BROWN v GOVERNMENT INSURANCE OFFICE OF NEW SOUTH WALES [1996] NSWCA 71
NSW Caselaw
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BROWN v GOVERNMENT INSURANCE OFFICE OF NEW SOUTH
WALES
SUPREME COURT OF NEW SOUTH WALES — COURT OF APPEAL
HANDLEY, SHELLER and COLE JJA
21 June 1996
[1996] NSWCA 71
MOTOR VEHICLE ACCIDENT — personal injuries — credibility of witness
Sheller JA. This is an appeal from a judgment given by his Honour Judge
Downs QC on 11 August 1995 in proceedings wherein the appellant, Margaret
Brown, claimed damages for personal injury sustained by her on 20 November
1987 when the vehicle she was driving crossed to the incorrect side of Ramsgate
Road, Kogarah Bay and collided with a small lorry. His Honour found against the
appellant and entered a verdict for the defendant respondent.
The appellant claimed that an unknown vehicle had run into her vehicle
forcing it onto the incorrect side of the road. She gave an account of events
involving three youths she had earlier encountered at about 7.30pm outside a
milk bar in Cronulla. One of these youths was armed with and displayed a knife.
According to her story they followed her in another car ultimately coming
alongside and bumping the passenger side of her vehicle. The appellant alleged
it was this conduct which caused her to cross on to the incorrect side of the road.
Evidence was given by David Kettlewell, the driver of the truck, which was
proceeding in the opposite direction, that is to say in an easterly direction in
Ramsgate Road, and Ms Marr, the driver of another vehicle proceeding alongside
Mr Kettlewell's truck. Both of these witnesses said that they had not seen any
other vehicle coming in the opposite direction in the vicinity of the appellant's
vehicle before the accident.
His Honour said that on the evidence that they had given he was not satisfied
that the incidents occurred as the appellant described them. He went on to say
that he found the appellant to be an unsatisfactory witness and expressed a
number of reasons for that conclusion. He ultimately said that he was satisfied
that the appellant veered to the incorrect side of the road because she was not
looking where she was going and she crossed to her incorrect side of the roadway
because she failed to negotiate the kerb.
This result is challenged by Mr Smith, who appeared for the appellant. Mr
Smith has taken us in some detail to the evidence of both Mr Kettlewell and Ms
Marr to make the point, in the case of Mr Kettlewell, that his view
eastwardsalong Ramsgate Road may have been to some extent restricted prior to
the accident, and by examining some of the evidence of Ms Marr, to suggest that
she did not observe the appellant's vehicle at any great distance and therefore
would not have observed a second car had it been present.
I find these submissions entirely unconvincing. His Honour having made the
findings that he did reached a conclusion which was open on the basis of the
findings. No ground has been advanced which would enable this Court in
accordance with authority to interfere with those findings. Accordingly, no
ground is shown for interfering with the conclusion to which his Honour came.
I would propose that the appeal be dismissed with costs.
2 UNREPORTED JUDGMENTS
Handley JA. I agree.
Cole JA. I also agree.
5 Orders accordingly.
Counsel for the appellant: RA Smith
Solicitors for the appellant: Jan M Genge
10 Counsel for the respondent: DJ Russell
Solicitors for the respondent: RJ Walters