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ORDER
Application dismissed.
EVERYONE
v.
STATE OF TASMANIA
19783 -039
EVERYONE
v.
STATE OF TASMANIA
JUDGMENT GIBBS C.J.
(Oral)
EVERYONE
ve
STATE OF TASMANIA
This is an application for an injunction directed to the
State of Tasmania to restrain it from obstructing the Gordon and
Franklin Rivers.
The affidavit in support states that the Hydro-Electric
Commission of Tasmania is threatening to contravene section 3 of the
Toe
Tasmantan Rivers Pollution Act of 1881.
The plaintiff describes himself as an ecologist of St Kilda
in the State of Victoria. He goes on to state that he has caused
warrants to be issued for the apprehension of eight Federal Ministers
- the warrants have not been executed, nor have they been set aside -
and that he applies for relief by way of injunction pending the appearance
of those Ministers at the magistrate's court.
He further says that the cause of his action is the reported
destruction of areas of the south-west Tasmanian wilderness by the
Hydro-Electric Commission of Tasmania.
Since the applicant is appearing in person I am stating
what would, I think, be obvious to any legal representative, namely
my reasons for holding that the applicant lacks standing to make this
application.
The rule as to standing has been laid down by this Court
in a number of recent cases, the most important of which is The Australian
Conservation Foundation Incorporated v. The Commonwealth of Australia
C939)
reported in 28 ALR 257. It is clear that an ordinary member of the
public has no standing to sue to prevent the violation of a public
right such as the alleged breach of a section of the Tasmanian Rivers
Pollution Act, unless he has, at the same time, a private right of his
own which was interfered with or had suffered special damage peculiar
to himself.
A mere intellectual or emotional concern with what is being
done to the environment does not amount to damage or interest within
the meaning of the rule. That is plainly established by the
Australian Conservation case. Nor can a: person who lacks any special
interest give himself one by causing warrants to be issued for the
ap prehension of Federal Ministers.
For the reasons that I have given it is clear beyond a
doubt that the applicant has no standing to bring these proceedings.
They are therefore dismissed.
IN THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA
EVERYONE
STATE OF TASMANIA
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
CANBERRA
Judgment delivered at...
9th March (oral) )%g%
ON eee
RM74/30574
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