as soon as
practicable and that an affidavit of such service be filed forthwith.
'3. The warrant for committal lie in the office of the Registrar for a period of 30
days, from the date of personal service of this order upon the bankrupt and be
not executed if the bankrupt files a statement of affairs as required by s.54(3)
within that time.
THE COURT GRANTS:
4. The parties liberty to apply.
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
3. The bankrupt pay the trustee's costs of and incidental to the application to be
taxed.
NOTE: Settlement and entry of orders 1s dealt with m Rule 124 of the Bankruptcy
Rules.
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JUDGES' CHAMBERS
FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
119 NORTH QUAY
BRISBANE 4000
AUSTRALIA
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA No. OB289 of 1994
GENERAL DIVISION
BANKRUPTCY DISTRICT OF THE STATE OF QUEENSLAND
RE: TU NGUYEN
EX PARTE: DEFIANCE MILLING CO PTY LTD
CORAM: Kiefel J
DATE: 16 December 1994
PLACE: Brisbane
NS FOR JUDG
On 10 February 1994, a sequestration order was made against Tu Nguyen, the
respondent to an application for committal for contempt brought by the trustee in
bankruptcy. On 15 February 1994, the trustee wrote to the bankrupt advising of the
order for sequestration and generally advising the bankrupt as to his obligations. In
particular, that letter drew his attention to the requirement to file a statement of affairs,
to what was required to be contained within it and to the time within which that must be
undertaken. On 11 March 1994, the trustee wrote requiring urgent attention to the
requirements of the Act.
The trustee subsequently caused a process server to personally serve upon the
bankrupt, as now appears by supplementary affidavits filed by the process server, a copy
of the sequestration order together with a notification of his responsibilities as a bankrupt,
a warning notice, a statement of affairs, a personal questionnaire, a business questionnaire
and an income questionnaire. No response was received by the trustee, and the present
application was filed on 15 September 1994 and served personally on the bankrupt on 5
October 1994,
The matter came before the court on 1 November 1994, at which time there was
no appearance for the bankrupt, but was adjourned to permit further affidavits as to
service previously effected to be filed. Whilst there 1s no affidavit of personal service as
to the adjourned heamng today, the trustee's solicitors have forwarded a letter dated 8
November 1994 and which I take to have been forwarded on about that date addressed to
the bankrupt at the address where he has previously been served. Those solicitors
undertake to file an affidavit as to service by post.
The material makes clear that the bankrupt has refused to do any of the matters
required by the Act despite those requirements having been drawn to his attention on
numerous occasions and despite numerous demands that he do so. He has had
notification of the prior application for his committal and has not responded to it. I am
satisfied that his obligations have been drawn to his attention and that he would, by
reason of those documents, have been well aware of what he is required to do. I am
further satisfied that he has simply refused to comply with his statutory obligations and by
his last non-appearance on the first return date shown a disinclination to take part in
these proceedings.
I will be prepared to direct, then, under s.176(1) that service of a notice informing
the bankrupt of this adjourned date for hearing be deemed to have been effected by post.
With respect to that matter, however, it seems to me that the further opportunity
provided by section 176(3) 1s then appropnate, that 1s to say that whilst I propose to
order the commuttal of the bankrupt to prison for contempt of court I will also direct that
the warrant lie in the office of the Registrar for a period and that it not be executed if the
bankrupt complies with the conditions specified in tt.
I propose to allow a penod of 30 days for the purpose of that direction, to be
taken from the filing of an affidavit of personal service of notification of this order and
notification that a warrant lies in the office of the Registrar.
I certify that this and the preceding two pages are a true copy of the
reasons for judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Kiefel.
Date: 16 December 1994
MM fatlarch
Associate
Counsel for the applicant: Mr F. Redmond
Solicitors for the applicant: Feez Ruthning
Respondent: No appearance
Date of Hearing: 15 December 1994
Place of Hearing: Brisbane
Date of Judgment: 16 December 1994