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ed Ragintrs
ROBERT FRANK EASTICK
AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED
JUDGMENT GIBBS C.J.
(Oral)
ROBERT FRANK EASTICK
AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED
This is an appeal from a judgment of the Full
Court of the Federal Court affirming a decision of Mr Justice
Lockhart who declared that the Court was not satisfied that
the debtor, the present appellant, has a counter-claim, set-
off or cross-demand, within the meaning of s.41(7) and
s.40(1)(g) of the Bankruptcy Act 1966.
The case was one in which the respondent Bank
obtained in the Supreme Court of New South Wales judgment
against the appellant in the sum of $38,712.67 together with
interest. The judgment was upon a guarantee given in respect
of the indebtedness to the Bank of a company, of which the
appellant was a director, and to which, for ease of reference,
I shall refer as Daltons. The judgment was obtained upon a
motion for summary judgment before a Master. An appeal was
brought to a judge of the Supreme Court and thereafter to
the Court of Appeal of the Supreme Court and those appeals
were dismissed. The appellant appeared in person before the
Master but on both appeals he was represented by counsel.
The present proceedings arise out of a bankruptcy
notice which was directed to the appellant and was founded
on the judgment debt. The question that arose under s.40(1)(g)
was whether the appellant had satisfied the Court that he
had a counter-claim, set-off, or cross-demand equal to or
exceeding the amount of the judgment debt. The question
also arose whether any reason had been shown to go behind
the judgment of the Supreme Court which, as I have mentioned,
was not a default judgment and had twice been affirmed on
appeal. In those circumstances, of course, a Court of
Bankruptcy would only be justified in going behind the
judgment if substantial reasons existed for doubting whether
the judgment was founded on a real debt.
However, the crux of the case lay in the omission
of the appellant to give any evidence to show that Daltons
was not indebted to the Bank in the amount certified by an
officer of the Bank for the purposes of the guarantee. The
certificate formed the basis of the judgment given by the
Master. The appellant has contended that it was given
fraudulently or negligently, and that he accordingly has a
cross-demand against the Bank. There is no evidence to
support either of those assertions but even if there were,
the appellant could not succeed either in persuading the
Court to go behind the judgment, or in satisfying the Court
of the existence of a cross-demand under s.40(1)(g), unless
he could show that Daltons was not indebted to the Bank in
any amount, or at least in the amount of $1,000 which is
necessary to sustain a petition. There is not a scintilla
of evidence to that effect and the appellant has not shown
that he has any reasonable possibility of success in any
action that he may bring against the Bank. No reason has
been shown to doubt the correctness of anything said in the
judgment of the Full Court of the Federal Court and nothing
has been said to cast the least doubt on the correctness of
the decision reached by that Court. I would accordingly
dismiss the appeal.
This and the preceding two pages comprise
my reasons for judgment in Robert Frank
Eastick v. Australia and New Zealand
Banking Group Limited.
JUDGMENT
(ORAL)
A.
N.
Z.
EASTICK
BANKING GROUP
STEPHEN J.
EASTIC
A.N.Z. BANKING GROUP
I agree.
ROBERT FRANK EASTICK
AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED
JUDGMENT . AICKIN J.
(Oral)
ROBERT FRANK EASTICK
Vv.
AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED
I also agree that the appeal should be dismissed.
Me
ROBERT FRANK EASTICK
AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED
JUDGMENT WILSON J.
(Oral)
ROBERT FRANK EASTICK
AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED
I also agree.
This page constitutes my reasons for judgment in
Robert Frank Eastick v. Australia and New Zealand
Banking Group Limited.
ROBERT FRANK EASTICK
AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED
JUDGMENT BRENNAN J.
AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED
ROBERT FRANK EASTICK
dismissed.
I also agree that the appeal should be